dcsimg

Description

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Dioecious trees. Leaves large, borne spirally; leaf bases persistent but eventually falling to leave a bare trunk; petiole armed with regular large upward-pointing black teeth; lamina costapalmate, divided to about 1/3 the length into V-shaped segments; leaf segments lacking conspicuous cross-veins but dotted with abundant black scales; filaments conspicuous at the sinuses; the lamina surface often waxy and dotted with black scales. Male inflorescences branched bearing 1-several fasciculate, flower-bearing branches. Male flowers borne in groups of 3; calyx tubular at base with 3 lobes; corolla stalk-like at base, also 3-lobed; stamens 6. Female flowers solitary in axil of each bract, larger than male; ovary spherical, 3-locular. Fruit variable, borne on an enlarged pedicel, with stigmatic remain borne at the base.
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Hyphaene Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=295
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Mark Hyde
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Bart Wursten
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Petra Ballings
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Flora of Zimbabwe

Hyphaene

provided by wikipedia EN

Hyphaene is a genus of palms native to Africa, Madagascar, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent.[2][3][4]

The genus includes the Doum palm (H. thebaica). They are unusual among palms in having regular naturally branched trunks; most other palms are single-stemmed from the ground. In Swahili, it is called ‘’koma’’.

References

  1. ^ "Hyphaene". The Plant List. 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  2. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. ^ Kew Palms Checklist: Hyphaene Archived 2007-02-18 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Govaerts, R. & Dransfield, J. (2005). World Checklist of Palms: 1-223. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Hyphaene: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Hyphaene is a genus of palms native to Africa, Madagascar, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent.

The genus includes the Doum palm (H. thebaica). They are unusual among palms in having regular naturally branched trunks; most other palms are single-stemmed from the ground. In Swahili, it is called ‘’koma’’.

Hyphaene compressa H.Wendl. - eastern Africa from Ethiopia to Mozambique Hyphaene coriacea Gaertn. - eastern Africa from South Africa; Madagascar; Juan de Nova Island Hyphaene dichotoma (J.White Dubl. ex Nimmo) Furtado - India, Sri Lanka Hyphaene guineensis Schumach. & Thonn. - western and central Africa from Liberia to Angola Hyphaene macrosperma H.Wendl. - Benin Hyphaene petersiana Klotzsch ex Mart. - southern and eastern Africa from South Africa to Tanzania Hyphaene reptans Becc. - Somalia, Kenya, Yemen Hyphaene thebaica (L.) Mart. - northeastern, central and western Africa from Egypt to Somalia and west to Senegal and Mauritania; Middle East (Palestine, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Yemen)
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