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Image of Lawrence's Goldfinch
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Lawrence's Goldfinch

Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Spinus lawrencei
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia FI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Mexico Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, NCBI, wikipedia EO, and United States Species List
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Spinus lawrencei
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, xeno canto America, and Global Biotic Interactions
Spinus lawrencei
Recognized by PlanetScott
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1852)
Species recognized by IUCN

Alternative Names

Astragalinus lawrencei
Synonym according to NCBI
Carduelis lawrence
Synonym according to NCBI
Carduelis lawrencei
Synonym according to NCBI
Carduelis lawrencei Cassin 1850
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Carduelis lawrencei Cassin 1850
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Lawrence's Goldfinch preferred
Recognized by PlanetScott, Wikidata Common Names, and xeno canto America

Arabic

حسون لورنس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

cadernera de Lawrence preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

kalifornijski čižak preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

čížek kalifornský preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Pragtsisken preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Maskergeelvink preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Laŭrenca kardelo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

hõbesiisike preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

kaliforniantikli preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Chardonneret gris preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Maskenzeisig preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

קרדואליס פרוש זהוב לורנס preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

álarcos csíz preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Cardellino di Lawrence preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

カオグロキンヒワ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

pelēkais dadzītis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Lorenco alksninukas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Ahééháshį́į́hdę́ę́ʼ tsídiiłtsooí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Gråstillits preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

czyż wspaniały preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

pintassilgo-mascarado preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Маскированный чиж preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

stehlík dubový preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Jilguero de Lawrence preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

kaliforniensiska preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Turkish

Lawrence sakası preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

чиж масковий preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Nico Lawrence preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 26 languages

Curated hierarchies for Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Passeroidea
Fringillidae
Spinus Koch 1816
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850) (this page)
Spinus atratus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye 1837)
Spinus atriceps (Salvin 1863)
Spinus barbatus (Molina 1782)
Spinus crassirostris (Landbeck 1877)
Spinus cucullatus (Swainson 1820)
Spinus dominicensis (Bryant & H 1867)
Spinus magellanicus (Vieillot 1805)
Spinus notatus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1847)
Spinus olivaceus Berlepsch & Stolzmann 1894
Spinus pinus (Wilson & A 1810)
Spinus psaltria (Say 1822)
Spinus siemiradzkii (Berlepsch & Taczanowski 1884)
Spinus spinescens (Bonaparte 1850)
Spinus spinus (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus thibetanus (Hume 1872)
Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus uropygialis (Sclater & PL 1862)
Spinus xanthogastrus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1855)
Spinus yarrellii (Audubon 1839)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae Leach 1820
Spinus Koch 1816
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850) (this page)
Spinus atratus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye 1837)
Spinus atriceps (Salvin 1863)
Spinus barbatus (Molina 1782)
Spinus crassirostris (Landbeck 1877)
Spinus cucullatus (Swainson 1820)
Spinus dominicensis (H. Bryant 1867)
Spinus magellanicus (Vieillot 1805)
Spinus notatus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1847)
Spinus olivaceus von Berlepsch & Stolzmann 1894
Spinus pinus (A. Wilson 1810)
Spinus psaltria (Say 1822)
Spinus siemiradzkii (von Berlepsch & Taczanowski 1884)
Spinus spinescens (Bonaparte 1850)
Spinus spinus (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus thibetanus (Hume 1872)
Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus uropygialis (P. L. Sclater 1862)
Spinus xanthogastrus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1855)
Spinus yarrellii (Audubon 1839)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Passeroidea
Fringillidae
Spinus Koch 1816
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850) (this page)
Spinus atratus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye 1837)
Spinus atriceps (Salvin 1863)
Spinus barbatus (Molina 1782)
Spinus crassirostris (Landbeck 1877)
Spinus cucullatus (Swainson 1820)
Spinus dominicensis (Bryant & H 1867)
Spinus magellanicus (Vieillot 1805)
Spinus notatus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1847)
Spinus olivaceus Berlepsch & Stolzmann 1894
Spinus pinus (Wilson & A 1810)
Spinus psaltria (Say 1822)
Spinus siemiradzkii (Berlepsch & Taczanowski 1884)
Spinus spinescens (Bonaparte 1850)
Spinus spinus (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus thibetanus (Hume 1872)
Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus uropygialis (Sclater & PL 1862)
Spinus xanthogastrus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1855)
Spinus yarrellii (Audubon 1839)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Passeroidea
Fringillidae
Spinus Koch 1816
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850) (this page)
Spinus atratus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye 1837)
Spinus atriceps (Salvin 1863)
Spinus barbatus (Molina 1782)
Spinus crassirostris (Landbeck 1877)
Spinus cucullatus (Swainson 1820)
Spinus dominicensis (Bryant & H 1867)
Spinus magellanicus (Vieillot 1805)
Spinus notatus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1847)
Spinus olivaceus von Berlepsch & Stolzmann 1894
Spinus pinus (Wilson & A 1810)
Spinus psaltria (Say 1822)
Spinus siemiradzkii (von Berlepsch & Taczanowski 1884)
Spinus spinescens (Bonaparte 1850)
Spinus spinus (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus thibetanus (Hume 1872)
Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus uropygialis (Sclater & PL 1862)
Spinus xanthogastrus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1855)
Spinus yarrellii (Audubon 1839)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae
Spinus Koch 1816
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850) (this page)
Spinus atratus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye 1837)
Spinus atriceps (Salvin 1863)
Spinus barbatus (Molina 1782)
Spinus citrinelloides
Spinus crassirostris (Landbeck 1877)
Spinus cucullatus (Swainson 1820)
Spinus dominicensis (H. Bryant 1867)
Spinus magellanicus (Vieillot 1805)
Spinus notatus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1847)
Spinus olivaceus von Berlepsch & Stolzmann 1894
Spinus pinus (A. Wilson 1810)
Spinus psaltria (Say 1822)
Spinus siemiradzkii (von Berlepsch & Taczanowski 1884)
Spinus spinescens (Bonaparte 1850)
Spinus spinus (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus thibetanus (Hume 1872)
Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus uropygialis (P. L. Sclater 1862)
Spinus xanthogastrus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1855)
Spinus yarrellii (Audubon 1839)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae Leach 1820
Spinus Koch 1816
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1850) (this page)
Spinus atratus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye 1837)
Spinus atriceps (Salvin 1863)
Spinus barbatus (Molina 1782)
Spinus crassirostris (Landbeck 1877)
Spinus cucullatus (Swainson 1820)
Spinus dominicensis (H. Bryant 1867)
Spinus magellanicus (Vieillot 1805)
Spinus notatus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1847)
Spinus olivaceus von Berlepsch & Stolzmann 1894
Spinus pinus (A. Wilson 1810)
Spinus psaltria (Say 1822)
Spinus siemiradzkii (von Berlepsch & Taczanowski 1884)
Spinus spinescens (Bonaparte 1850)
Spinus spinus (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus thibetanus (Hume 1872)
Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus uropygialis (P. L. Sclater 1862)
Spinus xanthogastrus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1855)
Spinus yarrellii (Audubon 1839)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Fringillidae
Spinus lawrencei (Cassin 1852) (this page)
Agraphospiza rubescens (Blanford 1872)
Bucanetes githagineus (Lichtenstein 1823)
Bucanetes mongolicus (Swinhoe 1870)
Callacanthis burtoni (Gould 1838)
Carduelis citrinella (Pallas 1764)
Carpodacus edwardsii Verreaux 1871
Carpodacus erythrinus (Pallas 1770)
Carpodacus ferreorostris (Vigors 1828)
Carpodacus pulcherrimus (Moore 1856)
Carpodacus puniceus (Blyth 1845)
Carpodacus rhodochlamys (Brandt 1843)
Carpodacus roborowskii (Przewalski 1887)
Carpodacus rodochroa Vigors 1831
Carpodacus roseus (Pallas 1776)
Carpodacus rubicilla (Güldenstädt 1775)
Carpodacus rubicilloides Przewalski 1876
Carpodacus sibiricus (Pallas 1773)
Carpodacus sillemi (Roselaar 1992)
Carpodacus subhimachalus (Hodgson 1836)
Carpodacus trifasciatus Verreaux 1871
Carpodacus waltoni (Sharpe 1905)
Chloris ambigua (Oustalet 1896)
Chloris chloris (Linnaeus 1758)
Chloris monguilloti (Delacour 1926)
Chloris sinica (Linnaeus 1766)
Chloris spinoides (Vigors 1831)
Crithagra albogularis Smith 1833
Crithagra ankoberensis Ash 1979
Crithagra buchanani (Hartert 1919)
Crithagra burtoni (Gray 1862)
Crithagra capistrata Finsch 1870
Crithagra citrinelloides (Rüppell 1840)
Crithagra citrinipectus (Clancey & Lawson 1960)
Crithagra concolor (Barboza du Bocage 1888)
Crithagra donaldsoni Sharpe 1895
Crithagra dorsostriata Reichenow 1887
Crithagra flavigula (Salvadori 1888)
Crithagra flaviventris (Gmelin 1789)
Crithagra frontalis (Reichenow 1904)
Crithagra hyposticta (Reichenow 1904)
Crithagra koliensis (Grant & Mackworth-Praed 1952)
Crithagra leucoptera Sharpe 1871
Crithagra leucopygia Sundevall 1850
Crithagra melanochroa (Reichenow 1900)
Crithagra menachensis Ogilvie-Grant 1913
Crithagra mennelli (Chubb 1908)
Crithagra mozambica (Müller 1776)
Crithagra reichenowi (Salvadori 1888)
Crithagra rothschildi (Ogilvie-Grant 1902)
Crithagra rufobrunnea (Gray 1862)
Crithagra scotops Sundevall 1850
Crithagra sulphurata (Linnaeus 1766)
Crithagra symonsi (Roberts 1916)
Crithagra totta (Sparrman 1786)
Crithagra tristriata (Rüppell 1840)
Crithagra xantholaema (Salvadori 1896)
Crithagra xanthopygia (Rüppell 1840)
Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus 1758
Fringilla montifringilla Linnaeus 1758
Haemorhous cassinii (Baird 1854)
Haemorhous mexicanus (Müller 1776)
Haemorhous purpureus (Gmelin 1789)
Leucosticte arctoa (Pallas 1811)
Leucosticte atrata Ridgway 1874
Leucosticte brandti Bonaparte 1851
Leucosticte nemoricola (Hodgson 1836)
Leucosticte tephrocotis (Swainson 1832)
Linaria cannabina (Linnaeus 1758)
Linaria flavirostris (Linnaeus 1758)
Linaria johannis (Clarke 1919)
Linaria yemenensis (Ogilvie-Grant 1913)
Linurgus olivaceus (Fraser 1842)
Pinicola enucleator (Linnaeus 1758)
Procarduelis nipalensis (Hodgson 1836)
Rhodospiza obsoleta (Lichtenstein 1823)
Serinus alario (Linnaeus 1758)
Serinus canaria (Linnaeus 1758)
Serinus nigriceps Rüppell 1840
Serinus pusillus (Pallas 1811)
Serinus serinus (Linnaeus 1766)
Serinus syriacus Bonaparte 1851
Spinus atratus Lafresnaye & d'Orbigny 1837
Spinus atriceps (Salvin 1863)
Spinus barbatus (Molina 1782)
Spinus crassirostris (Landbeck 1877)
Spinus cucullatus (Swainson 1820)
Spinus dominicensis (Bryant 1868)
Spinus magellanicus (Vieillot 1805)
Spinus notatus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1847)
Spinus olivaceus Berlepsch & Stolzmann 1894
Spinus pinus (Wilson 1810)
Spinus psaltria (Say 1823)
Spinus siemiradzkii (Berlepsch & Taczanowski 1883)
Spinus spinescens (Bonaparte 1851)
Spinus spinus (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus thibetanus (Hume 1872)
Spinus tristis (Linnaeus 1758)
Spinus uropygialis (Sclater 1862)
Spinus xanthogastrus (Du Bus de Gisignies 1855)
Spinus yarrellii (Audubon 1839)
93 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Passeriformes
Passeroidea
Fringillidae
Carduelinae
Spinus
Spinus lawrencei (this page)
Spinus atratus
Spinus atriceps
Spinus barbatus
Spinus crassirostris
Spinus cucullatus
Spinus dominicensis
Spinus magellanicus
Spinus notatus
Spinus olivaceus
Spinus pinus
Spinus psaltria
Spinus siemiradzkii
Spinus spinescens
Spinus spinus
Spinus tristis
Spinus uropygialis
Spinus xanthogastrus
Spinus yarrellii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Inopinaves
Telluraves
Australavis
Eufalconimorphae
Psittacopasserae
Passeriformes
Fringillidae
Spinus
Spinus lawrencei (this page)
Spinus atratus
Spinus atriceps
Spinus barbatus
Spinus crassirostris
Spinus cucullatus
Spinus dominicensis
Spinus magellanicus
Spinus notatus
Spinus olivaceus
Spinus pinus
Spinus psaltria
Spinus siemiradzkii
Spinus symonsi
Spinus thibetanus
Spinus tristis
Spinus uropygialis
Spinus xanthogastrus
Spinus yarrellii
Sporagra
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