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Strigamia

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Strigamia is a genus of soil centipedes in the family Linotaeniidae. Members of this family can be identified by their anteriorly tapering bodies, the extra claw on the forcipules (venom-injecting fangs),[4] scattered coxal pores, and the distinctly swollen ultimate legs of the males.[5] There are at least 50 described species in Strigamia.[6][7][8][9][10] Centipedes in this genus can reach 15 cm in length (in S. epileptica) and can have as few as 31 pairs of legs (in S. hoffmani) or as many as 83 leg pairs (in S. epileptica).[11] The species S. hoffmani is notable for its small size (no more than 16 mm long) as well as for having relatively few legs (31 to 35 pairs in males, 35 or 37 in females).[12][11]

The generic name is from Latin striga, "strip," referring to its strip of bristles.[13]

Species

These 52 species belong to the genus Strigamia:

Data sources: i = ITIS,[14] c = Catalogue of Life,[6] g = GBIF,[7] b = Bugguide.net[8]

References

  1. ^ Crabill, Ralph E. (1953). "The geotypes of Strigamia, Linotaenia, and Scolioplanes". Entomological News. 64 (7): 169–172. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  2. ^ Chamberlin, Ralph V. (1954). "Notes on the chilopod genera Linotaenia and Tomotaenia with description of a new Korynia". Entomological News. 65 (5): 117–122. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  3. ^ "Paraplanes Verhoeff, 1933". ChiloBase 2.0. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  4. ^ "Genus Strigamia". BugGuide. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  5. ^ Minelli, Alessandro (2011). Treatise on Zoology - Anatomy, Taxonomy, Biology. The Myriapoda, Volume 1. Brill. p. 546. ISBN 978-90-04-15611-1. Retrieved 9 July 2022.
  6. ^ a b "Browse Strigamia". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-09.
  7. ^ a b "Strigamia". GBIF. Retrieved 2018-04-09.
  8. ^ a b "Strigamia Genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-09.
  9. ^ "Strigamia Overview". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2018-04-09.
  10. ^ Shelley, R.M. "The myriapods, the world's leggiest animals". Retrieved 2018-04-09.
  11. ^ a b Bonato, Lucio; Danyi, Laszlo; Socci, Antonio Augusto; Minelli, Alessandro (2012-12-20). "Species diversity of Strigamia Gray, 1843 (Chilopoda: Linotaeniidae): a preliminary synthesis". Zootaxa. 3593 (1): 1–39 [8]. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3593.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334.
  12. ^ Pereira, Luis Alberto (2009). "A New Dwarf Species of the Genus Strigamia Gray, 1843 from the Southern Appalachian Mountains of Western Virginia (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Linotaeniidae)". In Roble, Steve M.; Mitchell, Joseph C. (eds.). A Lifetime of Contributions to Myriapodology and the Natural History of Virginia. Martinsville, Virginia: Virginia Museum of Natural History. pp. 209–222.
  13. ^ Scarborough, John (February 19, 1992). Medical and Biological Terminologies: Classical Origins. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 9780806130293 – via Google Books.
  14. ^ "ITIS, Integrated Taxonomic Information System". Retrieved 2018-04-09.
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Strigamia: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Strigamia is a genus of soil centipedes in the family Linotaeniidae. Members of this family can be identified by their anteriorly tapering bodies, the extra claw on the forcipules (venom-injecting fangs), scattered coxal pores, and the distinctly swollen ultimate legs of the males. There are at least 50 described species in Strigamia. Centipedes in this genus can reach 15 cm in length (in S. epileptica) and can have as few as 31 pairs of legs (in S. hoffmani) or as many as 83 leg pairs (in S. epileptica). The species S. hoffmani is notable for its small size (no more than 16 mm long) as well as for having relatively few legs (31 to 35 pairs in males, 35 or 37 in females).

The generic name is from Latin striga, "strip," referring to its strip of bristles.

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