CALIFORNIAN ANCHOVY

Engraulis mordax


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IUCN Red List Status: NOT EVALUATED

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CALIFORNIAN ANCHOVY

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Engraulis mordax Girard, 1854 Engraulis mordax Girard, 1854

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Overview

Biology

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Usually found in coastal waters within about 30 km from shore, but as far out as 480 km, forming large, tightly packed schools. Enters bays and inlets. Feeds on euphausiids, copepods and decapod larvae, both by random filter-feeding and by 'pecking' at prey. Oviparous, epipelagic batch spawner (Ref. 6882). Spawns throughout the year, peaking once (Ref. 6882). Processed into fishmeal, used as bait for tuna, occasionally canned (Ref. 9298).