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Basalt Fleabane

Erigeron basalticus Hoover

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Erigeron basalticus is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 264, 302 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Description

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Perennials, 7–25 cm; taprooted, caudices branched. Stems sprawling or pendent (branched), hirsute, minutely glandular. Leaves cauline; blades cuneate to obovate, 150–400 × 10–20 mm, nearly even-sized to near heads, margins 3-lobed or -dentate (lobes sometimes with shallow secondary lobes or teeth, much narrower than central portion of blades, usually acute), faces hirsute, minutely glandular. Heads 1–4 (from medial or distal branches). Involucres 5–6 × 8–12 mm. Phyllaries in 2–3 series, usually densely villoso-hirsute, densely minutely glandular. Ray florets 22–30; corollas white, drying pink to pinkish purple, 5–7 mm, laminae not coiling or reflexing. Disc corollas 3–4 mm. Cypselae ca. 1.5 mm, 2-nerved, faces sparsely strigose; pappi: outer of setae, inner of 10–15 bristles.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 20: 264, 302 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Erigeron basalticus

provided by wikipedia EN

Erigeron basalticus is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names basalt fleabane and basalt daisy. It is endemic to Washington state in the United States, where it is known only from the banks of the Yakima River and its tributaries in Yakima and Kittitas Counties.[2][1]

This perennial herb grows from a taproot and branching caudex, producing spreading or hanging stems up to 25 centimeters long. They are leafy, hairy, and glandular. The leaves have wedge-shaped or oval blades with three lobes and are hairy in texture. The hairy flower head contains white ray florets that develop a pinkish tinge as they dry. There are yellow disc florets at the center. Blooming occurs in May through October.[3][4]

This plant grows on basalt cliffs located in and around the Yakima River canyon on the Columbia Plateau in Washington. The whole distribution of the plant is within an area 17 kilometers long by 4.5 wide.[1]

Threats to the rare plant include mining of basalt rock, railroad and highway maintenance, dam maintenance, and agricultural chemicals,[2] but there are no imminent threats to the survival of the species.[1] There are an estimated 13,805 individuals in total, located within good-sized populations that appear to be stable.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Erigeron basalticus. The Nature Conservancy.
  2. ^ a b Erigeron basalticus. Archived 2012-06-04 at the Wayback Machine Center for Plant Conservation.
  3. ^ Erigeron basalticus. Flora of North America.
  4. ^ Erigeron basalticus. Washington Burke Museum.

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Erigeron basalticus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Erigeron basalticus is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names basalt fleabane and basalt daisy. It is endemic to Washington state in the United States, where it is known only from the banks of the Yakima River and its tributaries in Yakima and Kittitas Counties.

This perennial herb grows from a taproot and branching caudex, producing spreading or hanging stems up to 25 centimeters long. They are leafy, hairy, and glandular. The leaves have wedge-shaped or oval blades with three lobes and are hairy in texture. The hairy flower head contains white ray florets that develop a pinkish tinge as they dry. There are yellow disc florets at the center. Blooming occurs in May through October.

This plant grows on basalt cliffs located in and around the Yakima River canyon on the Columbia Plateau in Washington. The whole distribution of the plant is within an area 17 kilometers long by 4.5 wide.

Threats to the rare plant include mining of basalt rock, railroad and highway maintenance, dam maintenance, and agricultural chemicals, but there are no imminent threats to the survival of the species. There are an estimated 13,805 individuals in total, located within good-sized populations that appear to be stable.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN