dcsimg

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Physarum globuliferum (Bull.) Pers. Syn. Fung. 175. 1801
Sphaerocarpus globulifer Bull. Hist. Champ. Fr. 134. 1791. Stemonitis globulifera J. F. Gmel. Syst. Nat. 2: 1469. 1791. Trichia globulifera DC. Fl. Fr. 2: 253. 1805. Diderma globuliferum Fries, Syst. Myc. 3: 100. 1829. Physarum Petersii a Farlowii Rost. Monog. Append. 6. 1876. Didymium subroseum Peck, Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Mus. 28: 54. 1876. Physarum albicans Peck, Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Mus. 30: 50. 1878.
Physarum columbinum Macbr. Bull. Nat. Hist. Univ. Iowa 2: 384. 1893. Not P. columbinum
Pers. 1795, nor P. columbinum Somm. 1826. Cytidium globuliferum Morgan, Jour. Cine. Soc. Nat. Hist. 19: 10. 1896. Physarum relatum Morgan, Jour. Cine. Soc. Nat. Hist. 19: 26. 1896.
Sporangia stipitate, gregarious, often in extensive colonies, sometimes united in clusters, globose or slightly depressed, 0.4-0.7 mm. in diameter, 0.6-1.5 mm. tall, white or pale ochraceous; peridium membranous, bearing crustose patches of lime granules; stipe subulate, slender, wrinkled, brittle, calcareous, white, yellowish, or reddish, usually exceeding the sporangium; columella short, conic or blunt; hypothallus scanty, inconspicuous; capillitium dense, delicate, persistent, the nodes small, rounded, white, many of the junctions limeless; spores dark grayishbrown in mass, violet by transmitted light, minutely warted, the warts in indistinct clusters, 7-9 n in diameter; Plasmodium yellow.
Type locality: France.
Habitat: Dead wood.
Distribution: Throughout North America; cosmopolitan.
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bibliographic citation
George Willard Martin, Harold William Rickett. 1949. FUNGI; MYXOMYCETES; CERATIOMYXALES, LICEALES, TEICHIALES, STEMONITALES, PHYSARALES. North American flora. vol 1. New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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