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Chinese Sweetgum

Liquidambar formosana Hance

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Liquidambar formosana Hance
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar formosana
Species recognized by Global Wood Density Database, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia VI, wikipedia NO, Australia Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Laos Species List, Libya Species List, New Zealand Species List, Spain Species List, Taiwan Species List, Vietnam Species List, Japan Species List, North Pacific Species List, NCBI, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Liquidambar formosana
Recognized by CalPhotos and Furui 2020
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, and GBIF national node type records France
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Recognized by eFloras and Flora of Zimbabwe
Liquidambar formosana Ickert-Bond & Wen 2013
Recognized by Phytokeys (archived)
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Liquidambar acerifolia Maxim.
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Liquidambar formosana
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, and Global Biotic Interactions
Liquidambar formosana
Recognized by Flickr Group and Tree carbon estimates
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Liquidambar formosana Hance
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Liquidambar formosana Hance 1866
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola Rehder & E. H. Wilson ex Sarg.
Recognized by NMNH type specimens

Alternative Names

Liquidambar acerifolia Maxim.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar edentata Merrill
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar maximowiczii Miq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar rosthornii Diels
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar tonkinensis Cheval.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Liquidambar acerifolia Maxim.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Liquidambar edentata Merrill
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Liquidambar maximowiczii Miq.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Liquidambar rosthornii Diels
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Liquidambar tonkinensis Cheval.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Liquidambar acerifolia Maxim.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Liquidambar acerifolia Maxim.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Liquidambar edentata Merr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Liquidambar edentata Merrill
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola Rehder & E. H. Wilson
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Liquidambar maximowiczii Miq.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Liquidambar maximowiczii Miq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Liquidambar rosthornii Diels
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Liquidambar rosthornii Diels
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Liquidambar tonkinensis A. Chev.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Liquidambar tonkinensis Cheval.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Common Names

English

Chinese Sweetgum preferred
Recognized by admin

Arabic

عنبر دماع فرموزا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

枫树 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
枫香
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
枫香树
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
楓香
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
路路通
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Kiinanambrapuu preferred
Recognized by admin

Hebrew

ליקוידמבר מפואר preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

フウ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Kinesisk ambratre preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

شیرین‌ژد چینی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Ликвидамбар формозский preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Cây sau sau preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

楓香 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

枫香 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

枫香树 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

楓香樹 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

楓香樹 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

楓香 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Liquidambar formosana Hance

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar formosana Hance (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar tuberculata Silba
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales Bercht. & J. Presl
Altingiaceae Horan.
Liquidambar L.
Liquidambar formosana Hance (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar formosana Hance (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar tuberculata Silba
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar formosana Hance (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth.
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar tuberculata Silba
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar L.
Liquidambar formosana Hance (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina H. T. Chang
Liquidambar californicum Lesquereux 1878
Liquidambar callarche Cockerell
Liquidambar cambodiana (Lecomte) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar caudata (H. T. Chang) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar chinensis Champ. ex Benth
Liquidambar chingii (F. P. Metcalf) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar convexum Cockerell
Liquidambar cucharas Knowlton
Liquidambar dakotense Brown 1962
Liquidambar europaeum Newberry
Liquidambar excelsa (Noronha) Oken
Liquidambar fontanella Brown
Liquidambar gracilipes (Hemsl.) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar incerta Berry
Liquidambar integrifolium Lesquereux
Liquidambar multinervis (W. C. Cheng) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar obovata (Merr. & Chun) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar orientalis Mill.
Liquidambar pachyphyllum Knowlton
Liquidambar poilanei (Tardieu) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar siamensis (Craib) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen
Liquidambar styraciflua L.
Liquidambar taiwanensis Oliv.
Liquidambar tuberculata Silba
Liquidambar wilcoxianum Berry
Liquidambar yunnanensis (Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Ickert-Bond & J. Wen

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
Saxifragales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar formosana (this page)
Liquidambar acalycina
Liquidambar orientalis
Liquidambar styraciflua

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Hamamelidales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar formosana
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Hamamelidales
Altingiaceae
Liquidambar
Liquidambar formosana (this page)
Liquidambar formosana var. monticola
Liquidambar acalycina
Liquidambar cambodiana
Liquidambar caudata
Liquidambar cerasifolia
Liquidambar changii
Liquidambar chinensis
Liquidambar chingii
Liquidambar europaeum
Liquidambar excelsa
Liquidambar gracilipes
Liquidambar macrophylla
Liquidambar multinervis
Liquidambar obovata
Liquidambar orientalis
Liquidambar peregrina
Liquidambar poilanei
Liquidambar siamensis
Liquidambar styraciflua
Liquidambar tuberculata
Liquidambar yunnanensis
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