<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<taxon-page>
  <id type="integer">323975</id>
  <canonical-form>Cercopithecus hamlyni</canonical-form>
  <iucn-conservation-status>Vulnerable (VU)</iucn-conservation-status>
  <scientific-name>&lt;i&gt;Cercopithecus hamlyni&lt;/i&gt; Pocock, 1907</scientific-name>
  <common-names>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>Owl-faced monkey</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>de</language_label>
      <string>Eulenkopfmeerkatze</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>en</language_label>
      <string>Hamlyn's Monkey</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>en</language_label>
      <string>Owl-faced guenon</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>en</language_label>
      <string>Owl-faced monkey</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>es</language_label>
      <string>Cercopithecus hamlyni</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fr</language_label>
      <string>Cercopith&#232;que d'hamlyn</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fr</language_label>
      <string>Cercopith&#232;que de Hamlyn ou &#224; t&#234;te de hibou</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>it</language_label>
      <string>Cercopithecus hamlyni</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>nl</language_label>
      <string>Uilenkopmeerkat</string>
    </item>
  </common-names>
  <taxa>
    <refs type="array">
      <ref>
        <full-reference>1999. &quot;Chimps incorporated&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.chimps-inc.com/links.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3462</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
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        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Knight, T. 1999. &quot;Owl-faced or Hamlyn's Monkey&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/wildlife/mammal/C_hamlyni/C_hamlyni.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3463</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3463</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Lindenfors, P. &quot;Primate data&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.zoologi.su.se/personal/patrik/PrimData.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3464</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3464</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Mommens, J. 1998. &quot;Taxonomy : Scientific&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://mommensj.web2010.com/taxon_sc.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3465</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3465</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Primate Gallery Archive, &quot;Subfamily Cercopithecinae - Cercopithecus: Guenons&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/PrimateGallery/primates/Cercopithecus.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3466</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3466</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Rose, A. &quot;WSPA BUSH MEAT REPORT&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.primate.wisc.edu/pin/news/apn2.1.html#Heading61 .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3467</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3467</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Spearman, L. &quot;Beaver College Psychobiology and Biology Programs: Owl-Faced Monkey *Cercopithecus hamlyni* Web Site&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://bioko.beaver.edu/hamlyn/ .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3468</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3468</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>The Primate Gallery, July 29, 1998. &quot;Living Primate Species&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/PrimateGallery/primates/species.html#Cercopithecidae .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3469</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3469</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>The Zoological Society of Philadelphia, 1996. &quot;Owl-Faced Guenon&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.phillyzoo.org/pz0023.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3470</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3470</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>uakari@discoverymail.com, &quot;Primate Behavior: Hamlyn&#8217;s Monkey (Cercopithecus hamlyni)&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://members.tripod.com/uakari/cercopithecus_hamlyni.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3471</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3471</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">324586</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
    </refs>
    <refs type="array">
      <ref>
        <full-reference>1999. &quot;Chimps incorporated&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.chimps-inc.com/links.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3462</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3462</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Knight, T. 1999. &quot;Owl-faced or Hamlyn's Monkey&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/wildlife/mammal/C_hamlyni/C_hamlyni.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3463</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3463</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Lindenfors, P. &quot;Primate data&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.zoologi.su.se/personal/patrik/PrimData.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3464</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3464</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Mommens, J. 1998. &quot;Taxonomy : Scientific&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://mommensj.web2010.com/taxon_sc.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3465</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3465</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Primate Gallery Archive, &quot;Subfamily Cercopithecinae - Cercopithecus: Guenons&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/PrimateGallery/primates/Cercopithecus.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3466</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3466</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Rose, A. &quot;WSPA BUSH MEAT REPORT&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.primate.wisc.edu/pin/news/apn2.1.html#Heading61 .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3467</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3467</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Spearman, L. &quot;Beaver College Psychobiology and Biology Programs: Owl-Faced Monkey *Cercopithecus hamlyni* Web Site&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://bioko.beaver.edu/hamlyn/ .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3468</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3468</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>The Primate Gallery, July 29, 1998. &quot;Living Primate Species&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/PrimateGallery/primates/species.html#Cercopithecidae .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3469</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3469</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>The Zoological Society of Philadelphia, 1996. &quot;Owl-Faced Guenon&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.phillyzoo.org/pz0023.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3470</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3470</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>uakari@discoverymail.com, &quot;Primate Behavior: Hamlyn&#8217;s Monkey (Cercopithecus hamlyni)&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://members.tripod.com/uakari/cercopithecus_hamlyni.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3471</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3471</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1074248</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
    </refs>
    <refs type="array">
      <ref>
        <full-reference>1999. &quot;Chimps incorporated&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.chimps-inc.com/links.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3462</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3462</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Knight, T. 1999. &quot;Owl-faced or Hamlyn's Monkey&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/wildlife/mammal/C_hamlyni/C_hamlyni.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3463</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3463</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Lindenfors, P. &quot;Primate data&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.zoologi.su.se/personal/patrik/PrimData.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3464</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3464</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Mommens, J. 1998. &quot;Taxonomy : Scientific&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://mommensj.web2010.com/taxon_sc.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3465</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3465</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Primate Gallery Archive, &quot;Subfamily Cercopithecinae - Cercopithecus: Guenons&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/PrimateGallery/primates/Cercopithecus.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3466</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3466</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Rose, A. &quot;WSPA BUSH MEAT REPORT&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.primate.wisc.edu/pin/news/apn2.1.html#Heading61 .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3467</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3467</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Spearman, L. &quot;Beaver College Psychobiology and Biology Programs: Owl-Faced Monkey *Cercopithecus hamlyni* Web Site&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://bioko.beaver.edu/hamlyn/ .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3468</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3468</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>The Primate Gallery, July 29, 1998. &quot;Living Primate Species&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.selu.com/~bio/PrimateGallery/primates/species.html#Cercopithecidae .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3469</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3469</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>The Zoological Society of Philadelphia, 1996. &quot;Owl-Faced Guenon&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://www.phillyzoo.org/pz0023.htm .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3470</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3470</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>uakari@discoverymail.com, &quot;Primate Behavior: Hamlyn&#8217;s Monkey (Cercopithecus hamlyni)&quot; (On-line). Accessed November 30, 1999 at http://members.tripod.com/uakari/cercopithecus_hamlyni.html .</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">3471</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">3471</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1138086</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
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    <nil-classes type="array"/>
    <refs type="array">
      <ref>
        <full-reference>4. Alden, P.C., Estes, R.D., Schlitter, D. and McBride, B. (1995) &lt;i&gt;Collins Guide to African Wildlife&lt;/i&gt;. HarperCollins Publishers, London.</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">687665</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">687665</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>1. IUCN Red List  (March, 2009) &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.iucnredlist.org&quot;&gt;http://www.iucnredlist.org&lt;/a&gt;</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">687769</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">687769</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>3. CITES  (October, 2007) &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cites.org&quot;&gt;http://www.cites.org&lt;/a&gt;</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">687956</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">687956</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>2. Macdonald, D.W. (2006) &lt;i&gt;The Encyclopedia of Mammals&lt;/i&gt;. Oxford University Press, Oxford.</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">690098</id>
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        <ref-id type="NilClass">690098</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>5. African Mammals Database  (October, 2007) &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gisbau.uniroma1.it/amd/amd068.html&quot;&gt;http://www.gisbau.uniroma1.it/amd/amd068.html&lt;/a&gt;</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">690604</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">690604</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>6. Richardson, M. (March, 2009) &lt;i&gt;Pers. Comm.&lt;/i&gt;</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">690605</id>
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        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>7. Nowak, R.M. (1999) &lt;i&gt;Walker's Mammals of the World. Sixth edition&lt;/i&gt;. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore and London.</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">690606</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">690606</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>8. Strier, K.B. (2002) &lt;i&gt;Primate Behavioural Ecology&lt;/i&gt;. Allyn and Bacon, Massachusetts.</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">690607</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">690607</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>9. UNEP-WCMC: Kahuzi-Bi&#233;ga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo  (October, 2007) &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.unep-wcmc.org/sites/wh/pdf/Kahuzi-Biega.pdf&quot;&gt;http://www.unep-wcmc.org/sites/wh/pdf/Kahuzi-Biega.pdf&lt;/a&gt;</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">690608</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">690608</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
      <ref>
        <full-reference>10. UNEP-WCMC: Okapi Wildlife Reserve, Democratic Republic of the Congo  (October, 2007) &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.unep-wcmc.org/sites/wh/pdf/Okapi%202.pdf&quot;&gt;http://www.unep-wcmc.org/sites/wh/pdf/Okapi%202.pdf&lt;/a&gt;</full-reference>
        <id type="integer">690609</id>
        <published type="integer">1</published>
        <ref-id type="NilClass">690609</ref-id>
        <taxon-id type="NilClass">1420034</taxon-id>
        <user-submitted type="boolean">false</user-submitted>
        <visibility-id type="integer">1</visibility-id>
      </ref>
    </refs>
    <refs type="array">
      <ref>
        <full-reference>Richard Weigl (2005) Longevity of Mammals in Captivity; from the Living Collections of the World. Kleine Senckenberg-Reihe 48: Stuttgart.</full-reference>
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        <description>The owl-faced guenon is thought to be largely terrestrial, spending most of its time on the ground (4) (6). It has two peaks of daily activity; one in the early morning, and then again in the late afternoon or evening (7).  Living in small groups with a single male (2), the owl-faced guenon is apparently territorial, but avoids serious conflicts with neighbouring groups (7).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;This omnivorous monkey feeds on fruit, insects and leaves (2).  Its fairly large incisors are perfect for biting into fruit, and the flatter molars are suited to crushing and grinding hard seeds.  It also possesses cheek pouches, the advantages of which are twofold: in areas where competition for fruit is intense, the monkey can grab as much food as possible before being supplanted by another hungry monkey, and at the same time, enzymes in the saliva help break down toxic compounds in unripe fruits and seeds stored in the pouches (8).</description>
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      <id>290</id>
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      <label>Nucleotide Sequences</label>
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      <label>Morphology</label>
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      <label>Ecology and Distribution</label>
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      <label>Trophic Strategy</label>
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      <id>8</id>
      <label>Conservation</label>
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    <item>
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      <label>Trends and Threats</label>
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    <item>
      <id>286</id>
      <label>Conservation Status</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>6</id>
      <label>Relevance</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>251</id>
      <label>Uses</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>295</id>
      <label>Procedures</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>300</id>
      <label>Wikipedia</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>9</id>
      <label>Biodiversity Heritage Library</label>
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      <label>References and More Information</label>
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    <item>
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      <label>Literature References</label>
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    <item>
      <id>226</id>
      <label>Specialist Projects</label>
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    <item>
      <id>227</id>
      <label>Search the Web</label>
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      <id>13</id>
      <label>Common Names</label>
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      <canonical-form>Animalia</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Animalia</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">694</id>
      <canonical-form>Chordata</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Chordata</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">1642</id>
      <canonical-form>Mammalia</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Mammalia</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">1645</id>
      <canonical-form>Primates</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Primates</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">1657</id>
      <canonical-form>Cercopithecidae</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Cercopithecidae</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">15085</id>
      <canonical-form>Cercopithecus</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Cercopithecus</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">323975</id>
      <canonical-form>Cercopithecus hamlyni</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>Vulnerable (VU)</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>&lt;i&gt;Cercopithecus hamlyni&lt;/i&gt; Pocock, 1907</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
  </ancestors>
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  <curators>
    <user>
      <credentials>Portland State University, MA Education

</credentials>
      <id type="integer">7</id>
      <username>klans</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>BA Physics - Johns Hopkins University
MS Education - Johns Hopkins University
ME Engineering Physics - University of Virginia


</credentials>
      <id type="integer">10</id>
      <username>peter</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Ph.D., University of Bristol (1976)
D.Sc., Queen's University, Belfast (1990)
</credentials>
      <id type="integer">11</id>
      <username>paddy</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>developer</credentials>
      <id type="integer">13</id>
      <username>pleary</username>
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    <user>
      <credentials></credentials>
      <id type="integer">11793</id>
      <username>wilsond</username>
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    <user>
      <credentials>I am currently a PhD candidate in the Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management at the University of California-Berkeley.

List of publications:

Rothman, J.M., C.A. Chapman, D. Twinomugisha, M.D. Wasserman, J.E. Lambert, and T.L. Goldberg. 2008. Measuring physical traits of primates remotely: the use of parallel lasers. American Journal of Primatology 70: 1191-1195.

Snaith,T.V., C.A. Chapman, J.M. Rothman, and M.D. Wasserman. 2008. Bigger groups have fewer parasites and similar cortisol levels: a multi-group analysis in red colobus monkeys. American Journal of Primatology 70: 1072-1080.

Chapman, C.A., L. Naughton-Treves, M.J. Lawes, M.D. Wasserman, and T.R. Gillespie. 2007. Population declines of colobus in western Uganda and conservation value of forest fragments. International Journal of Primatology 28: 513-528.	

Chapman, C.A., M.D. Wasserman, T.R. Gillespie, M.L. Speirs, M.J. Lawes, T.L. Saj, and T.E. Ziegler. 2006. Do nutrition, parasitism, and stress have synergistic effects on red colobus populations living in forest fragments? American Journal of Physical Anthropology 131: 525-534.

Chapman, C.A., M.D. Wasserman, and T.R. Gillespie.  2006. Behavioural patterns of colobus in logged and unlogged forests:  The conservation value of harvested forests.  In: E. Newton-Fisher, H. Notman, V. Reynolds, J.D. Patterson (eds.).  Primates of Western Uganda. Pp. 373-390. Springer, New York.

Chapman, C.A., T. Webb, R. Fronstin, M.D. Wasserman, and A.M. Santamaria. 2005. Assessing dietary protein of colobus monkeys through fecal sample analysis: A tool to evaluate habitat quality.  African Journal of Ecology 43: 276-278. 

Wasserman, M.D., and Chapman, C.A.  2003.  Determinants of colobine monkey abundance: The importance of food energy, protein and fiber content.   Journal of Animal Ecology 72: 650-659. 
	
Member of:
International Primatological Society &#8211; 2005 to present
Society for Conservation Biology &#8211; 2005 to present 
American Society of Primatologists &#8211; 2007 to present
Association for Tropical Biology &amp; Conservation &#8211; 2009 to present.</credentials>
      <id type="integer">20368</id>
      <username>mwasserm</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Asst. Project Manager, Antarctic Invertebrates, Smithsonian Institution
Visiting Scientist, Chemicals Affecting Insect Behavior Lab, US Agricultural Research Service, 2005-2006
Hammock, J., Vinyard, B., Dickens, J. 2007. Response to host plant odors and aggregation pheromone by larvae of the Colorado potato beetle on a servosphere.  Arthropod-Plant Interactions, 1(1):27-35
PhD, Biological Oceanography, Massachussetts Institute of Technology/Woods Hole Oceangraphic Institution, 2005</credentials>
      <id type="integer">20470</id>
      <username>jhammock</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>University of Michigan, PhD 1997
Thesis: Social behavior and vocal communication of American Crows (Corvus brachyrhynchos)

Member of Ecological Society of America, Entomological Society of America.</credentials>
      <id type="integer">25567</id>
      <username>csparr</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials></credentials>
      <id type="integer">33422</id>
      <username>mstuder</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Curator of Zoology (Fishes), Field Museum of Natural History</credentials>
      <id type="integer">34360</id>
      <username>mwestneat</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>EOL Species Pages Coordinator, Ph. D. in Entomology, University of Arizona 1999, Diploma in Biology, Freie Universit&#228;t Berlin 1989</credentials>
      <id type="integer">35200</id>
      <username>Katja</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>William Miller, PhD
Assistant Professor
Baker University
Dept. of Biology
PO Box 65
Baldwin city, Kansas 
66006-0065



</credentials>
      <id type="integer">35243</id>
      <username>WMiller</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>University of California Berkeley
</credentials>
      <id type="integer">35508</id>
      <username>tuco</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials></credentials>
      <id type="integer">36197</id>
      <username>MarthaTestuser</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>B.A. Zoology, M.S. Embryology/physiology
college faculty for 44 years
member HAPS (Human Anatomy and Physiology Society)</credentials>
      <id type="integer">36558</id>
      <username>judyjunkyard</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Active Member of Wildlife society of Africa, herpetological society of southern Africa and general manager and curator of reptile research and information center (Zebra Country lodge, Cullinan district Pretoria)</credentials>
      <id type="integer">37046</id>
      <username>Vaughan</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Scientist National Institutes of Health</credentials>
      <id type="integer">38259</id>
      <username>saimiri</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>faculty, Department of Biology
University of Miami
Coral Gables, Fl 33124

AAAS, ICRS, Sigma Xi

http://www.bio.miami.edu/Fac/Sealey.html</credentials>
      <id type="integer">38707</id>
      <username>ksealey</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Associate Professor of Biology, Curator of Mammals and Birds, University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point

Yahnke CJ, 2006. Habitat use and natural history of small mammals in the Paraguayan chaco. Mastozoologia Neotropical, 13(1);103-116.

Yahnke CJ, 2006. Testing optimal foraging theory using bird predation on goldenrod galls. American Biology Teacher, 68(8):471-475.

Yahnke CJ, PL Meserve, TG Ksiazek, and JN Mills. 2001. Patterns of infection with Laguna Negra virus in wild populations of Calomys laucha in the central Paraguayan chaco.  American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 65(6):768-776.

Yahnke CJ, I Gamarra de Fox, and F Colman. 1998. Mammalian species richness in Paraguay: the effectiveness of national parks in preserving biodiversity.  Biological Conservation 84:263-268.

Yahnke CJ, J Unger, BA Lohr, DA Meritt, and W Heuschele. 1997.  Age specific fecundity, litter size, and sex ratio in the chacoan peccary (Catagonus wagneri).  Zoo Biology 16:301-307.

Yahnke, CJ, WE Johnson, E Geffen, D Smith, F Hertel, MS Roy, CF Bonacic, TK Fuller, B Van Valkenburgh, and RK Wayne. 1996. Darwin&#8217;s fox: a distinct endangered species in a vanishing habitat.  Conservation Biology 10:366-375.

Yahnke CJ. 1995.  Metachromism and the insight of Wilfred Osgood: evidence of common ancestry for Darwin&#8217;s fox and the Sechura fox.  Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 68:459-467

American Society of Mammalogists
National Association of Biology Teachers
Sigma XI
</credentials>
      <id type="integer">39446</id>
      <username>cyahnke</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Emeritus Fellow, Trinity College Dublin

Holdich, Catherine, David M., Noel, Pierre Y., Reynolds, Julian D. and Haffner, Patrick (eds) (2006). Atlas of crayfish in Europe. Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 187 pages. Patrimoines naturels, 64.

Hudson, Anne V. and Reynolds, Julian D. (1984). Distribution of Irish intertidal Talitridae. Bulletin of the Irish biogeographical Society, 8, 63-76.

Reynolds, Julian D. (1976). Occurrence of the fresh-water Bryozoan, Cristatella mucedo Cuvier, in British Columbia. Syesis, 9, 365-366.

Smyth, Thomas and Reynolds, Julian D.  (1995). Survival ability of statoblasts of freshwater Bryozoa found in Renvyle Lough, County Galway.  Biology and Environment: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 95B (1), 65-68.

Wickenberg, Maria and Reynolds, Julian D. (2002). A recent Irish record of the woodlouse  Acaeroplastes melanurus (Budde-Lund, 1885) (Isopoda: Porcellionidae), considered to be extinct in the British Isles.  Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society, 26, 60-63.</credentials>
      <id type="integer">39544</id>
      <username>jrynolds</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Affiliated with EOL Species Pages Group</credentials>
      <id type="integer">39552</id>
      <username>lshapiro</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Staff in a natural history museum
Member of a professional society (SECEM)</credentials>
      <id type="integer">39803</id>
      <username>eliadelom</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Curator of marine invertebrates, National Museums Northern Ireland (Ulster Museum)
Author Sponges of the British Isles - A colour guide and working document, 1992 Edition. Ackers, R.G., Moss, D. &amp; Picton, B. E. 1992. Marine Conservation Society, UK. Revised and extended, 2007, Bernard Picton, Christine Morrow &amp; Rob van Soest. PDf and website</credentials>
      <id type="integer">40160</id>
      <username>BernardPicton</username>
    </user>
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