<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<taxon-page>
  <id type="integer">467097</id>
  <canonical-form>Levisticum officinale</canonical-form>
  <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
  <scientific-name>&lt;i&gt;Levisticum officinale&lt;/i&gt; W. D. J. Koch</scientific-name>
  <common-names>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>garden lovage</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>an&#287;dan rwm&#253;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>Anjodan romi</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>garden lovage</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>Lebistiko</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>Levistiko</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>ro-be-(tu)-zi</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>&#923;&#949;&#946;&#953;&#963;&#964;&#953;&#954;&#959;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label></language_label>
      <string>&#1575;&#1606;&#1580;&#1583;&#1575;&#1606; &#1585;&#1608;&#1605;&#1740;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>bg</language_label>
      <string>Devesil</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>bg</language_label>
      <string>&#1044;&#1077;&#1074;&#1077;&#1089;&#1080;&#1083;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>cs</language_label>
      <string>Libe&#269;ek</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>cs</language_label>
      <string>Libe&#269;ek l&#233;ka&#345;sk&#253;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>da</language_label>
      <string>L&#248;vstikke</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>de</language_label>
      <string>Badekraut</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>de</language_label>
      <string>Liebst&#246;ckl</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>de</language_label>
      <string>Lusch</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>de</language_label>
      <string>Luststock</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>de</language_label>
      <string>Maggikraut</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>en</language_label>
      <string>Bladder seed</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>en</language_label>
      <string>garden lovage</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>en</language_label>
      <string>Lovage</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>en</language_label>
      <string>Love Parsley</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>eo</language_label>
      <string>Levistiko</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>es</language_label>
      <string>Apio de monta&#241;a</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>es</language_label>
      <string>Lig&#250;stico</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>et</language_label>
      <string>Harilik leeskputk</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fa</language_label>
      <string>&#1575;&#1606;&#1580;&#1583;&#1575;&#1606; &#1585;&#1608;&#1605;&#1740;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fi</language_label>
      <string>Liperi</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fi</language_label>
      <string>Lipstikka</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fr</language_label>
      <string>Ache de montagne</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fr</language_label>
      <string>C&#233;leri perp&#233;tuel</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fr</language_label>
      <string>Gaya &#224; tige simple</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>fr</language_label>
      <string>Liv&#232;che</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>gd</language_label>
      <string>Luibh an liugair</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>gl</language_label>
      <string>Leg&#250;stico</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>gl</language_label>
      <string>Lev&#237;stico</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>he</language_label>
      <string>&#1500;&#1493;&#1493;&#1490;'</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>hr</language_label>
      <string>Ljekoviti ljup&#269;ac</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>hr</language_label>
      <string>Magi-za&#269;in</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>hr</language_label>
      <string>Selen</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>hu</language_label>
      <string>Lesty&#225;n</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>hu</language_label>
      <string>Orvosi lesty&#225;n</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>is</language_label>
      <string>Skessujurt</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>it</language_label>
      <string>Levistico</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>it</language_label>
      <string>Ligustico</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>it</language_label>
      <string>Sedano di montagna</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>it</language_label>
      <string>Sedano di Monte</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ja</language_label>
      <string>Robejji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ja</language_label>
      <string>&#12525;&#12505;&#12483;&#12472;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>ra-ba-ji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>ra-be-ji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>Rabaji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>Rabeji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>reo-bi-ji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>reo-bwi-ji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>Reobiji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>Reobwiji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>ro-ba-ji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>Robaji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>Robiji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>Robwiji</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>&#46972;&#48148;&#51648;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>&#46972;&#48288;&#51648;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>&#47084;&#48596;&#51648;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>&#47084;&#48708;&#51648;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ko</language_label>
      <string>&#47196;&#48148;&#51648;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>lt</language_label>
      <string>Vaistin&#279; gelsv&#279;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>lv</language_label>
      <string>&#256;rstniec&#299;bas lupst&#257;js</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>lv</language_label>
      <string>Lupst&#257;js</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>nl</language_label>
      <string>Lavas</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>nl</language_label>
      <string>Lubbestok</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>nl</language_label>
      <string>Maggiplant</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>nl</language_label>
      <string>Mankracht</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>no</language_label>
      <string>L&#248;pstikke</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>pl</language_label>
      <string>Lubczyk ogrodowy</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>pt</language_label>
      <string>Lev&#237;stico</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ro</language_label>
      <string>Leu&#537;tean</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ro</language_label>
      <string>Leu&#537;zean</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>Goricvet</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>Goritsvet</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>Gul&#226;vica</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>Gulyavitsa</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>Krovavnik</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>ljubistok</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>L&#251;bistok</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>Lyubistok</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>Zor&#226;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>Zorya</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>&#1043;&#1086;&#1088;&#1080;&#1094;&#1074;&#1077;&#1090;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>&#1043;&#1091;&#1083;&#1103;&#1074;&#1080;&#1094;&#1072;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>&#1047;&#1086;&#1088;&#1103;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>&#1050;&#1088;&#1086;&#1074;&#1072;&#1074;&#1085;&#1080;&#1082;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>&#1083;&#1102;&#1073;&#1080;&#1089;&#1090;&#1086;&#1082;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>ru</language_label>
      <string>&#1051;&#1102;&#1073;&#1080;&#1089;&#1090;&#1086;&#1082;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>sk</language_label>
      <string>Americk&#253; zeler</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>sk</language_label>
      <string>Korenie Maggi</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>sk</language_label>
      <string>Ligur&#269;ek</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>sk</language_label>
      <string>Ligur&#269;ek lek&#225;rsky</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>sl</language_label>
      <string>Lu&#353;trek</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>sv</language_label>
      <string>libbsticka</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>sv</language_label>
      <string>Libsticka</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>th</language_label>
      <string>? Kot cheyng ?</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>th</language_label>
      <string>Kot cheyng</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>th</language_label>
      <string>&#3650;&#3585;&#3600;&#3648;&#3594;&#3637;&#3618;&#3591;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>tr</language_label>
      <string>Deniz maydanozu</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>tr</language_label>
      <string>Sel&#226;m otu</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>tr</language_label>
      <string>Yaban kerevizi</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>uk</language_label>
      <string>L&#251;bistok apte&#269;nij</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>uk</language_label>
      <string>L&#251;bistok l&#236;kars'kij</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>uk</language_label>
      <string>Lyubistok likarskyj</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>uk</language_label>
      <string>Lyubystok aptechnyj</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>uk</language_label>
      <string>&#1051;&#1102;&#1073;&#1080;&#1089;&#1090;&#1086;&#1082; &#1072;&#1087;&#1090;&#1077;&#1095;&#1085;&#1080;&#1081;</string>
    </item>
    <item>
      <language_label>uk</language_label>
      <string>&#1051;&#1102;&#1073;&#1080;&#1089;&#1090;&#1086;&#1082; &#1083;&#1110;&#1082;&#1072;&#1088;&#1089;&#1100;&#1082;&#1080;&#1081;</string>
    </item>
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    <nil-classes type="array"/>
    <nil-classes type="array"/>
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    <nil-classes type="array"/>
    <nil-classes type="array"/>
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  <overview>
    <nil-classes type="array"/>
  </overview>
  <table-of-contents>
    <item>
      <id>3</id>
      <label>Description</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>290</id>
      <label>General Description</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>302</id>
      <label>Nucleotide Sequences</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>4</id>
      <label>Ecology and Distribution</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>41</id>
      <label>Habitat</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>300</id>
      <label>Wikipedia</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>9</id>
      <label>Biodiversity Heritage Library</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>7</id>
      <label>References and More Information</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>17</id>
      <label>Literature References</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>226</id>
      <label>Specialist Projects</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>298</id>
      <label>Biomedical Terms</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>227</id>
      <label>Search the Web</label>
    </item>
    <item>
      <id>13</id>
      <label>Common Names</label>
    </item>
  </table-of-contents>
  <ancestors>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">281</id>
      <canonical-form>Plantae</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Plantae</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">282</id>
      <canonical-form>Magnoliophyta</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Magnoliophyta</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">283</id>
      <canonical-form>Magnoliopsida</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Magnoliopsida</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">4199</id>
      <canonical-form>Apiales</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Apiales</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">4200</id>
      <canonical-form>Apiaceae</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Apiaceae</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">59309</id>
      <canonical-form>Levisticum</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>Levisticum</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
    <taxon-page>
      <id type="integer">467097</id>
      <canonical-form>Levisticum officinale</canonical-form>
      <iucn-conservation-status>NOT EVALUATED</iucn-conservation-status>
      <scientific-name>&lt;i&gt;Levisticum officinale&lt;/i&gt; W. D. J. Koch</scientific-name>
    </taxon-page>
  </ancestors>
  <children>
  </children>
  <curators>
    <user>
      <credentials>Clade: Plantae

Credentials: Encyclopedia of Life Staff</credentials>
      <id type="integer">30041</id>
      <username>tbarbaro</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Associate Curator of Flowering Plants, Field Museum of Natural History</credentials>
      <id type="integer">34666</id>
      <username>rree</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>1. Staff at University of the SOuth Pacific
2. Author: Skelton, P.A. &amp; South, G.R. 2007. Marine benthic algae of the Samoan Archipelago, South Pacific with emphasis on the Apia District. Nova Hedwigia. Beiheft 132. 1-350.</credentials>
      <id type="integer">38125</id>
      <username>paskelton</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>J. Mark Porter, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Botany, CGU
Research Scientist, RSABG

Porter, J. M., L. A. Johnson, and D. Wilken. 2009. Phylogenetics and evolution of Ipomopsis (Polemoniaceae): inferences from chloroplast trnL-F and nuclear ribosomal ITS DNA sequences. Systematic Botany, in press. &lt;ms. preprint&gt;

Porter, J. M., and V. W. Steinmann. 2009. Two new Loeselia (Polemoniaceae) species from Michoac&#225;n, Mexico. Systematic Botany, in press. &lt;ms. preprint&gt;

Griffith, M. P., and J. M. Porter. 2009. Phylogeny of Opuntioideae (Cactaceae). International Journal of Plant Sciences 170: 107&#8211;116. (pdf)

Porter, J. M., and L. A. Prather. 2008. Cantua dendritica (Polemoniaceae) a new species from Peru, and two new Cantua names. Aliso 24: 31&#8211;35. (pdf)

Columbus, J. T., E. A. Friar, J. M. Porter, L. M. Prince, and M. G. Simpson (eds.). 2007. Monocots: Comparative Biology and Evolution&#8212;Poales. Aliso 23: 1&#8211;682. 2006. Monocots: Comparative Biology and Evolution&#8212;Excluding Poales. Aliso 22: 1&#8211;735.

Friar, E. A., L. M. Prince, E. H. Roalson, M. E. McGlaughlin, J. M. Cruse-Sanders, S. J. De Groot and J. M. Porter. 2006. Ecological speciation in the east Maui-endemic Dubautia (Asteraceae) species. Evolution, 60: 1777&#8211;1792. (pdf)

Johnson, L. A., K. H. Huish, and J. M. Porter. 2004. Seed surface sculpturing and its systematic significance in Gilia (Polemoniaceae) and segregate genera. International Journal of Plant Sciences 165: 153-172. (pdf)

Heil, K. D. and J. M. Porter. 2004 Sclerocactus. pp. 197-206, and Pediocactus. pp. 211-216, In: Flora of North America Editorial Committee, eds. Flora of North America North of Mexico. vol. 4. New York and Oxford.

Porter, J. M. and L. A. Johnson. 2000. A phylogenetic classification of Polemoniaceae. Aliso 19: 55-91. (pdf)

Porter, J. M., M. Kinney, and K. D. Heil. 2000. Relationships between Sclerocactus and Toumeya (Cactaceae) based in chloroplast trnL-F sequences. Haseltonia 7: 8&#8211;23. (pdf)

Morrell, P. L., J. M. Porter and E. A. Friar. 2000. Intercontinental dispersal: the origin of the widespread South American plant species Gilia laciniata (Polemoniaceae) from a rare California and Oregon coastal endemic. Plant Syst. Evol. 13&#8211;32. (pdf)

Porter, J. M. and L. A. Johnson 1998. Phylogenetic relationships of Polemoniaceae: inferences from mitochondrial nad1b intron sequences. Aliso 17: 159&#8211;190.

Porter, J. M. 1998. Aliciella, a recircumscribed genus of Polemoniaceae. Aliso 17: 23&#8211;46. (pdf)

Porter, J. M. 1998. Nomenclatural changes in Polemoniaceae. Aliso 17: 83&#8211;85. (pdf)

Heil, K. D. and J. M. Porter. 1994. Sclerocactus: A revision. Haseltonia 2: 20&#8211;46.</credentials>
      <id type="integer">38286</id>
      <username>JMarkPorter</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Associate Professor of Botany, Washington State University</credentials>
      <id type="integer">38710</id>
      <username>eroalson</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>1. currently Senior Scholar (retired Prof. &amp; Head, Dept Botany), Dept Biol. Sci., Univ. of Manitoba
2. Punter, D., &amp; Gilbert, J. 1991.  Explosive discharge of jack pine dwarf mistletoe (Arceuthobium     americanum) seed in Manitoba. Can.J.For.Res. 21: 434-438.
3. Can. Botanical Assoc.; Can. Phytopathological Society
</credentials>
      <id type="integer">38955</id>
      <username>punterd</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Project associate at National Institute of Pharmaceutical education and research, Mohali, Punjab, India</credentials>
      <id type="integer">39391</id>
      <username>alok12j77</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>Associate Curator, Informatics
Florida Museum of Natural History
University of Florida</credentials>
      <id type="integer">39917</id>
      <username>rbeaman</username>
    </user>
    <user>
      <credentials>1. Professor of genetics and plant breeding; ex-genebank curator for wheat landraces
2. KCHOUK ME, S THAMINY AND H ZEMNI (1997) Cytogenetic Structures in durum Cultivars from Tunisia: Hybrids with cv. Senatore Capelli. Agricoltura Mediterranea. 1997 ; 127 (138-147).
3. Regional Coordinator of BioNET-NAFRINET; Founder-President of Tunisian Association for Taxonomy.</credentials>
      <id type="integer">40217</id>
      <username>kchouk</username>
    </user>
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    <count>0</count>
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  <images>
    <count>16</count>
  </images>
  <videos>
    <count>0</count>
  </videos>
</taxon-page>
