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Image of Betula pendula subsp. pendula
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Betula pendula subsp. pendula

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Subspecies recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula ssp. pendula
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Subspecies recognized by NCBI and GBIF classification
Betula aetnensis
Species recognized by wikipedia AZ
Betula aetnensis
Recognized by TRY summarized records
Betula fontqueri
Species recognized by Spain Species List
Betula hybrida
Species recognized by Canada Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Gulf of Alaska Species List, North Pacific Species List, and United States Species List
Betula montana
Species recognized by Russia Species List
Betula parvibracteata
Species recognized by Spain Species List
Betula pendula var. carelica
Recognized by wikipedia ET, NCBI, and wikipedia emerging languages
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Recognized by GBIF national node type records Sweden
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis
Recognized by NCBI
Betula szaferi
Species recognized by wikipedia EU, wikipedia AZ, and wikipedia DA
Betula verrucosa
Species recognized by Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Hungary Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Poland Species List, Romania Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, The Netherlands Species List, North Pacific Species List, and United States Species List
Betula verrucosa
Recognized by TRY summarized records
Betula aetnensis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and wikipedia IT
Betula aetnensis
Recognized by Flickr Group
Betula etnensis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula ferganensis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula fontqueri
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula montana V. N. Vassiljev
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Betula parvibracteata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula Roth var. pendula
Recognized by BROT plant trait database for Mediterranean
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Form recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula f. crispa
Form recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Form recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Recognized by IUCN
Betula pendula var. carelica
Species recognized by Barcode of Life Data Systems
Betula pendula var. carelica
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and wikipedia EN
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Recognized by iNaturalist
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Recognized by IUCN
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Recognized by IUCN
Betula szaferi
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, and Wikipedia (inferred records)
Betula talassica
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula tristis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Betula verrucosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Betula aetnensis Raf. ex J. Presl & C. Presl
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba f. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Dippel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba f. lobata Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba f. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba f. vulgaris Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba foliis-atropurpureis Van Geert
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba laciniata (Wahlenb.) de Vos
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba pendula-youngii T. Moore
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba subsp. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. aetherea Wallr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. arborescens Wallr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. arbuscula Fr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. atropurpurea Dippel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. bircalensis (Mela) Mela
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. carelica Merckl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. dalecarlica L. fil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. fastigiata Clemenc.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. fontqueri (Rothm.) Maire & Weiller
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. globosa Gray
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. laciniata Wahlenb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. lobulata C. Andersson
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. macrocarpa Willd.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. microphylla Wallr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. oycowiensis (Besser) Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. purpurea W. Paul
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Mérat
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula alba var. vulgaris Spach
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula brachylepis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula cajanderi f. fruticans Kozhevn.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula carpatica var. sudetica Rchb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula coriacea Pamp.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula cycoviensis Steud.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula ellipticifolia V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula etnensis Raf.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula ferganensis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula fontqueri Rothm.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) Rivas Mart. & Ladero
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula grandifolia var. pubescens Kuzen.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula gummifera Bertol.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula hippolyti Sukaczev
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula hybrida Blom
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula insularis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula kossogolica V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula laciniata (Wahlenb.) Rchb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula laciniata var. crispa Rchb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula lobulata Kit.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula ludmilae V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula microlepis I. V. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula microlepis var. moldavica Osadchii
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula mongolica V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula montana V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula oycowiensis Besser
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula oycowiensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula palmata Borkh.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula palmata var. bircalensis (Mela) Tzvelev
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula palmata var. crispa (Rchb.) Tzvelev
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula palmata var. lobulata (C. Andersson) Tzvelev
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula parvibracteata Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. bircalensis (Mela) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. crispa (Rchb.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Dippel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. elegans Dippel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. fastigiata (Clemenc.) Rehder
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. gracilis (Rehder) Rehder
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. oycowiensis (Besser) Dippel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. palmeri Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. pyramidalis Dippel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. tristis C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. viscosa (Bean) Rehder
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula f. youngii C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula subsp. etnensis (Raf.) Zangh.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) L. H. Bailey
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. gracilis Rehder
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Tidestr.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. meridionalis G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. microlepis (I. V. Vassil.) Doluch.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (Besser) C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pendula var. tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Rehder
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pinnata var. hybrida Lundmark
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula platyphylloides V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula platyphylloides var. microphylla Osadchii
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula pseudopendula V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula purpurea (W. Paul) H. J. Veitch
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula szaferi Jent.-Szaf. ex Staszk.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula talassica Poljakov
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula tiulinae V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula transbaicalensis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula tristis Dippel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula uschkanensis Sukaczev
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa Ehrh.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa f. bircalensis Mela
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa f. elegans (Dippel) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa f. expansa Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa f. fastigiata K. Koch
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa f. lobata (Regel) Anders ex H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa f. viscosa Bean
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa subsp. ambigua Hampe ex Kindb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa subsp. borealis Kindb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa subsp. fallax Kindb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa subsp. oycowiensis (Besser) Nyman
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. arbuscula (Fr.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Nyman
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. elegans (Dippel) Schelle
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. elegans-laciniata Adamov
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. frutescens Kindb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. hybrida (Blom) Nyman
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. laciniata Kindb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. lapponica Lindq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. lobulata (Kit.) Nyman
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. microphylla (Wallr.) Fiek
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. odorata Nyman
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. oycowiensis (Besser) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. pyramidalis Adamov
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. saxatilis Lindq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula verrucosa var. vulgaris H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula virgultosa Fr. ex Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula vladimirii V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Betula aetnensis Raf. ex J. Presl & C. Presl
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba foliis-atropurpureis Van Geert
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba laciniata (Wahlenb.) de Vos
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba pendula-youngii T. Moore
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Dippel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. lobata Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba fm. vulgaris Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba ssp. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. aetherea Wallr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. arborescens Wallr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. arbuscula Fr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. atropurpurea Dippel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. bircalensis (Mela) Mela
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. carelica Merckl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. dalecarlica L. fil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. fastigiata Clémenc.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. fontqueri (Rothm.) Maire & Weiller
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. globosa Gray
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. laciniata Wahlenb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. lobulata C. Andersson
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. macrocarpa Willd.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. microphylla Wallr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. oycowiensis (Besser) Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. purpurea W. Paul
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Mérat
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula alba var. vulgaris Spach
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula brachylepis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula cajanderi fm. fruticans Kozhevn.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula carpatica var. sudetica Rchb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula coriacea Pamp.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula cycoviensis Steud.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula ellipticifolia V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula etnensis Raf.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula ferganensis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula fontqueri Rothm.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula fontqueri ssp. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) Rivas Mart. & Ladero
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula grandifolia var. pubescens Kuzen.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula gummifera Bertol.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula hippolyti Sukaczev
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula hybrida Blom
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula insularis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula kossogolica V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula laciniata (Wahlenb.) Rchb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula laciniata var. crispa Rchb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula lobulata Kit.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula ludmilae V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula microlepis I. V. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula microlepis var. moldavica Osadchii
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula mongolica V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula montana V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula oycowiensis
Synonym according to NCBI
Betula oycowiensis Besser
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula oycowiensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula palmata Borkh.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula palmata var. bircalensis (Mela) Tzvelev
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula palmata var. crispa (Rchb.) Tzvelev
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula palmata var. lobulata (C. Andersson) Tzvelev
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula parvibracteata Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. bircalensis (Mela) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. crispa (Rchb.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Dippel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. elegans Dippel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. fastigiata (Clemenc.) Rehder
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. gracilis (Rehder) Rehder
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. oycowiensis (Besser) Dippel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. palmeri Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. pyramidalis Dippel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. tristis C. K. Schneid.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. viscosa (Bean) Rehder
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula fm. youngii C. K. Schneid.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula ssp. etnensis (Raf.) Zangh.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula ssp. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merklein) Hamet-Ahti
Authority according to NCBI
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) L. H. Bailey
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. gracilis Rehder
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Tidestr.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. meridionalis G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. microlepis (I. V. Vassil.) Doluch.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (Besser) C. K. Schneid.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pendula var. tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Rehder
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pinnata var. hybrida Lundmark
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula platyphylloides V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula platyphylloides var. microphylla Osadchii
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula pseudopendula V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula purpurea (W. Paul) H. J. Veitch
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula szaferi Jent.-Szaf. ex Staszk.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula talassica Poljakov
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula tiulinae V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula transbaicalensis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula tristis Dippel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula uschkanensis Sukaczev
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa Ehrh.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. bircalensis Mela
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. dalecarlica (L. fil.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. elegans (Dippel) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. expansa Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. fastigiata K. Koch
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. lobata (Regel) Anders ex H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa fm. viscosa Bean
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa ssp. ambigua Hampe ex Kindb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa ssp. borealis Kindb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa ssp. fallax Kindb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa ssp. oycowiensis (Besser) Nyman
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. arbuscula (Fr.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Nyman
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. elegans-laciniata Adamov
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. elegans (Dippel) Schelle
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. frutescens Kindb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. hybrida (Blom) Nyman
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. laciniata Kindb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. lapponica Lindq.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. lobulata (Kit.) Nyman
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. microphylla (Wallr.) Fiek
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. odorata Nyman
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. oycowiensis (Besser) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. pyramidalis Adamov
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. saxatilis Lindq.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula verrucosa var. vulgaris H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula virgultosa Fr. ex Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula vladimirii V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Betula aetnensis Raf. ex J. Presl & C. Presl
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula aetnensis Raf. ex J. Presl & C. Presl
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba expansa Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba f. laciniata (Hartm.) Dippel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba f. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Dippel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba f. lobata Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba f. lobata Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba f. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba f. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba f. vulgaris Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba f. vulgaris Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba foliis-atropurpureis Van Geert
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba foliis-atropurpureis Van Geert
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba laciniata (Hartm.) de Vos
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba laciniata (Wahlenb.) de Vos
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba microphylla (Hartm.) Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba pendula-youngii T. Moore
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba pendula-youngii T. Moore
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba subsp. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba subsp. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. aetherea Wallr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. aetherea Wallr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. arborescens Wallr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. arborescens Wallr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. arbuscula Fr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. arbuscula Fr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. atropurpurea Dippel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. atropurpurea Dippel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. bircalensis (Mela) Mela
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. bircalensis (Mela) Mela
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. carelica Merckl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. carelica Merckl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. dalecarlica L. fil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. dalecarlica L. fil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. fastigiata Clemenc.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. fastigiata Clemenc.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. fontqueri (Rothm.) Maire & Weiller
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. fontqueri (Rothm.) Maire & Weiller
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. globosa Gray
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. globosa Gray
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. laciniata Hartm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. laciniata Wahlenb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. lobulata C. Andersson
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. lobulata C. Andersson
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. macrocarpa Willd.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. macrocarpa Willd.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. microphylla Hartm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. microphylla Wallr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. oycowiensis (Besser) Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. oycowiensis (Besser) Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. purpurea W. Paul
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. purpurea W. Paul
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. saxatilis Lilj.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Mérat
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula alba var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Mérat
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. vulgaris Spach
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula alba var. vulgaris Spach
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula brachylepis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula brachylepis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula cajanderi f. fruticans Kozhevn.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula cajanderi f. fruticans Kozhevn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula carpatica var. sudetica Rchb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula carpatica var. sudetica Rchb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula coriacea Pamp.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula coriacea Pamp.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula cycoviensis Steud.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula cycoviensis Steud.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula ellipticifolia V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula ellipticifolia V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula etnensis Raf.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula etnensis Raf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula ferganensis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula ferganensis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula fontqueri Rothm.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula fontqueri Rothm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) Rivas Mart. & Ladero
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) Rivas Mart. & Ladero
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula grandifolia var. pubescens Kuzen.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula grandifolia var. pubescens Kuzen.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula gummifera Bertol.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula gummifera Bertol.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula hippolyti Sukaczev
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula hippolyti Sukaczev
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula hybrida Blom
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula hybrida Blom
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula insularis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula insularis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula kossogolica V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula kossogolica V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula laciniata (Hartm.) Rchb.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula laciniata (Wahlenb.) Rchb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula laciniata var. crispa Rchb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula laciniata var. crispa Rchb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula lobulata Kit.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula lobulata Kit.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula ludmilae V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula ludmilae V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula microlepis I. V. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula microlepis I. V. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula microlepis var. moldavica Osadchii
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula microlepis var. moldavica Osadchii
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula mongolica V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula mongolica V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula montana V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula montana V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula obscura Kotula ex Fiek
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula odorata var. sudetica (Rchb.) P. D. Sell
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula oxycoviensis Besser
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula oxycoviensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula oycowiensis Besser
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula oycowiensis Besser
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula oycowiensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula oycowiensis var. majuscula Kindb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula palmata Borkh.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula palmata Borkh.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula palmata var. bircalensis (Mela) Tzvelev
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula palmata var. bircalensis (Mela) Tzvelev
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula palmata var. crispa (Rchb.) Tzvelev
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula palmata var. crispa (Rchb.) Tzvelev
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula palmata var. lobulata (C. Andersson) Tzvelev
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula palmata var. lobulata (C. Andersson) Tzvelev
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula parvibracteata Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula parvibracteata Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. bircalensis (Mela) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. bircalensis (Mela) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. crispa (Rchb.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. crispa (Rchb.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. cuneata C. K. Schneid.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Dippel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Dippel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. elegans Dippel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. elegans Dippel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. fastigiata (Clemenc.) Rehder
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. fastigiata (Clemenc.) Rehder
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. gracilis (Rehder) Rehder
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. gracilis (Rehder) Rehder
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. oycowiensis (Besser) Dippel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. oycowiensis (Besser) Dippel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. palmeri Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. palmeri Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. pyramidalis Dippel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. pyramidalis Dippel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. tristis C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. tristis C. K. Schneid.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. viscosa (Bean) Rehder
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. viscosa (Bean) Rehder
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula f. youngii C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula f. youngii C. K. Schneid.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula subsp. etnensis (Raf.) Zangh.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula subsp. etnensis (Raf.) Zangh.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. carelica (Merckl.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. cuneata (C. K. Schneid.) P. D. Sell
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) L. H. Bailey
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) L. H. Bailey
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. etnensis (Raf.) P. D. Sell
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. gracilis Rehder
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. gracilis Rehder
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. laciniata (Hartm.) Tidestr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. laciniata (Wahlenb.) Tidestr.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. lapponica (Lindq.) Hämet-Ahti
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. meridionalis G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. meridionalis G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. microlepis (I. V. Vassil.) Doluch.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. microlepis (I. V. Vassil.) Doluch.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. obscura (Kotula ex Fiek) Olšavská
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (Besser) C. K. Schneid.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (Besser) C. K. Schneid.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & A. Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pendula var. tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Rehder
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pendula var. tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Rehder
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pinnata var. hybrida Lundmark
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pinnata var. hybrida Lundmark
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula platyphylloides V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula platyphylloides V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula platyphylloides var. microphylla Osadchii
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula platyphylloides var. microphylla Osadchii
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pseudopendula V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula pseudopendula V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula pubescens var. verrucosa (Ehrh.) Rchb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula purpurea (W. Paul) H. J. Veitch
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula purpurea (W. Paul) H. J. Veitch
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula szaferi Jent.-Szaf. ex Staszk.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula szaferi Jent.-Szaf. ex Staszk.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula talassica Poljakov
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula talassica Poljakov
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula tiulinae V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula tiulinae V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula transbaicalensis V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula transbaicalensis V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula tristis Dippel
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula tristis Dippel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula uschkanensis Sukaczev
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula uschkanensis Sukaczev
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa Ehrh.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa Ehrh.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa f. bircalensis Mela
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa f. bircalensis Mela
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa f. dalecarlica (L. fil.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa f. elegans (Dippel) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa f. elegans (Dippel) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa f. expansa Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa f. expansa Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa f. fastigiata K. Koch
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa f. fastigiata K. Koch
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa f. lobata (Regel) Anders ex H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa f. lobata (Regel) Anders ex H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa f. viscosa Bean
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa f. viscosa Bean
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa subsp. ambigua Hampe ex Kindb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa subsp. ambigua Hampe ex Kindb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa subsp. borealis Kindb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa subsp. borealis Kindb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa subsp. fallax Kindb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa subsp. fallax Kindb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa subsp. obscura (Kotula ex Fiek) Á. Löve & D. Löve
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa subsp. oycowiensis (Besser) Nyman
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa subsp. oycowiensis (Besser) Nyman
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa tristis (C. K. Schneid.) Asch. & Graebn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. arbuscula (Fr.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. arbuscula (Fr.) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Nyman
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. dalecarlica (L. fil.) Nyman
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. elegans (Dippel) Schelle
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. elegans (Dippel) Schelle
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. elegans-laciniata Adamov
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. elegans-laciniata Adamov
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. frutescens Kindb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. frutescens Kindb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. hybrida (Blom) Nyman
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. hybrida (Blom) Nyman
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. incisa Brenner
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. laciniata Kindb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. laciniata Kindb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. lapponica Lindq.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. lapponica Lindq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. lobulata (Kit.) Nyman
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. lobulata (Kit.) Nyman
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. microphylla (Hartm.) Fiek
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. microphylla (Wallr.) Fiek
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. obscura (Kotula ex Fiek) Gürke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. odorata Nyman
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. odorata Nyman
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. oycowiensis (Besser) H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. oycowiensis (Besser) H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. pyramidalis Adamov
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. pyramidalis Adamov
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. saxatilis Lindq.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. saxatilis Lindq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula verrucosa var. vulgaris H. J. P. Winkl.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula verrucosa var. vulgaris H. J. P. Winkl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula virgultosa Fr. ex Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula virgultosa Fr. ex Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Betula vladimirii V. N. Vassil.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Betula vladimirii V. N. Vassil.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

There are no common names associated with this taxon.

Curated hierarchies for Betula pendula subsp. pendula

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula subsp. pendula (this page)
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula subsp. pendula (this page)
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula subsp. pendula (this page)
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula ssp. pendula (this page)
Betula pendula ssp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & Mc All.
Betula pendula ssp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & Mc All.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula L.
Betula pendula Roth
Betula pendula subsp. pendula (this page)
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica (Regel) Ashburner & Mc All.
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & Mc All.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula pendula subsp. pendula (this page)
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
38 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (Rothm.) G. Moreno & Peinado (this page)
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
38 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (Peinado, G. Moreno & Velasco) G. Moreno & Peinado (this page)
Alnus fauriei H. Lév. & Vaniot
Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii C. K. Schneid.
Alnus firma Siebold & Zucc
Alnus formosana (Burkill) Makino
Alnus glutinosa subsp. antitaurica Yalt.
Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.
Alnus henryi C. K. Schneid.
Alnus hirsuta (Spach) Rupr.
Alnus incana (L.) Moench
Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.
Alnus jorullensis Kunth
Alnus jorullensis subsp. jorullensis
Alnus jorullensis subsp. lutea Furlow
Alnus lusitanica Vít, Douda & Mandák
Alnus mandshurica (Callier) Hand.-Mazz.
Alnus maximowiczii Callier
Alnus nepalensis D. Don
Alnus oblongifolia Torr.
Alnus orientalis Decne.
Alnus rhombifolia Nutt.
Alnus rubra Bong.
Alnus serrulatoides Callier
Alnus trabeculosa Hand.-Mazz.
Betula alleghaniensis Britton
Betula alnoides Buch.-Ham. ex D. Don
Betula chichibuensis H. Hara
Betula chinensis Maxim.
Betula costata Trautv.
Betula cylindrostachya Lindl. ex Wall.
Betula dahurica Pall.
Betula ermanii Cham.
Betula falcata V. N. Vassil.
Betula glandulosa Michx.
Betula globispica Shirai
Betula grossa Siebold & Zucc.
Betula honanensis S. Y. Wang & C. L. Chang
Betula humilis Schrank
Betula karagandensis V. N. Vassil.
Betula klokovii Zaver.
Betula kotulae Zaver.
Betula lenta L.
Betula maximowicziana Regel
Betula megrelica Sosn.
Betula michauxii Spach
Betula microphylla Bunge
Betula nana L.
Betula nigra L.
Betula occidentalis Hook.
Betula papyrifera Marshall
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica (C. K. Schneid.) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula populifolia Marshall
Betula psammophila V. N. Vassil.
Betula pubescens Ehrh.
Betula pubescens var. pumila (L.) Govaerts
Betula sunanensis Y. J. Zhang
Betula utilis D. Don
Betula utilis subsp. albosinensis (Burkill) Ashburner & McAll.
Betula utilis subsp. jacquemontii (Spach) Kitam.
Carpinus betulus L.
Carpinus caroliniana Walter
Carpinus cordata Blume
Carpinus dayongiana K. W. Liu & Q. Z. Lin
Carpinus eximia Nakai
Carpinus faginea Lindl.
Carpinus laxiflora (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume
Carpinus lipoensis Y. K. Li
Carpinus londoniana H. J. P. Winkl.
Carpinus londoniana var. lanceolata (Hand.-Mazz.) P. C. Li
Carpinus londoniana var. xiphobracteata P. C. Li
Carpinus luochengensis J. Y. Liang
Carpinus mengshanensis S. B. Liang & F. Z. Zhao
Carpinus microphylla Z. C. Chen ex Y. S. Wang & J. P. Huang
Carpinus orientalis Mill.
Carpinus orientalis subsp. macrocarpa (Willk.) Browicz
Carpinus orientalis subsp. orientalis
Carpinus paohsingensis W. Y. Hsia
Carpinus polyneura Franch.
Carpinus polyneura var. polyneura
Carpinus polyneura var. sunpanensis (K. C. Hsia) P. C. Li
Carpinus polyneura var. tsunyihensis (Hu) P. C. Li
Carpinus purpurinervis Hu
Carpinus rankanensis Hayata
Carpinus shimenensis C. J. Qi
Carpinus tientaiensis W. C. Cheng
Carpinus tropicalis (Donn. Sm.) Lundell
Carpinus tschonoskii Maxim.
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance
Carpinus viminea Wall. ex Lindl.
Corylus americana Walter
Corylus avellana var. pontica (K. Koch) H. J. P. Winkl.
Corylus colchica Albov
Corylus potaninii Bobrov
Corylus yunnanensis (Franch.) A. Camus
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop.
Ostrya chisosensis Correll
Ostrya japonica Sarg.
Ostrya knowltonii Sarg.
Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch
Ostrya virginiana subsp. guatemalensis (H. J. P. Winkl.) A. E. Murray
Ostrya virginiana subsp. virginiana
38 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula subsp. pendula (this page)
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis (this page)
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Fagales
Betulaceae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. carelica (this page)
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. oycowiensis

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula f. crispa (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula f. bircalensis (this page)
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula ferganensis (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula subgen. Chamaebetula
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula szaferi (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula subgen. Chamaebetula
Betula sunanensis
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. fontqueri (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula subsp. pendula (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. carelica (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula fontqueri (this page)
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula f. palmeri (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula talassica (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula verrucosa (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula aetnensis (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula tristis (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. etnensis
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula pendula
Betula pendula var. etnensis (this page)
Betula pendula f. bircalensis
Betula pendula f. crispa
Betula pendula f. cuneata
Betula pendula f. palmeri
Betula pendula subsp. fontqueri
Betula pendula subsp. mandshurica
Betula pendula subsp. pendula
Betula pendula subsp. szechuanica
Betula pendula var. carelica
Betula pendula var. cuneata
Betula pendula var. dalecarlica
Betula pendula var. fontqueri
Betula pendula var. obscura
Betula pendula var. parvibracteata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula fontqueri
Betula fontqueri subsp. parvibracteata (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula parvibracteata (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Hamamelididae
Juglandanae
Corylales
Betulaceae
Betuloideae
Betula
Betula etnensis (this page)
Betula alba
Betula alleghaniensis
Betula alpestris
Betula apoiensis
Betula austro-sinensis
Betula austrosichotensis
Betula austrosinensis
Betula avatshensis
Betula baschkirica
Betula bomiensis
Betula borealis
Betula borysthenica
Betula bottnica
Betula calcicola
Betula callosa
Betula ceratoptera
Betula chichibuensis
Betula chitralica
Betula coriaceifolia
Betula corylifolia
Betula costata
Betula cylindrostachya
Betula davurica
Betula dolicholepis
Betula dugleana
Betula dutillyi
Betula ermanii
Betula falcata
Betula ferganensis
Betula fruticosa
Betula fujianensis
Betula fusca
Betula gmelinii
Betula grossa
Betula hainanensis
Betula halophila
Betula heptopotamica
Betula honanensis
Betula hornei
Betula humilis
Betula insignia
Betula jarmolenkoana
Betula jiaodongensis
Betula jinpingensis
Betula jiulungensis
Betula karagandensis
Betula klokovii
Betula kotulae
Betula kunarensis
Betula litwinowii
Betula margusarica
Betula maximowicziana
Betula medwediewii
Betula michauxii
Betula middendorfii
Betula minor
Betula murgabica
Betula murrayana
Betula nana
Betula nigra
Betula ovczinnikovii
Betula paramushirensis
Betula pendula
Betula platyphylla
Betula populifolia
Betula potamophila
Betula psammophila
Betula pubescens
Betula pyrolifolia
Betula raddeana
Betula raymundii
Betula regeliana
Betula resinifera
Betula rhombibracteata
Betula rockii
Betula saksarensis
Betula sandbergii
Betula sargentii
Betula saviczii
Betula seravschanica
Betula subgen. Betula
Betula subgen. Betulaster
Betula subgen. Betulenta
Betula sunanensis
Betula szaferi
Betula tadzhikistanica
Betula tuturinii
Betula uber
Betula uliginosa
Betula utahensis
Betula vologdensis
Betula winteri
Betula wuyiensis
Betula zimpelii
Betula zinserlingii
Betula × aurata
Betula × eastwoodiae
Betula × jackii
Betula × koehnei
Betula × purpusii
113 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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