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Epthianura albifrons ( Asturian )

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Map marker icon – Nicolas Mollet – Birds – Nature – white.png Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO.

Epthianura albifrons, ye una especie d'ave de la familia Ephthianuridae (familia qu'integra la gran familia Meliphagoidea), ye una de les especies del xéneru Epthianura. Son aves reinales d'Australia,[2] el so nome común ye White-fronted Chat.[3]

Subespecies

  • Epthianura albifrons albifrons
  • Epthianura albifrons tasmanica

Referencies

Enllaces esternos

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Epthianura albifrons: Brief Summary ( Asturian )

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Epthianura albifrons Map marker icon – Nicolas Mollet – Birds – Nature – white.png Les especies d'aves con nome común en llingua asturiana márquense como NOA. En casu contrariu, conséñase'l nome científicu o de la SEO.

Epthianura albifrons, ye una especie d'ave de la familia Ephthianuridae (familia qu'integra la gran familia Meliphagoidea), ye una de les especies del xéneru Epthianura. Son aves reinales d'Australia, el so nome común ye White-fronted Chat.

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Tinciwr wynebwyn ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Tinciwr wynebwyn (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: tincwyr wynebwyn) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Ephthianura albifrons; yr enw Saesneg arno yw White-faced chat. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn E. albifrons, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]

Teulu

Mae'r tinciwr wynebwyn yn perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Aderyn pigfyr Smicrornis brevirostris Dreinbig De Vis Acanthiza murina
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.AVES.135713 2 - Acanthiza murina (De Vis, 1897) - Acanthizidae - bird skin specimen.jpeg
Dreinbig gwinau Acanthiza pusilla
Acanthiza pusilla - Risdon Brook.jpg
Dreinbig melyn Acanthiza nana
Yellowthornbill.jpg
Dreinbig mynydd Acanthiza katherina Dreinbig pigdew Acanthiza robustirostris
Slaty-backed Thornbill - Christopher Watson.jpg
Dreinbig rhesog Acanthiza lineata
Acanthiza lineata - Captain's Flat.jpg
Dreinbig rhisgl Acanthiza reguloides
Buff-rumped Thornbill.jpg
Dreinbig sampier Acanthiza iredalei
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.AVES.54418 1 - Acanthiza iredalei iredalei Mathews, 1911 - Acanthizidae - bird skin specimen.jpeg
Dreinbig Tasmania Acanthiza ewingii
Acanthiza pusilla.jpg
Dreinbig tinfelyn Acanthiza chrysorrhoa
Acanthiza chrysorrhoa -Canberra, Australia-8 (1).jpg
Dreinbig tinwinau Acanthiza uropygialis
Chestnut-rumped Thornbill1.jpg
Dreinbig y canoldir Acanthiza apicalis
Inland Thornbill (5669197054) - edit.jpg
Dreinbig y Gorllewin Acanthiza inornata
Acanthiza inornata.jpg
Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gwefan Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd; adalwyd 30 Medi 2016.
  2. Gwefan Avibase; adalwyd 3 Hydref 2016.
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Tinciwr wynebwyn: Brief Summary ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Tinciwr wynebwyn (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: tincwyr wynebwyn) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Ephthianura albifrons; yr enw Saesneg arno yw White-faced chat. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Dreinbig (Lladin: Acanthizidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn E. albifrons, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.

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White-fronted chat

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The white-fronted chat (Epthianura albifrons) is a species of bird in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae native to southern Australia. The male has a white face bordered by a black breast band. It is insectivorous.

Taxonomy

Sir Willam Jardine and P.J.Selby described the white-fronted chat in 1828 as Acanthiza albifrons.[2] Lesson described it in 1844 as Fluvicola leucocephala, and Brehm as Cinura torquata in 1845.[2] John Gould named it Epthianura albifrons in 1838. The derivation of the generic name Epthianura is obscure, coming either from the Ancient Greek ephthos 'refined' or ephthinaō 'wasting away' and oura 'tail' (referring to the "short and truncated tail").[3] The specific epithet albifrons derives from the Latin albus 'white' and frons 'forehead'.[4]

The species is monotypic; that is, no subspecies are recognised. Tasmanian birds were thought to have longer bills but this has not been borne out on further investigation.[5]

This species has collected many vernacular names. From its distinctive call were derived the names (banded) tintack, gar and tang, and the males' resemblance to a nun's habit led to the name (white-fronted) nun, and similarly moonface, moonbird, baldyhead, baldy, ringneck, ringlet and singlebar also come from its appearance.[6][7] The derivation of other names, such as clipper and tripper, is unclear.[3]

Description

Adult white-fronted chats are 11–13 cm (4.3–5.1 in) in length and weigh 11–17 g (0.4–0.6 oz).[8] The male has a white face and breast bordered by a black band across the breast and nape to the hind crown.[7][9] The upperparts are silver-grey, wings and upper tail coverts are dark brown, and the abdomen is white.[7] The eyes of the male are pinkish-white, whereas the eyes of the female are brown.[10][11] The female has grey-brown upperparts and white or pale grey underparts with a fainter blackish-brown breast band.[10][11]

The contact call, a metallic tang sound given in flight at irregular intervals, has been likened to the twanging of a rubber band.[7][6][9]

Distribution and habitat

The white-fronted chat is endemic to Australia, being found across southern Australia (including Tasmania) from Shark Bay in Western Australia around to the Darling Downs in Queensland.[6][9] Its preferred habitat is open country with low vegetation, including samphire (Tecticornia), tea-tree (Melaleuca) and heath, in saltmarshes and coastal dunes, in swamp or mangrove margins and around inland salt lakes.[10][6][7] It is generally sedentary in the wetter southern part of its range, though it may be nomadic in more arid areas.[6][7]

Behaviour

The white-fronted chat is usually conspicuous, perching prominently on bushes, tussocks or fences.[6] However, it is quite secretive in approaching the nest, engaging in distraction displays.[7] They are a gregarious species, often nesting in small colonies.[7]

Breeding

In the breeding season from June to January, the female builds a cup-shaped nest of grasses and twigs, lined with fine grass, feathers, wool and hair, which is well concealed in tussock or a low shrub.[8][6] A clutch of 2 to 4 eggs is incubated by both parents for 13–14 days.[7] The eggs measure 17 mm × 14 mm (0.67 in × 0.55 in) and are white, spotted with reddish-brown at the large end.[7][6] The chicks are fed by both parents and fledge after 10–15 days.[8] The nests are occasionally parasitised by Horsfield's bronze-cuckoo (Chrysococcyx basalis).[8]

Feeding

The white-fronted chat usually forages singly or in small parties, seeking insects in low bushes or on the ground.[7] Their diet consists of a wide variety of insects, including beetles, ants, bees, grasshoppers, moths and caterpillars, as well as spiders, acacia seeds, and nectar.[8]

Conservation status

The white-fronted chat has been listed as vulnerable in New South Wales, with a significant decline of 65% recorded for the period 1981–2005.[12][13] It is considered threatened in the Adelaide-Mount Lofty region of South Australia, where it has become much rarer.[14] However, it is listed globally as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2016). "Epthianura albifrons". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22704484A93971051. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22704484A93971051.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (30 August 2011). "Species Epthianura (Epthianura) albifrons (Jardine & Selby, 1828)". Australian Biological Resources Study: Australian Faunal Directory. Commonwealth of Australia. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  3. ^ a b Fraser, Ian; Gray, Jeannie (2013). Australian Bird Names; a complete guide. CSIRO Publishing. p. 208. ISBN 9780643104693.
  4. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). "Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird-names". Retrieved 2020-05-04.
  5. ^ Schodde, Richard; Mason, Ian J. (1999). The Directory of Australian Birds: Passerines. Melbourne: CSIRO Publishing. ISBN 978-0-643-06456-0. OCLC 499953986.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Pizzey, Graham; Doyle, Roy (1980) A Field Guide to the Birds of Australia. Collins Publishers, Sydney. ISBN 073222436-5
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Morcombe, Michael (2012) Field Guide to Australian Birds. Pascal Press, Glebe, NSW. Revised edition. ISBN 978174021417-9
  8. ^ a b c d e Matthew, J. and E. de Juana (2020). "White-fronted Chat (Epthianura albifrons), version 1.0." In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.whfcha1.01
  9. ^ a b c "White-fronted Chat". Birds in Backyards. Birdlife Australia. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
  10. ^ a b c Simpson, Ken, Day, N. and Trusler, P. (6th edn., 1999). Field Guide to the Birds of Australia. Ringwood, Victoria: Penguin Books Australia ISBN 067087918-5.
  11. ^ a b Slater, Peter (1974). A Field Guide to Australian Birds:Passerines. Adelaide: Rigby. p. 197. ISBN 0-85179-813-6.
  12. ^ Jenner, B., French, K., Oxenham, K. and Major, R.E. (2011). "Population decline of the White-fronted Chat (Epthianura albifrons) in New South Wales, Australia." Emu111: 84–91.
  13. ^ Major, Richard (28 February 2011). "White-fronted Chat Epthianura albifrons (Jardine & Selby, 1828) - vulnerable species listing". NSW Scientific Committee - Determinations. NSW Govt Office of Environment and Heritage. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
  14. ^ Biodiversity Conservation Unit; Adelaide Region (May 2008). "Epthianura albifrons" (PDF). Threatened Species - Adelaide Mount Lofty Ranges. Department for Conservation and Heritage, SA Government. Retrieved 3 April 2014.

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White-fronted chat: Brief Summary

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The white-fronted chat (Epthianura albifrons) is a species of bird in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae native to southern Australia. The male has a white face bordered by a black breast band. It is insectivorous.

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Epthianura albifrons ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El eptianuro pío (Epthianura albifrons)[2]​ es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Meliphagidae endémica del sur de Australia.[3]​ Anteriormente se clasificaba en la familia Ephthianuridae.

Subespecies

  • Epthianura albifrons albifrons
  • Epthianura albifrons tasmanica

Referencias

  1. BirdLife International (2016). «Epthianura albifrons». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2018.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 24 de diciembre de 2018.
  2. De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (2009). «Nombres en castellano de las aves del mundo recomendados por la Sociedad Española de Ornitología (Duodécima parte: Orden Passeriformes, Familias Picathartidae a Paridae)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 56 (1): 127-134. ISSN 0570-7358. Consultado el 19 de diciembre de 2018.
  3. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.). «Honeyeaters». World Bird List v 8.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Consultado el 23 de diciembre de 2018.

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Epthianura albifrons: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El eptianuro pío (Epthianura albifrons)​ es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Meliphagidae endémica del sur de Australia.​ Anteriormente se clasificaba en la familia Ephthianuridae.

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Epthianura albifrons ( Basque )

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Epthianura albifrons Epthianura generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Meliphagidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez)BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet. www.birdlife.org webgunetitik jaitsia 2012/05/07an
  2. (Ingelesez) IOC Master List

Kanpo estekak

Ikus, gainera

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Epthianura albifrons: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Epthianura albifrons Epthianura generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Meliphagidae familian sailkatua dago.

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Harmaataskumaluri ( Finnish )

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Harmaataskumaluri (Epthianura albifrons)[2] on mesikoiden heimoon kuuluva varpuslintu.

Levinneisyys

Harmaataskumaluria tavataan Australiassa. Lajin on raportoitu olevan melko yleinen. Se on luokiteltu elinvoimaiseksi.[1]

 src=
Naaras

Lähteet

  1. a b c Epthianura albifrons IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN, Iucnredlist.org. (englanniksi)
  2. Väisänen, R. A.; Högmander, H.; Björklund, H.; Hänninen, L.; Lammin-Soila, M.; Lokki, J. & Rauste, V.: Maailman lintujen suomenkieliset nimet. 2., uudistettu painos. Helsinki: BirdLife Suomi ry, 2006. Teoksen verkkoversio.
Tämä lintuihin liittyvä artikkeli on tynkä. Voit auttaa Wikipediaa laajentamalla artikkelia.
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Harmaataskumaluri: Brief Summary ( Finnish )

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Harmaataskumaluri (Epthianura albifrons) on mesikoiden heimoon kuuluva varpuslintu.

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Epthianure à front blanc ( French )

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Epthianura albifrons

L’Epthianure à front blanc (Epthianura albifrons) est une espèce de passereaux de la famille des Meliphagidae. Il est endémique en Australie.

Notes et références

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Epthianure à front blanc: Brief Summary ( French )

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Epthianura albifrons

L’Epthianure à front blanc (Epthianura albifrons) est une espèce de passereaux de la famille des Meliphagidae. Il est endémique en Australie.

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Baltaveidė medšarkinė kielė ( Lithuanian )

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Binomas Epthianura albifrons
Sinonimai
  • Acanthiza albifrons
  • Fluvicola leucocephala
  • Cinura torquata

Baltaveidė medšarkinė kielė (lot. Epthianura albifrons, angl. White-fronted chat, vok. Weißgesicht-Trugschmätzer) – medsiurbinių (Meliphagidae) šeimos paukščių rūšis, priklausanti medšarkinių kielių (Epthianura) genčiai. Šios rūšies paukščiai aptinkami pietinėje Australijoje.

Išnašos

Vikiteka

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Baltaveidė medšarkinė kielė: Brief Summary ( Lithuanian )

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Baltaveidė medšarkinė kielė (lot. Epthianura albifrons, angl. White-fronted chat, vok. Weißgesicht-Trugschmätzer) – medsiurbinių (Meliphagidae) šeimos paukščių rūšis, priklausanti medšarkinių kielių (Epthianura) genčiai. Šios rūšies paukščiai aptinkami pietinėje Australijoje.

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Maskerschijnpaapje ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vogels

Het maskerschijnpaapje (Epthianura albifrons) is een zangvogel uit de familie Meliphagidae (honingeters).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort is endemisch in oostelijk en zuidoostelijk Australië.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Maskerschijnpaapje: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Het maskerschijnpaapje (Epthianura albifrons) is een zangvogel uit de familie Meliphagidae (honingeters).

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Hvithodehonningskvett ( Norwegian )

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Hvithodehonningskvett (Epthianura albifrons) er en fugl i gruppen Epthianura i familien honningetere. Den er endemisk til Australia.

Referanser

  1. ^ Syvertsen, P. O., Ree, V., Hansen, O. B., Syvertsen, Ø., Bergan, M., Kvam, H., Viker, M. & Axelsen, T. 2008. Virksomheten til Norsk navnekomité for fugl (NNKF) 1990-2008. Norske navn på verdens fugler. Norsk Ornitologisk Forenings hjemmesider (publisert 22.5.2008)
  2. ^ BirdLife International 2012. Epthianura albifrons. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2.. Besøkt 2013-11-24.

Eksterne lenker

ornitologistubbDenne ornitologirelaterte artikkelen er foreløpig kort eller mangelfull, og du kan hjelpe Wikipedia ved å utvide den.
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Hvithodehonningskvett: Brief Summary ( Norwegian )

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Hvithodehonningskvett (Epthianura albifrons) er en fugl i gruppen Epthianura i familien honningetere. Den er endemisk til Australia.

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Epthianura albifrons ( Portuguese )

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Epthianura albifrons é uma espécie de ave da família Meliphagidae.

É endémica da Austrália.

Referências

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Epthianura albifrons: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Epthianura albifrons é uma espécie de ave da família Meliphagidae.

É endémica da Austrália.

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Svartvit honungsskvätta ( Swedish )

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Svartvit honungsskvätta[2] (Epthianura albifrons) är en fågel i familjen honungsfåglar inom ordningen tättingar.[3] Fågeln förekommer i södra Australien, Tasmanien, King och Flinders Island.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]

Noter

  1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2012 Epthianura albifrons Från: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.4 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2016-02-01.
  2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2015) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter Arkiverad 18 oktober 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 2015-07-01
  3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2015) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2015 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2016-02-11

Externa länkar

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Svartvit honungsskvätta: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Svartvit honungsskvätta (Epthianura albifrons) är en fågel i familjen honungsfåglar inom ordningen tättingar. Fågeln förekommer i södra Australien, Tasmanien, King och Flinders Island. IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.

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Epthianura albifrons ( Vietnamese )

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Epthianura albifrons là một loài chim trong họ Meliphagidae.[2]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2012). Epthianura albifrons. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2013.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 11 năm 2013.
  2. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson (2012). “The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.”. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 12 năm 2012.

Tham khảo


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Epthianura albifrons: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Epthianura albifrons là một loài chim trong họ Meliphagidae.

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