CHUB MACKEREL

Scomber japonicus


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IUCN Red List Status: NOT EVALUATED

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CHUB MACKEREL

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Scomber japonicus Houttuyn, 1782 Scomber japonicus Houttuyn, 1782 Scomber japonicus Houttuyn, 1782 Scomber japonicus Houttuyn, 1782 Scomber japonicus Houttuyn, 1782 Scomber japonicus Houttuyn, 1782

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Overview

Biology

Source and Additional Information
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A coastal pelagic species, to a lesser extent epipelagic to mesopelagic over the continental slope (Ref. 168). Schooling by size is well developed and initiates at approximately 3 cm (Ref. 168); may also form schools with Sarda chiliensis, Trachurus symmetricus and Sardinops sagax (Ref. 9340). Adults stay near the bottom during the day; go up to the open water at night, (Ref. 5377) where they feed on copepods and other crustaceans, fishes and squids (Ref. 168). They spawn in batches (Ref. 51846). In Asian waters, they move to deeper water and remain inactive during the winter season (Ref. 4576). Commercially cultured in Japan. Marketed fresh, frozen, smoked, salted and occasionally canned (Ref. 9684). Eaten fried, broiled and baked (Ref. 9988). Used in Chinese medicine (Ref. 12166).