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Conservation Status

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This species does not require any special conservation status.

US Federal List: no special status

CITES: no special status

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bibliographic citation
Hackett, M. 2001. "Eremobates pallipes" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eremobates_pallipes.html
author
Michael Hackett, Southwestern University
editor
Stephanie Fabritius, Southwestern University
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Sara Diamond, Animal Diversity Web
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Benefits

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Wind scorpions will bite people if they feel threatened.

Negative Impacts: injures humans (bites or stings)

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bibliographic citation
Hackett, M. 2001. "Eremobates pallipes" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eremobates_pallipes.html
author
Michael Hackett, Southwestern University
editor
Stephanie Fabritius, Southwestern University
editor
Sara Diamond, Animal Diversity Web
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Benefits

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Windscorpion species hunt most insects, and even small vertebrates, which helps control pest populations for humans.

Positive Impacts: controls pest population

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bibliographic citation
Hackett, M. 2001. "Eremobates pallipes" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eremobates_pallipes.html
author
Michael Hackett, Southwestern University
editor
Stephanie Fabritius, Southwestern University
editor
Sara Diamond, Animal Diversity Web
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Trophic Strategy

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The pale windscorpion, like all scorpions, is carnivorous and consumes other insects and even small invertebrates. The female is said to have an incredible appetite and will eat other insects, other scorpions (especially males after mating), and even in extreme cases, small lizards. The pale wind scorpion uses its two large chelicerae to cut and chew its prey into a ball of pulp which it then consumes. One of the large chelicerae holds the prey firmly while the other cuts the prey and then once it is crushed enough it is fed to the mouth.

Animal Foods: reptiles; insects; terrestrial non-insect arthropods

Primary Diet: carnivore (Insectivore , Eats non-insect arthropods)

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The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Hackett, M. 2001. "Eremobates pallipes" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eremobates_pallipes.html
author
Michael Hackett, Southwestern University
editor
Stephanie Fabritius, Southwestern University
editor
Sara Diamond, Animal Diversity Web
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Distribution

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Eremobates pallipes can be found in western North America from Arizona to Canada. Solpugids can be found throughout the world in dry and arid climates.

Biogeographic Regions: nearctic (Native )

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The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Hackett, M. 2001. "Eremobates pallipes" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eremobates_pallipes.html
author
Michael Hackett, Southwestern University
editor
Stephanie Fabritius, Southwestern University
editor
Sara Diamond, Animal Diversity Web
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Habitat

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The habitat of the windscorpion is quite variable since it has such an extended range. It seems that the only requirements are dry climates. The scorpions are most commonly found in the desert in the southwest where rocks and small brush provide the only shade for the scorpion to hide away during the day.

Habitat Regions: temperate ; terrestrial

Terrestrial Biomes: desert or dune ; chaparral

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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Hackett, M. 2001. "Eremobates pallipes" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eremobates_pallipes.html
author
Michael Hackett, Southwestern University
editor
Stephanie Fabritius, Southwestern University
editor
Sara Diamond, Animal Diversity Web
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Morphology

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The windscorpion is a primitive scorpion-like animal that has few specializations. Males of this species are usually 15 to 26mm in length while females are larger, ranging from 22 to 32mm. Windscorpions are usually yellowish-brownish in color. The overall body is segmented into three parts. The abdomen is cylindrical and has ten segments and three walking pairs of legs. The rear part of the abdomen is covered with a carapace or plate on the dorsal side. << Eremobates pallipes>> also has two forward pairs of pedipalps, which are clawless leg-like appendages that act as sensory organs and also serve in other functions such as water intake. At the head there are two eyes and two very large chelicerae. The chelicerae are the most noticeable feature of the windscorpions in general because they are so prominent. They also have tactile hairs covering their entire bodies.

Range length: 15 to 32 mm.

Other Physical Features: ectothermic ; heterothermic ; bilateral symmetry

Sexual Dimorphism: female larger

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The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Hackett, M. 2001. "Eremobates pallipes" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eremobates_pallipes.html
author
Michael Hackett, Southwestern University
editor
Stephanie Fabritius, Southwestern University
editor
Sara Diamond, Animal Diversity Web
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Reproduction

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Copulation between wind scorpions is a complicated process. The males attack the females by jumping onto their backs and holding them down. Females, even though they are larger, lie still and seem to go into a trance like state. Males then drag the females to a location where they feel safe, then flip the females over. The male uses its chelicerae to open the female sexual openings. Then he secretes a drop of seminal fluid, which is transferred to the chelicerae by his pedipalps. The male uses the chelicerae to deposit the sperm inside the female’s genital opening, and then pinches the opening shut. The male then disappears as fast as possible because he is now potential prey. The female awakens from her trance-like state and goes on with normal life. Oviposition takes place two weeks later when the female digs a small burrow in the ground.

Oviposition takes place two weeks after mating, when the female digs a small burrow in the ground. She then lays fifty eggs at the back of the burrow and stands guard at the entrance to the burrow until the young molt for the first time.

Average number of offspring: 50.

Key Reproductive Features: year-round breeding ; sexual ; fertilization (Internal ); oviparous

Parental Investment: pre-fertilization (Provisioning, Protecting: Female); pre-hatching/birth (Provisioning: Female, Protecting: Female); pre-weaning/fledging (Protecting: Female)

license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors
bibliographic citation
Hackett, M. 2001. "Eremobates pallipes" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Eremobates_pallipes.html
author
Michael Hackett, Southwestern University
editor
Stephanie Fabritius, Southwestern University
editor
Sara Diamond, Animal Diversity Web
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Eremobates pallipes

provided by wikipedia EN

Eremobates pallipes is a species of windscorpion in the family Eremobatidae.[1][2][3][4][5] It is known to occur in western North America, from Arizona to Canada.

References

  1. ^ "Eremobates pallipes Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
  2. ^ "Eremobates pallipes species details". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
  3. ^ "Eremobates pallipes". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
  4. ^ "Eremobates pallipes Species Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-03-21.
  5. ^ "The Arachnid Order Solifugae". Retrieved 2018-03-21.
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Eremobates pallipes: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Eremobates pallipes is a species of windscorpion in the family Eremobatidae. It is known to occur in western North America, from Arizona to Canada.

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