311504Dicerorhinus sumatrensisCritically Endangered (CR)<i>Dicerorhinus sumatrensis</i> (G. Fischer, 1814)Sumatran RhinocerosbrFrikorneg SumatracsNosorožec sumaterskýdeSumatra-NashornelΡινόκερος της ΣουμάτραςenSumatran RhinoceroseoSumatra rinoceroesDicerorhinus sumatrensisesRinoceronte de sumatrafaکرگدن سوماتراییfiSumatransarvikuonofrRhinocéros de sumatraheקרנף סומטרהhuSzumátrai orrszarvúidBadak SumatraitDicerorhinus sumatrensisjaスマトラサイjvBadhak Sumatrako수마트라코뿔소laDicerorhinusltSumatros raganosislvSumatras degunradzismkСуматрански носорогmsBadak KerbaunlSumatraanse neushoornnoSumatraneshornplNosorożec sumatrzańskiptRinoceronte-de-sumatraruСуматранский носорогthกระซู่viTê giác SumatraFlynn, R.W. and Tajuddin, A.M. 1984. Biological Conservation, vol 28(3):253-257.546315463324961false1Foose, T.J. and Strien, N.J. 1995. Asian Rhinos, vol 1:1-24.546415464324961false1MacKinnon, K. and Santiapiallai, C.1984. Tigerpaper (Bangkok), vol 20(4):23-30.546515465324961false1Nowak, R.M. 1991. Walker's Mammmals of the World. Fifth Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore.546615466324961false1Strien, N.J. 1986. Mammalia Depicta, No.12:1-200.546715467324961false1Strein, N.J. 1987. Lutra, vol 29(2): 343.546815468324961false1Flynn, R.W. and Tajuddin, A.M. 1984. Biological Conservation, vol 28(3):253-257.5463154631074700false1Foose, T.J. and Strien, N.J. 1995. Asian Rhinos, vol 1:1-24.5464154641074700false1MacKinnon, K. and Santiapiallai, C.1984. Tigerpaper (Bangkok), vol 20(4):23-30.5465154651074700false1Nowak, R.M. 1991. Walker's Mammmals of the World. Fifth Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore.5466154661074700false1Strien, N.J. 1986. Mammalia Depicta, No.12:1-200.5467154671074700false1Strein, N.J. 1987. Lutra, vol 29(2): 343.5468154681074700false1Flynn, R.W. and Tajuddin, A.M. 1984. Biological Conservation, vol 28(3):253-257.5463154631138538false1Foose, T.J. and Strien, N.J. 1995. Asian Rhinos, vol 1:1-24.5464154641138538false1MacKinnon, K. and Santiapiallai, C.1984. Tigerpaper (Bangkok), vol 20(4):23-30.5465154651138538false1Nowak, R.M. 1991. Walker's Mammmals of the World. Fifth Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press Baltimore.5466154661138538false1Strien, N.J. 1986. Mammalia Depicta, No.12:1-200.5467154671138538false1Strein, N.J. 1987. Lutra, vol 29(2): 343.5468154681138538false11. IUCN Red List (October, 2002) <a href="www.redlist.org">www.redlist.org</a>69092116909211420090false12. WWF Threatened Species Accounts (July, 2002) <a href="http://panda.orgresources/publications/species/threatened/sumatranRhinoceros/index.cfm">http://panda.orgresources/publications/species/threatened/sumatranRhinoceros/index.cfm</a>69092216909221420090false13. Animal Diversity Web (July, 2002) <a href="http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.eduaccounts/dicerorhinus/d._sumatrensis$narrative.html">http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.eduaccounts/dicerorhinus/d._sumatrensis$narrative.html</a>69092316909231420090false14. Animal Info (July, 2002) <a href="http://www.animalinfo.orgspecies/artiperi/dicesuma.htm">http://www.animalinfo.orgspecies/artiperi/dicesuma.htm</a>69092416909241420090false15. Burnie, D. [ed.] (2001) <i>Animal</i>. Dorling Kindersley, London.69092516909251420090false16. International Rhino Foundation (July, 2002) <a href="http://www.rhinos-irf.orgrhinoinformation/sumatranrhino/index.htm">http://www.rhinos-irf.orgrhinoinformation/sumatranrhino/index.htm</a>69092616909261420090false17. Yarrow Robertson, J.M., and van Schaik, C.P. (2001) Causal factors underlying the dramatic decline of the Sumatran orang-utan. <i>Oryx</i>, <b>35</b>(1): 26-38.69092716909271420090false18. Macdonald, D. (2001) <i>The New Encyclopedia of Mammals</i>. Oxford University Press, Oxford.69092816909281420090false19. WWF Asian Rhino and Elephant Action Strategy (AREAS) (October, 2002) <a href="http://www.wwf-areas.net/front.html">http://www.wwf-areas.net/front.html</a>69092916909291420090false110. CITES (October, 2002) <a href="www.cites.org">www.cites.org</a>69093016909301420090false1Richard Weigl (2005) Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World. Kleine Senckenberg-Reihe 48: Stuttgart.73092417309242391707false1Ronald Nowak (1999) Walker's Mammals of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press: Baltimore.73092617309262391707false1Bernhard Grzimek (1990) Grzimek's Encyclopedia of Mammals. McGraw-Hill: New York.73092717309272391707false1Sumatran rhinoceros are a solitary and secretive species (5). They occupy home ranges that are marked conspicuously with faeces, urine and soil scrapes (3). Individuals reach sexual maturity at 6 to 8 years of age and births occur during the wet season, which runs from October to May (3). A single calf is born, and is weaned after around 16 months. The inter-birth interval is around 3 - 4 years (3).</p><p>Individuals spend the day in wallows, allowing the mud to cool their skin and protect it from drying out (5). Foraging occurs either at night or during the cool of the early morning and evening; young saplings constitute the preferred food and these trees are cut down and trampled on before being eaten (3). Essential minerals are obtained from salt licks and these are a requirement for each home range (4).1d3561bbdc42df050651f2e1f5714b9a2606546WildscreenCopyright Wildscreen 2003-2008ARKiveCopyrightCopyright Wildscreen 2003-2008. Some rights reservedhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/SupplierARKivehttp://www.arkive.org/5978arkiveLocationSource URLView original data objecthttp://www.arkive.org/sumatran-rhinoceros/dicerorhinus-sumatrensis/CitationEnglishcc-by-nc-sa 3.0Texthttp://content2.eol.org/content_large.jpghttp://content3.eol.org/content_medium.jpghttp://content4.eol.org/content_small.jpg13290302267232704204129783328662512953009717226298227131AnimaliaNOT EVALUATEDAnimalia694ChordataNOT EVALUATEDChordata1642MammaliaNOT EVALUATEDMammalia1667PerissodactylaNOT EVALUATEDPerissodactyla1669RhinocerotidaeNOT EVALUATEDRhinocerotidae39387DicerorhinusNOT EVALUATEDDicerorhinus311504Dicerorhinus sumatrensisCritically Endangered (CR)<i>Dicerorhinus sumatrensis</i> (G. Fischer, 1814)Portland State University, MA Education
7klansBA Physics - Johns Hopkins University
MS Education - Johns Hopkins University
ME Engineering Physics - University of Virginia
10peterPh.D., University of Bristol (1976)
D.Sc., Queen's University, Belfast (1990)
11paddydeveloper13pleary11793wilsondAsst. Project Manager, Antarctic Invertebrates, Smithsonian Institution
Visiting Scientist, Chemicals Affecting Insect Behavior Lab, US Agricultural Research Service, 2005-2006
Hammock, J., Vinyard, B., Dickens, J. 2007. Response to host plant odors and aggregation pheromone by larvae of the Colorado potato beetle on a servosphere. Arthropod-Plant Interactions, 1(1):27-35
PhD, Biological Oceanography, Massachussetts Institute of Technology/Woods Hole Oceangraphic Institution, 200520470jhammockUniversity of Michigan, PhD 1997
Thesis: Social behavior and vocal communication of American Crows (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
Member of Ecological Society of America, Entomological Society of America.25567csparr33422mstuderCurator of Zoology (Fishes), Field Museum of Natural History34360mwestneatEOL Species Pages Coordinator, Ph. D. in Entomology, University of Arizona 1999, Diploma in Biology, Freie Universität Berlin 198935200KatjaWilliam Miller, PhD
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35508tuco36197MarthaTestuserB.A. Zoology, M.S. Embryology/physiology
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University of Miami
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http://www.bio.miami.edu/Fac/Sealey.html38707ksealeyAssociate Professor of Biology, Curator of Mammals and Birds, University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point
Yahnke CJ, 2006. Habitat use and natural history of small mammals in the Paraguayan chaco. Mastozoologia Neotropical, 13(1);103-116.
Yahnke CJ, 2006. Testing optimal foraging theory using bird predation on goldenrod galls. American Biology Teacher, 68(8):471-475.
Yahnke CJ, PL Meserve, TG Ksiazek, and JN Mills. 2001. Patterns of infection with Laguna Negra virus in wild populations of Calomys laucha in the central Paraguayan chaco. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 65(6):768-776.
Yahnke CJ, I Gamarra de Fox, and F Colman. 1998. Mammalian species richness in Paraguay: the effectiveness of national parks in preserving biodiversity. Biological Conservation 84:263-268.
Yahnke CJ, J Unger, BA Lohr, DA Meritt, and W Heuschele. 1997. Age specific fecundity, litter size, and sex ratio in the chacoan peccary (Catagonus wagneri). Zoo Biology 16:301-307.
Yahnke, CJ, WE Johnson, E Geffen, D Smith, F Hertel, MS Roy, CF Bonacic, TK Fuller, B Van Valkenburgh, and RK Wayne. 1996. Darwin’s fox: a distinct endangered species in a vanishing habitat. Conservation Biology 10:366-375.
Yahnke CJ. 1995. Metachromism and the insight of Wilfred Osgood: evidence of common ancestry for Darwin’s fox and the Sechura fox. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 68:459-467
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Holdich, Catherine, David M., Noel, Pierre Y., Reynolds, Julian D. and Haffner, Patrick (eds) (2006). Atlas of crayfish in Europe. Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 187 pages. Patrimoines naturels, 64.
Hudson, Anne V. and Reynolds, Julian D. (1984). Distribution of Irish intertidal Talitridae. Bulletin of the Irish biogeographical Society, 8, 63-76.
Reynolds, Julian D. (1976). Occurrence of the fresh-water Bryozoan, Cristatella mucedo Cuvier, in British Columbia. Syesis, 9, 365-366.
Smyth, Thomas and Reynolds, Julian D. (1995). Survival ability of statoblasts of freshwater Bryozoa found in Renvyle Lough, County Galway. Biology and Environment: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 95B (1), 65-68.
Wickenberg, Maria and Reynolds, Julian D. (2002). A recent Irish record of the woodlouse Acaeroplastes melanurus (Budde-Lund, 1885) (Isopoda: Porcellionidae), considered to be extinct in the British Isles. Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 26, 60-63.39544jrynoldsAffiliated with EOL Species Pages Group39552lshapiroStaff in a natural history museum
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Author Sponges of the British Isles - A colour guide and working document, 1992 Edition. Ackers, R.G., Moss, D. & Picton, B. E. 1992. Marine Conservation Society, UK. Revised and extended, 2007, Bernard Picton, Christine Morrow & Rob van Soest. PDf and website40160BernardPicton1150