Comments
provided by eFloras
B. Verdcourt (in Fl. Thailand) included this species within
Chloranthus nervosus Collett & Hemsley.
Used medicinally.
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Description
provided by eFloras
Herbs perennial, 25-55 cm high. Rhizomes with many fibrous roots. Stems erect, usually not branched, basal nodes with 1 pair of scalelike leaves. Scalelike leaves ovate or rectangular. Leaves opposite, usually 4 at stem apex and whorled; petiole 0.5-1.5 cm; leaf blade broadly elliptic or obovate, 8-15(-19) × 4-10(-13) cm, rigidly papery, glandular, glabrous or pubescent along veins abaxially, base broadly cuneate, margin serrate or dentate-serrate, apex acute or acuminate; lateral veins 6-8 pairs. Spikes terminal and axillary, usually 1-5 in a fascicle, 5-12 cm with peduncle; bracts ovate or nearly semiorbicular, not lobed. Flowers white. Stamens 3; connectives elongated, linear, 5-8 mm, connate at base, on outside of stigma; central connective with a 2-loculed anther; lateral connectives with a 1-loculed anther each. Ovary ovoid. Drupes green, subglobose or obovoid, 3-4 mm. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jul-Aug.
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
provided by eFloras
Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
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* Thickets, forests; 700-2800 m.
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
全缘金粟兰
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Chloranthus holostegius(Hand.-Mazz.) Pei et Shan 全缘金粟兰(学名:Chloranthus holostegius)是金粟兰科金粟兰属的植物,为中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆的云南、广西、贵州、四川等地,生长于海拔700米至1,600米的地区,一般生长在沟谷密林下或灌丛中,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
别名
四块瓦、四叶金、黑细辛(云南) 对叶四块瓦(贵州) 土细辛(广西)
异名
- Chloranthus holostegius (Hand.-Mazz.) Pei et Shan var. shimianensis K. F. Wu
- Chloranthus holostegius (Hand.-Mazz.) Pei et Shan var. trichoneurus K. F. Wu
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 全缘金粟兰. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
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全缘金粟兰: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
全缘金粟兰(学名:Chloranthus holostegius)是金粟兰科金粟兰属的植物,为中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆的云南、广西、贵州、四川等地,生长于海拔700米至1,600米的地区,一般生长在沟谷密林下或灌丛中,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。