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Blackpearl Moray

Gymnothorax margaritophorus Bleeker 1864

Trophic Strategy

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Occurs at reef flats and outer reef slopes to a depth of at least 20 m. Unlikely to be encountered without the use of ichthyocide (Ref. 1602, 37816).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 0; Vertebrae: 126 - 143
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Life Cycle

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Protogyny unconfirmed (Ref. 84746).
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Diagnostic Description

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Color yellowish, mottled and irregularly barred with brown shading to whitish ventrally on head and abdomen. Further characterized by body depth at gill opening 18-23 in TL; origin of dorsal fin slightly closer to gill opening than corner of mouth; anus anterior to middle of body; front of upper jaw with three rows of teeth with 3-4 canines on outer row on each side, small teeth in between; two large canines of middle row; side of upper jaw with outer row of small teeth; about four large teeth in inner row; row of small teeth on each side of lower jaw; front of jaw with two pairs of small canines (Ref. 90102).
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Biology

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Occurs at reef flats and outer reef slopes to a depth of at least 20 m. Feeds on fishes, cephalopodes and crustaceans (Ref. 89972). Unlikely to be encountered without the use of ichthyocide (Ref. 1602, 37816, 58302). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Possibly a protogynous hermaphrodite (Ref. 32169). Common, but highly cryptic and seldom seen (Ref 90102).
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Importance

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fisheries: of no interest
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分布

provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-太平洋區,西起東非,東至萊恩及社會群島,北至日本,南至澳洲大堡礁等海域。臺灣分布於南部、東部、澎湖和蘭嶼等海域。
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臺灣魚類資料庫
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利用

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一般可利用延繩釣、手釣和籠具誘捕等漁法。可食用性。
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描述

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體延長而呈圓柱狀,尾部側扁。吻尖長,頜間齒長尖牙狀。其他大的尖牙位於頜部前端及上頜頜齒內列。脊椎骨數128-132。本種體色及斑紋頗有變異,底色可由黃褐、綠褐至深褐色;眼斜後上方有一列黑褐色斑向尾部方向延伸;前鼻管黑色;下頜白色。
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棲地

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主要棲息於淺海珊瑚、岩礁的洞穴及隙縫中。以魚類為主食,偶食甲殼類。
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Gymnothorax margaritophorus ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus és una espècie de peix de la família dels murènids i de l'ordre dels anguil·liformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 70 cm de longitud total.[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des de l'Àfrica Oriental fins a les Illes de la Línia, les Illes de la Societat, les Illes Ryukyu i el sud de la Gran Barrera de Corall.[3]

Referències

  1. Bloch M. E. 1795. Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische. Berlin. Naturg. Ausl. Fische v. 9. i-ii + 1-192.
  2. BioLib
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall (2000).
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons (1994).
  • Smith, D.G., 1994. Catalog of type specimens of recent fishes in the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, 6: Anguilliformes, Saccopharyngiformes, and Notacanthiformes (Teleostei: Elopomorpha). Smithson. Contrib. 566:50 p.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus és una espècie de peix de la família dels murènids i de l'ordre dels anguil·liformes.

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Blotch-necked moray eel

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The blotch-necked moray eel (Gymnothorax margaritophorus) is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Oceans.[2] It was first named by Pieter Bleeker in 1864,[2] and is also commonly known as the blackpearl moray, pearly moray, pearly reef-eel, or the trunk-eyed moray.[3]

References

  1. ^ Smith, D.G.; McCosker, J.; Tighe, K. (2019). "Gymnothorax margaritophorus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T195749A2412099. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T195749A2412099.en. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  2. ^ a b Gymnothorax margaritophorus at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Common names for Gymnothorax margaritophorus at www.fishbase.org.
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Blotch-necked moray eel: Brief Summary

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The blotch-necked moray eel (Gymnothorax margaritophorus) is a moray eel found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. It was first named by Pieter Bleeker in 1864, and is also commonly known as the blackpearl moray, pearly moray, pearly reef-eel, or the trunk-eyed moray.

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus es una especie de peces de la familia de los morénidas en el orden de los Anguilliformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 70 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra desde el África Oriental hasta las Islas de la Línea, las Islas Sociedad, las Islas Ryukyu y el sur de la Gran Barrera de Coral.[1]

Referencias

  1. a b FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus es una especie de peces de la familia de los morénidas en el orden de los Anguilliformes.

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus ( Basque )

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus Gymnothorax generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Muraenidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Espezie hau Agulhasko itsaslasterran aurki daiteke.

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Gymnothorax margaritophorus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Gymnothorax margaritophorus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus Gymnothorax generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Muraenidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Gymnothorax margaritophorus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Gymnothorax margaritophorus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van murenen (Muraenidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1864 door Bleeker.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Gymnothorax margaritophorus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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斑項裸胸鱔 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Gymnothorax margaritophorus
Bleeker, 1864

斑項裸胸鱔,又稱斑項裸胸鯙珠紋裸胸鱔錢鰻薯鰻虎鰻,為輻鰭魚綱鰻鱺目鯙亞目鯙科的其中一,分布於印度太平洋區,從東非萊恩群島社會群島,北起琉球群島,南迄澳洲大堡礁海域,棲息深度8-25公尺,體長可達70公分,為底棲性魚類,生活在礁石區,屬肉食性,生活習性不明,可作為食用魚。

参考文献

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 src= 維基物種中有關斑項裸胸鱔的數據

小作品圖示这是一篇關於魚類小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
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斑項裸胸鱔: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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斑項裸胸鱔,又稱斑項裸胸鯙、珠紋裸胸鱔、錢鰻、薯鰻、虎鰻,為輻鰭魚綱鰻鱺目鯙亞目鯙科的其中一,分布於印度太平洋區,從東非萊恩群島社會群島,北起琉球群島,南迄澳洲大堡礁海域,棲息深度8-25公尺,體長可達70公分,為底棲性魚類,生活在礁石區,屬肉食性,生活習性不明,可作為食用魚。

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Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Occurs at reef flats and outer reef slopes to a depth of at least 20 m. Unlikely to be encountered without the use of ichthyocide (Ref. 1602).

Reference

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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