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Associations

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Animal / predator
Anthocoris nemorum is predator of Tetranychus urticae

Animal / predator
Anthocoris nemorum is predator of Aphidoidea

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Common flowerbug

provided by wikipedia EN

The common flowerbug (Anthocoris nemorum) is a common minute pirate or flower bug.[1]

Distribution

The common flowerbug is found across Europe and the Palearctic to China. [2][3] It is common in Great Britain and Ireland.[1] In the Alps it is found to about 2000 meters above sea level'

Habitat

It more commonly inhabits lower moist, shaded vegetation than trees, [4] and especially nettles in the later half of the growing season. [5]

Description

Video clip. Anthocoris nemorum with prey
A nymph of Anthocoris nemorum

Anthocoris nemorum is typically 3–4 mm in length. These bugs have soft elongated flat bodies, with reflective forewings and black pronotum. The legs are mostly orange-brown, with small dark patches close to the tips of the femora. The antennae are mainly orange, with dark tips. In particular, antennal segments I and IV are usually dark, while II and III are pale with dark apices. The front wing is shiny transparent with a distinctive black dot in the center. The membrane shows an hourglass-shaped characteristic black spot at the wing tip. Nymphs of Anthocoris nemorum are dark brown or reddish brown .[4][5]

Biology

Adults can be found all year. [6] They are predatory insects, feeding on small insects including greenfly and red spider mites.[1] A. nemorum lays its eggs inside plant leaves.[7] It has been used as a biological pest control since 1992, primarily to control Cacopsylla pyri.[8] It is capable of biting humans.[9]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Anthocoris nemorum.
Wikispecies has information related to Common flowerbug.
  1. ^ a b c N Arlott; R Fitter; A Fitter (1994). Collins Complete Guide to British Wildlife. Collins. p. 224. ISBN 0-00-219212-8.
  2. ^ Natura Europaea
  3. ^ Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. Catalogue of Life
  4. ^ a b Joseph Botting. "(Cimicidae) Anthocoris nemorum". British Bugs. Retrieved 3 July 2011.
  5. ^ a b Influential Points
  6. ^ iNaturalist
  7. ^ Stenberg, Johan A.; Lehrman, Anna; Björkman, Christer (2011). "Host-plant genotype mediates supply and demand of animal food in an omnivorous insect". Ecological Entomology. 36 (4): 442–449. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.2011.01285.x.
  8. ^ EPPO / OEPP (2008). "Biocontrol agents: Hemiptera/Heteroptera". EPPO/OEPP. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2011-07-03.
  9. ^ DA Burns (2010). Rook's Textbook of Dermatology, Volume 1, Eighth Edition (PDF). John Wiley and Sons. p. 38.23. ISBN 978-1405161695.
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Common flowerbug: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The common flowerbug (Anthocoris nemorum) is a common minute pirate or flower bug.

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Distribution

provided by Zookeys
Eurosiberian.
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Dušanka Jerinić-Prodanović, Ljiljana Protić
bibliographic citation
Jerinić-Prodanović D, Protić L (2013) True bugs (Hemiptera, Heteroptera) as psyllid predators (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) ZooKeys 319: 169–189
author
Dušanka Jerinić-Prodanović
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Ljiljana Protić
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