SQUARETAIL CORALGROUPER

Plectropomus areolatus


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IUCN Red List Status: Vulnerable (VU)

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SQUARETAIL CORALGROUPER

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Plectropomus areolatus (Rüppell, 1830) Plectropomus areolatus (Rüppell, 1830) Plectropomus areolatus (Rüppell, 1830) Plectropomus areolatus (Rüppell, 1830)

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Overview

Biology

Source and Additional Information
FishBase external link
 
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Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs, in areas with rich coral growth. Most frequently encountered in channels along the reef front (Ref. 9710, 48635). Often a shy fish (Ref. 48635). Feed exclusively on fishes (Ref. 37816). Misidentified as P. leopardus in Ref. 2928 (Johannes, pers. comm.). This study reports of a declining stock in Palau due to fishing. Before actual spawning around full moon, the species aggregates along channels and are responsive to baited hooks, making them vulnerable to fishermen; upward movements of some to take baited hooks presumably mistaken for courtship or spawning behavior. Large individuals may be ciguatoxic in certain areas (Ref. 37816). In the Hong Kong live fish markets (Ref. 27253).