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Creatures » … » Animal » Sponges » Demosponges » … » Polymastiidae » …

Massive Horny Sponge

Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Polymastia boletiformis
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, Bailiwick of Jersey Species List, France Species List, Guernsey Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Norway Species List, Sweden Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia ID, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Irish Sea Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, North Sea Species List, Skagerrak Species List, wikipedia AF, NCBI, wikipedia MIN, and United States Species List
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815)
Recognized by Arctic Register of Marine Species and OBIS environmental data records
Polymastia robusta
Species recognized by Canada Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, North Atlantic Species List, and United States Species List
Polymastia boletiformis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia FR, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, and Barcode of Life Data Systems
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and World Register of Marine Species
Polymastia boletiformis Bowerbank 1874
Species recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Polymastia robusta
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Alcyoncellum robustum (Bowerbank 1861)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Alcyonium boletiforme Lamarck 1815
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Euplectella robusta Bowerbank 1861
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Polymastia bulbosa Bowerbank 1866
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Polymastia ornata Bowerbank 1866
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Polymastia robusta Bowerbank 1862
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Polymastica robusta
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Register of Marine Species
Alcyoncellum robustum (Bowerbank 1861)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Euplectella robusta Bowerbank 1861
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Polymastia bulbosa Bowerbank 1866
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Polymastia ornata Bowerbank 1866
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Polymastia robusta Bowerbank 1862
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Polymastica robusta (Bowerbank 1861)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Alcyoncellum robustum (Bowerbank 1861)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Alcyoncellum robustum (Bowerbank 1861)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Alcyonium boletiforme Lamarck 1815
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Euplectella robusta Bowerbank 1861
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Euplectella robusta Bowerbank 1861
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Polymastia bulbosa Bowerbank 1866
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Polymastia bulbosa Bowerbank 1866
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Polymastia ornata Bowerbank 1866
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Polymastia ornata Bowerbank 1866
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Polymastia robusta Bowerbank 1862
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Polymastia robusta Bowerbank 1862
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Polymastica robusta
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Polymastica robusta
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

massive horny sponge preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
yellow hedgehog sponge
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

French

éponge massive preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Hebrew

פולימסטיה בולטיפורמיס preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

spúinse gráinneoige buí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show one more language
hide one language

Curated hierarchies for Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Porifera
Demospongiae Sollas 1885
Heteroscleromorpha Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault 2012
Polymastiida Morrow & Cárdenas 2015
Polymastiidae Gray 1867
Polymastia Bowerbank 1862
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815) (this page)
Polymastia actinioides Koltun 1966
Polymastia affinis Thiele 1898
Polymastia agglutinans Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia andrica de Laubenfels 1949
Polymastia arctica (Merejkowsky 1878)
Polymastia atlantica Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia aurantia Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia azorica Lévi & Vacelet 1958
Polymastia bartletti de Laubenfels 1942
Polymastia bicolor Carter 1886
Polymastia bouryesnaultae Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia clavata Burton 1959
Polymastia conigera Bowerbank 1874
Polymastia corticata Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia crassa Carter 1886
Polymastia craticia Hallmann 1912
Polymastia crocea Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia dendyi Whitelegge 1897
Polymastia disclera Lévi 1964
Polymastia echinus Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia ectofibrosa Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia fluegeli Lehnert, Stone & Heimler 2005
Polymastia fordei Lehnert & van Soest 1999
Polymastia fusca Bergquist 1961
Polymastia gemmipara Dendy 1916
Polymastia granulosa Brøndsted 1924
Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent 1913)
Polymastia harmelini Boury-Esnault & Bézac 2007
Polymastia hemisphaerica (Sars 1872)
Polymastia hirsuta Bergquist 1968
Polymastia hispidissima Koltun 1966
Polymastia inflata Cabioch 1968
Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick 1907
Polymastia isidis Thiele 1905
Polymastia janeirensis (Boury-Esnault 1973)
Polymastia koltuni Van Soest & Hooper 2020
Polymastia kurilensis Koltun 1962
Polymastia laganoides Lambe 1895
Polymastia littoralis Stephens 1915
Polymastia lorum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia maeandria Wilson 1904
Polymastia mamillaris (Müller 1806)
Polymastia manusdiaboli (Linnaeus 1767)
Polymastia martae Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia massalis Carter 1886
Polymastia megasclera Burton 1934
Polymastia mespilus Schmidt 1873
Polymastia murrayi Burton 1959
Polymastia nigra Alcolado 1984
Polymastia nivea (Hansen 1885)
Polymastia pachymastia de Laubenfels 1932
Polymastia pacifica Lambe 1893
Polymastia paupera Fristedt 1887
Polymastia penicillus (Montagu 1814)
Polymastia pepo Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia piscesae Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel 2014
Polymastia polytylota Vacelet 1969
Polymastia radiosa Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia rara Koltun 1966
Polymastia rubens Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia simplicissima Thiele 1898
Polymastia sola Pulitzer-Finali 1983
Polymastia spinula Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia svenseni Plotkin, Gerasimova & Rapp 2018
Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali 1986
Polymastia thielei Koltun 1964
Polymastia tissieri (Vacelet 1961)
Polymastia toporoki Koltun 1966
Polymastia tropicalis Lévi 1967
Polymastia tubulifera Dendy 1922
Polymastia uberrima (Schmidt 1870)
Polymastia umbraculum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia varia Verrill 1907
Polymastia villosa Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest 1997
Polymastia zitteli (Lendenfeld 1888)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae Sollas 1885
Heteroscleromorpha Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault 2012
Polymastiida Morrow & Cárdenas 2015
Polymastiidae Gray 1867
Polymastia Bowerbank 1862
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815) (this page)
Polymastia actinioides Koltun 1966
Polymastia affinis Thiele 1898
Polymastia agglutinans Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia andrica de Laubenfels 1949
Polymastia arctica (Merejkowsky 1878)
Polymastia atlantica Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia aurantia Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia azorica Lévi & Vacelet 1958
Polymastia bartletti de Laubenfels 1942
Polymastia bicolor Carter 1886
Polymastia bouryesnaultae Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia clavata Burton 1959
Polymastia conigera Bowerbank 1874
Polymastia corticata Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia crassa Carter 1886
Polymastia craticia Hallmann 1912
Polymastia crocea Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia dendyi Whitelegge 1897
Polymastia disclera Lévi 1964
Polymastia echinus Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia ectofibrosa Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia fistula Kim & Sim 2021
Polymastia fluegeli Lehnert, Stone & Heimler 2005
Polymastia fordei Lehnert & van Soest 1999
Polymastia fusca Bergquist 1961
Polymastia gemmipara Dendy 1916
Polymastia granulosa Brøndsted 1924
Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent 1913)
Polymastia harmelini Boury-Esnault & Bézac 2007
Polymastia hemisphaerica (Sars 1872)
Polymastia hirsuta Bergquist 1968
Polymastia hispidissima Koltun 1966
Polymastia inflata Cabioch 1968
Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick 1907
Polymastia janeirensis (Boury-Esnault 1973)
Polymastia koltuni Van Soest & Hooper 2020
Polymastia kurilensis Koltun 1962
Polymastia laganoides Lambe 1895
Polymastia littoralis Stephens 1915
Polymastia lorum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia maeandria Wilson 1904
Polymastia mamillaris (Müller 1806)
Polymastia martae Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia massalis Carter 1886
Polymastia megasclera Burton 1934
Polymastia murrayi Burton 1959
Polymastia nigra Alcolado 1984
Polymastia nivea (Hansen 1885)
Polymastia pachymastia de Laubenfels 1932
Polymastia pacifica Lambe 1893
Polymastia paupera Fristedt 1887
Polymastia penicillus (Montagu 1814)
Polymastia pepo Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia piscesae Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel 2014
Polymastia polytylota Vacelet 1969
Polymastia radiosa Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia rara Koltun 1966
Polymastia rubens Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia sasuensis Kim & Sim 2021
Polymastia simplicissima Thiele 1898
Polymastia sola Pulitzer-Finali 1983
Polymastia spinula Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia svenseni Plotkin, Gerasimova & Rapp 2018
Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali 1986
Polymastia thielei Koltun 1964
Polymastia tissieri (Vacelet 1961)
Polymastia toporoki Koltun 1966
Polymastia tropicalis Lévi 1967
Polymastia tubulifera Dendy 1922
Polymastia uberrima (Schmidt 1870)
Polymastia umbraculum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia varia Verrill 1907
Polymastia villosa Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest 1997
Polymastia viridis Kim & Sim 2021
Polymastia zitteli (Lendenfeld 1888)
Sphaerotylus isidis (Thiele 1905)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Porifera
Demospongiae Sollas 1885
Heteroscleromorpha Cárdenas, Pérez & Boury-Esnault 2012
Polymastiida Morrow & Cárdenas 2015
Polymastiidae Gray 1867
Polymastia Bowerbank 1862
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815) (this page)
Polymastia actinioides Koltun 1966
Polymastia affinis Thiele 1898
Polymastia agglutinans Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia andrica de Laubenfels 1949
Polymastia arctica (Merejkowsky 1878)
Polymastia atlantica Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia aurantia Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia azorica Lévi & Vacelet 1958
Polymastia bartletti de Laubenfels 1942
Polymastia bicolor Carter 1886
Polymastia bouryesnaultae Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia clavata Burton 1959
Polymastia conigera Bowerbank 1874
Polymastia corticata Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia crassa Carter 1886
Polymastia craticia Hallmann 1912
Polymastia crocea Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia dendyi Whitelegge 1897
Polymastia disclera Lévi 1964
Polymastia echinus Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia ectofibrosa Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia fluegeli Lehnert, Stone & Heimler 2005
Polymastia fordei Lehnert & van Soest 1999
Polymastia fusca Bergquist 1961
Polymastia gemmipara Dendy 1916
Polymastia granulosa Brøndsted 1924
Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent 1913)
Polymastia harmelini Boury-Esnault & Bézac 2007
Polymastia hemisphaerica (Sars 1872)
Polymastia hirsuta Bergquist 1968
Polymastia hispidissima Koltun 1966
Polymastia inflata Cabioch 1968
Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick 1907
Polymastia isidis Thiele 1905
Polymastia janeirensis (Boury-Esnault 1973)
Polymastia koltuni Van Soest & Hooper 2020
Polymastia kurilensis Koltun 1962
Polymastia laganoides Lambe 1895
Polymastia littoralis Stephens 1915
Polymastia lorum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia maeandria Wilson 1904
Polymastia mamillaris (Müller 1806)
Polymastia manusdiaboli (Linnaeus 1767)
Polymastia martae Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia massalis Carter 1886
Polymastia megasclera Burton 1934
Polymastia mespilus Schmidt 1873
Polymastia murrayi Burton 1959
Polymastia nigra Alcolado 1984
Polymastia nivea (Hansen 1885)
Polymastia pachymastia de Laubenfels 1932
Polymastia pacifica Lambe 1893
Polymastia paupera Fristedt 1887
Polymastia penicillus (Montagu 1814)
Polymastia pepo Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia piscesae Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel 2014
Polymastia polytylota Vacelet 1969
Polymastia radiosa Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia rara Koltun 1966
Polymastia rubens Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia simplicissima Thiele 1898
Polymastia sola Pulitzer-Finali 1983
Polymastia spinula Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia svenseni Plotkin, Gerasimova & Rapp 2018
Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali 1986
Polymastia thielei Koltun 1964
Polymastia tissieri (Vacelet 1961)
Polymastia toporoki Koltun 1966
Polymastia tropicalis Lévi 1967
Polymastia tubulifera Dendy 1922
Polymastia uberrima (Schmidt 1870)
Polymastia umbraculum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia varia Verrill 1907
Polymastia villosa Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest 1997
Polymastia zitteli (Lendenfeld 1888)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Porifera
Demospongiae
Polymastiida
Polymastiidae
Polymastia
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815) (this page)
Polymastia actinioides Koltun 1966
Polymastia affinis Thiele 1898
Polymastia agglutinans Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia andrica de Laubenfels 1949
Polymastia arctica (Merejkowsky 1878)
Polymastia atlantica Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia aurantia Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia azorica Lévi & Vacelet 1958
Polymastia bartletti de Laubenfels 1942
Polymastia bicolor Carter 1886
Polymastia bouryesnaultae Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia clavata Burton 1959
Polymastia conigera Bowerbank 1874
Polymastia corticata Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia crassa Carter 1886
Polymastia craticia Hallmann 1912
Polymastia crocea Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia dendyi Whitelegge 1897
Polymastia disclera Levi 1964
Polymastia echinus Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia ectofibrosa Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia fluegeli Lehnert, Stone & Heimler 2005
Polymastia fordei Lehnert & van Soest 1999
Polymastia fusca Bergquist 1961
Polymastia gemmipara Dendy 1916
Polymastia granulosa Brøndsted 1924
Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent 1913)
Polymastia harmelini Boury-Esnault & Bézac 2007
Polymastia hemisphaerica (Sars 1872)
Polymastia hirsuta Bergquist 1968
Polymastia hispidissima Koltun 1966
Polymastia inflata Cabioch 1968
Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick 1907
Polymastia isidis Thiele 1905
Polymastia janeirensis (Boury-Esnault 1973)
Polymastia kurilensis Koltun 1962
Polymastia laganoides Lambe 1895
Polymastia littoralis Stephens 1915
Polymastia lorum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia maeandria Wilson 1904
Polymastia mamillaris (Müller 1806)
Polymastia martae Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia massalis Carter 1886
Polymastia megasclera Burton 1934
Polymastia murrayi Burton 1959
Polymastia nigra Alcolado 1984
Polymastia nivea (Hansen 1885)
Polymastia pachymastia de Laubenfels 1932
Polymastia pacifica Lambe 1893
Polymastia paupera Fristedt 1887
Polymastia penicillus (Montagu 1814)
Polymastia pepo Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia piscesae Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & Mc Daniel 2014
Polymastia polytylota Vacelet 1969
Polymastia radiosa Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia rara Koltun 1966
Polymastia rubens Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia simplicissima Thiele 1898
Polymastia sola Pulitzer-Finali 1983
Polymastia spinula Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia svenseni Plotkin, Gerasimova & Rapp 2018
Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali 1986
Polymastia thielei Koltun 1964
Polymastia tissieri (Vacelet 1961)
Polymastia toporoki Koltun 1966
Polymastia tropicalis Levi 1967
Polymastia tubulifera Dendy 1922
Polymastia uberrima (Schmidt 1870)
Polymastia umbraculum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia varia Verrill 1907
Polymastia villosa Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest 1997
Polymastia zitteli (Lendenfeld 1888)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Polymastiida
Polymastiidae
Polymastia Bowerbank 1862
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815) (this page)
Polymastia actinioides Koltun 1966
Polymastia affinis Thiele 1898
Polymastia agglutinans Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia andrica de Laubenfels 1949
Polymastia arctica (Merejkowsky 1878)
Polymastia atlantica Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia aurantia Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia azorica Lévi & Vacelet 1958
Polymastia bartletti de Laubenfels 1942
Polymastia bicolor Carter 1886
Polymastia bouryesnaultae Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia clavata Burton 1959
Polymastia conigera Bowerbank 1874
Polymastia corticata Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia crassa Carter 1886
Polymastia craticia Hallmann 1912
Polymastia crocea Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia dendyi Whitelegge 1897
Polymastia disclera Lévi 1964
Polymastia echinus Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia ectofibrosa Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia fluegeli Lehnert, Stone & Heimler 2005
Polymastia fordei Lehnert & van Soest 1999
Polymastia fusca Bergquist 1961
Polymastia gemmipara Dendy 1916
Polymastia granulosa Brøndsted 1924
Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent 1913)
Polymastia harmelini Boury-Esnault & Bézac 2007
Polymastia hemisphaerica (Sars 1872)
Polymastia hirsuta Bergquist 1968
Polymastia hispidissima Koltun 1966
Polymastia inflata Cabioch 1968
Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick 1907
Polymastia isidis Thiele 1905
Polymastia janeirensis (Boury-Esnault 1973)
Polymastia kurilensis Koltun 1962
Polymastia laganoides Lambe 1895
Polymastia littoralis Stephens 1915
Polymastia loganoides
Polymastia lorum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia maeandria Wilson 1904
Polymastia mamillaris (Müller 1806)
Polymastia manusdiaboli (Linnaeus 1767)
Polymastia martae Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia massalis Carter 1886
Polymastia megasclera Burton 1934
Polymastia megosclera Burton
Polymastia mespilus Schmidt 1873
Polymastia murrayi Burton 1959
Polymastia nigra Alcolado 1984
Polymastia nivea (Hansen 1885)
Polymastia pachymastia de Laubenfels 1932
Polymastia pacifica Lambe 1893
Polymastia paupera Fristedt 1887
Polymastia penicillus (Montagu 1814)
Polymastia pepo Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia piscesae Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & Mc Daniel 2014
Polymastia polytylota Vacelet 1969
Polymastia radiosa Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia rara Koltun 1966
Polymastia rubens Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia simplex Burton
Polymastia simplicissima Thiele 1898
Polymastia sola Pulitzer-Finali 1983
Polymastia spinula Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia svenseni Plotkin, Gerasimova & Rapp 2018
Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali 1986
Polymastia thielei Koltun 1964
Polymastia tissieri (Vacelet 1961)
Polymastia toporoki Koltun 1966
Polymastia tropicalis Lévi 1967
Polymastia tubulifera Dendy 1922
Polymastia uberrima (Schmidt 1870)
Polymastia umbraculum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia varia Verrill 1907
Polymastia villosa Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest 1997
Polymastia zitteli (Lendenfeld 1888)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Porifera Grant 1836
Demospongiae Sollas 1885
Hadromerida Topsent 1894
Polymastiidae Gray 1867
Polymastia Bowerbank 1864
Polymastia boletiformis Bowerbank 1874 (this page)
Polymastia agglutinans (Lamarck 1815)
Polymastia andrica
Polymastia conigera Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia inflata (O. F. Mueller 1806)
Polymastia infrapilosa
Polymastia kurilensis Koltum 1962
Polymastia loganoides
Polymastia mamillaris (O. F. Mueller 1806)
Polymastia pacifica Lambe 1894
Polymastia robusta
Polymastia sol (Schmidt 1910)
Polymastia spinula Cabioch 1968

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Porifera
Demospongiae
Heteroscleromorpha
Polymastiida
Polymastiidae
Polymastia
Polymastia boletiformis (this page)
Polymastia agglutinans
Polymastia andrica
Polymastia arctica
Polymastia bartletti
Polymastia corticata
Polymastia euplectella
Polymastia grimaldii
Polymastia invaginata
Polymastia isidis
Polymastia janeirensis
Polymastia littoralis
Polymastia mamillaris
Polymastia pachymastia
Polymastia penicillus
Polymastia tenax
Polymastia thielei
Polymastia uberrima
unclassified Polymastia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Metazoa
Parazoa
Porifera
Cellularia
Demospongiae
Tetractinomorpha
Hadromerida
Polymastiidae
Polymastia
Polymastia boletiformis (this page)
Polymastia actinioides
Polymastia agglutinans
Polymastia andrica
Polymastia arctica
Polymastia atlantica
Polymastia aurantium
Polymastia azorica
Polymastia bartletti
Polymastia bicolor
Polymastia bouryesnaultae
Polymastia clavata
Polymastia conigera
Polymastia corticata
Polymastia crassa
Polymastia craticia
Polymastia crocea
Polymastia croceus
Polymastia dendyi
Polymastia disclera
Polymastia echinus
Polymastia ectofibrosa
Polymastia euplectella
Polymastia fluegeli
Polymastia fordei
Polymastia fusca
Polymastia gemmipara
Polymastia granulosa
Polymastia grimaldii
Polymastia harmelini
Polymastia hemisphaerica
Polymastia hirsuta
Polymastia hispidissima
Polymastia inflata
Polymastia infrapilosa
Polymastia invaginata
Polymastia isidis
Polymastia janeirensis
Polymastia koltuni
Polymastia kurilensis
Polymastia laganoides
Polymastia littoralis
Polymastia lorum
Polymastia maeandria
Polymastia mamillaris
Polymastia manusdiaboli
Polymastia martae
Polymastia massalis
Polymastia megasclera
Polymastia mespilus
Polymastia murrayi
Polymastia nigra
Polymastia nivea
Polymastia pachymastia
Polymastia pacifica
Polymastia paupera
Polymastia penicillus
Polymastia pepo
Polymastia piscesae
Polymastia polytylota
Polymastia radiosa
Polymastia rara
Polymastia robusta
Polymastia rubens
Polymastia simplicissima
Polymastia sola
Polymastia svenseni
Polymastia tapetum
Polymastia tenax
Polymastia thielei
Polymastia tissieri
Polymastia toporoki
Polymastia tropicalis
Polymastia tubulifera
Polymastia uberrima
Polymastia umbraculum
Polymastia varia
Polymastia villosa
Polymastia zitteli

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Metazoa
Parazoa
Porifera
Cellularia
Demospongiae
Tetractinomorpha
Hadromerida
Polymastiidae
Polymastia
Polymastia robusta (this page)
Polymastia actinioides
Polymastia agglutinans
Polymastia andrica
Polymastia arctica
Polymastia atlantica
Polymastia aurantium
Polymastia azorica
Polymastia bartletti
Polymastia bicolor
Polymastia boletiformis
Polymastia bouryesnaultae
Polymastia clavata
Polymastia conigera
Polymastia corticata
Polymastia crassa
Polymastia craticia
Polymastia crocea
Polymastia croceus
Polymastia dendyi
Polymastia disclera
Polymastia echinus
Polymastia ectofibrosa
Polymastia euplectella
Polymastia fluegeli
Polymastia fordei
Polymastia fusca
Polymastia gemmipara
Polymastia granulosa
Polymastia grimaldii
Polymastia harmelini
Polymastia hemisphaerica
Polymastia hirsuta
Polymastia hispidissima
Polymastia inflata
Polymastia infrapilosa
Polymastia invaginata
Polymastia isidis
Polymastia janeirensis
Polymastia koltuni
Polymastia kurilensis
Polymastia laganoides
Polymastia littoralis
Polymastia lorum
Polymastia maeandria
Polymastia mamillaris
Polymastia manusdiaboli
Polymastia martae
Polymastia massalis
Polymastia megasclera
Polymastia mespilus
Polymastia murrayi
Polymastia nigra
Polymastia nivea
Polymastia pachymastia
Polymastia pacifica
Polymastia paupera
Polymastia penicillus
Polymastia pepo
Polymastia piscesae
Polymastia polytylota
Polymastia radiosa
Polymastia rara
Polymastia rubens
Polymastia simplicissima
Polymastia sola
Polymastia svenseni
Polymastia tapetum
Polymastia tenax
Polymastia thielei
Polymastia tissieri
Polymastia toporoki
Polymastia tropicalis
Polymastia tubulifera
Polymastia uberrima
Polymastia umbraculum
Polymastia varia
Polymastia villosa
Polymastia zitteli

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Polymastiida
Polymastiidae
Polymastia
Polymastia boletiformis (Lamarck 1815) (this page)
Polymastia actinioides Koltun 1966
Polymastia affinis Thiele 1898
Polymastia agglutinans Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia andrica de Laubenfels 1949
Polymastia arctica (Merejkowsky 1878)
Polymastia atlantica Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia aurantia Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia azorica Lévi & Vacelet 1958
Polymastia bartletti de Laubenfels 1942
Polymastia bicolor Carter 1886
Polymastia bouryesnaultae Samaai & Gibbons 2005
Polymastia clavata Burton 1959
Polymastia conigera Bowerbank 1874
Polymastia corticata Ridley & Dendy 1886
Polymastia crassa Carter 1886
Polymastia craticia Hallmann 1912
Polymastia crocea Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia dendyi Whitelegge 1897
Polymastia disclera Lévi 1964
Polymastia echinus Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia ectofibrosa Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia fistula Kim & Sim 2021
Polymastia fluegeli Lehnert, Stone & Heimler 2005
Polymastia fordei Lehnert & van Soest 1999
Polymastia fusca Bergquist 1961
Polymastia gemmipara Dendy 1916
Polymastia granulosa Brøndsted 1924
Polymastia grimaldii (Topsent 1913)
Polymastia harmelini Boury-Esnault & Bézac 2007
Polymastia hemisphaerica (Sars 1872)
Polymastia hirsuta Bergquist 1968
Polymastia hispidissima Koltun 1966
Polymastia inflata Cabioch 1968
Polymastia invaginata Kirkpatrick 1907
Polymastia isidis var. simplex Hentschel 1914
Polymastia janeirensis (Boury-Esnault 1973)
Polymastia koltuni Van Soest & Hooper 2020
Polymastia kurilensis Koltun 1962
Polymastia laganoides Lambe 1895
Polymastia littoralis Stephens 1915
Polymastia lorum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia maeandria Wilson 1904
Polymastia mamillaris (Müller 1806)
Polymastia martae Boury-Esnault, Pansini & Uriz 1994
Polymastia massalis Carter 1886
Polymastia megasclera Burton 1934
Polymastia murrayi Burton 1959
Polymastia nigra Alcolado 1984
Polymastia nivea (Hansen 1885)
Polymastia pachymastia de Laubenfels 1932
Polymastia pacifica Lambe 1893
Polymastia paupera Fristedt 1887
Polymastia penicillus (Montagu 1814)
Polymastia pepo Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia piscesae Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel 2014
Polymastia polytylota Vacelet 1969
Polymastia radiosa Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia rara Koltun 1966
Polymastia rubens Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia sasuensis Kim & Sim 2021
Polymastia simplicissima Thiele 1898
Polymastia sola Pulitzer-Finali 1983
Polymastia spinula Bowerbank 1866
Polymastia svenseni Plotkin, Gerasimova & Rapp 2018
Polymastia tenax Pulitzer-Finali 1986
Polymastia thielei Koltun 1964
Polymastia tissieri (Vacelet 1961)
Polymastia toporoki Koltun 1966
Polymastia tropicalis Lévi 1967
Polymastia tubulifera Dendy 1922
Polymastia uberrima (Schmidt 1870)
Polymastia umbraculum Kelly-Borges & Bergquist 1997
Polymastia varia Verrill 1907
Polymastia villosa Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest 1997
Polymastia viridis Kim & Sim 2021
Polymastia zitteli (Lendenfeld 1888)
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