Comments
provided by eFloras
In FRPS (51: 42. 1991), the name Viola mongolica was misapplied to this species.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Description
provided by eFloras
Herbs perennial, acaulescent, 5-9 cm tall, to 17 cm at fruiting, usually with persistent remains of leaves of last year at anthesis. Rhizome erect or obliquely ascending, 1-4 cm or longer, slightly robust, with numerous white rootlets. Leaves several, basal; stipules 1/2-2/3 adnate to petioles, free part narrowly lanceolate, margin remotely denticulate; petiole narrowly winged, 2-7 cm, glabrous; leaf blade ovate-cordate, cordate, or elliptic-cordate, 1.5-3 × 1-2 cm, larger at fruiting, 2.5-6 × 2-5 cm, both surfaces sparsely puberulous, abaxially sometimes subglabrous, base cordate, margin obtusely serrate, apex obtuse or acute. Flowers white or rarely light rose; pedicels usually exceeding leaves, slender, glabrous, 2-bracteolate near middle; bracteoles linear. Sepals elliptic-lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, 7-9 mm, apex obtuse or acute; basal auricles 1.5-2.5 mm, apex truncate or shallowly dentate, ciliate. Lateral petals bearded, anterior one 1.5-2 cm (spur included), sometimes purple striate in middle and lower parts; spur slightly curved upward, cylindric, 6-8 mm, apex obtuse. Ovary glabrous; styles slightly geniculate forward at base, gradually thickened upward; stigmas with wider margin on two lateral sides and behind, shortly beaked in front, with a slightly upward stigma hole at tip. Capsule ellipsoid or ovoid, 6-8 mm, glabrous. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Jun-Aug.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
provided by eFloras
Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shandong, Shanxi.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
provided by eFloras
● Broad-leaved forests, needle-leaved forests, forest margins, stony places, crevices; 500-1900 m.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Synonym
provided by eFloras
Viola dolichoceras C. J. Wang; V. kamtschatica Gingins var. pekinensis Regel; V. liaosiensis P. Y. Fu & Y. C. Teng; V. mongolica f. longisepala P. F. Fu & Y. C. Teng.
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Viola pekinensis: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Viola pekinensis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa tím. Loài này được (Regel) W. Becker miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1916.
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- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
北京堇菜
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Viola pekinensis(Regel) W. Beck. 北京堇菜(学名:Viola pekinensis)为堇菜科堇菜属的植物,是中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆的陕西、河北等地,生长于海拔500米至1,500米的地区,一般生于阔叶林下以及林缘草地。
别名
拟弱距堇菜(拉汉种子植物名称)
参考文献
-
昆明植物研究所. 北京堇菜. 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-25].[永久失效連結]
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北京堇菜: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
北京堇菜(学名:Viola pekinensis)为堇菜科堇菜属的植物,是中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆的陕西、河北等地,生长于海拔500米至1,500米的地区,一般生于阔叶林下以及林缘草地。