Circus assimilis Jardine & Selby 1828

Spotted Harrier


Species recognized by The Integrated Taxonomic Information System external link, T Orrell (custodian) in 
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC) external link Showing: scientific names

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Circus assimilis Jardine & Selby 1828

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Circus assimilis Jardine & Selby, 1828
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Wikipedia

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Spotted Harrier

Source and Additional Information
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Citation
"Spotted Harrier." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 29 Jul 2009, 21:40 UTC. 19 Dec 2009 <http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spotted_Harrier&oldid=304959692>.

In flight, Samsonvale, SE Queensland, Australia April 2008

The Spotted Harrier, Circus assimilis, also known as the Smoke Hawk, is a large Australasian bird of prey in the family Accipitridae.

Contents

Description

It is similar to the Swamp Harrier, distinguished by grey upperparts, chestnut facial disc and dark rump. Its wing length ranges between 375 and 470 mm, with females being larger.

Distribution and habitat

The Spotted Harrier inhabits Sulawesi and the Lesser Sunda Islands and is sparsely distributed throughout mainland Australia. It inhabits open country, especially in arid and semiarid regions.

Behaviour

Breeding

This species usually nests in trees, building a platform of twigs lined with green leaves for the clutch of 2–4 eggs. The incubation period is about 33 days, with chicks fledging about 37 days after hatching.

Feeding

It eats ground birds, rabbits, rodents and lizards.

References

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2004). Circus assimilis. 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 28 Jan 2008. Database entry includes brief justification for why the species is of least concern
"Circus assimilis Jardine & Selby 1828". Encyclopedia of Life, available from "http://www.eol.org/pages/913083". Accessed 21 Mar 2010.