dcsimg

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Protea
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Protea
Genus recognized by Eswatini Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Angola Species List, Australia Species List, Benin Species List, Botswana Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Burundi Species List, Cameroon Species List, Central African Republic Species List, Chad Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Eritrea Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Gambia Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Guinea Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Kenya Species List, Lesotho Species List, Liberia Species List, Malawi Species List, Mali Species List, Namibia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nigeria Species List, Rwanda Species List, Sierra Leone Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Tanzania Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Togo Species List, Uganda Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, wikipedia ID, Indonesia Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia NN, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, CITES, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Protea sect. Protea

Alternative Names

Erodendrum acuifolium Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum coronarium Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum cynariflorum Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum halimifolium Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum holosericeum Salisb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum oemulum Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum pinifolium Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum restionifolium Salisb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum scolopendriifolium Salisb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum scorzonerifolium Salisb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum staticifolium Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erodendrum umbonale Knight
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Isopogon divaricatus Roem. & Schult.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Isopogon R.Br. ex Knight)
Isopogon tridactylidis (Cav.) Roem. & Schult.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Isopogon R.Br. ex Knight)
Leucadendron crinitum (Beard) Kuntze
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Leucadendron pinifolium DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Leucadendron pinifolium DC. ex Meissn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea abietina Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea abietina Buek ex Meissn.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea abrotanifolia K. D. Koenig & Sims
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea anemonefolia Salisb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea angustata Drege
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea angustata Drege ex Meissn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea angustimarginata Hauman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea arborea Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea arborescens
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea arborescens
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea arenaria Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea arenaria Buek ex Meissn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea asper E. Phillips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea asplenifolia Link
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea asterifolia Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea aulax Hibbert
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea banksii Klotzsch
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea banksii Klotzsch ex Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea baurii E. Phillips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea bella Hauman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea bianoensis De Wild.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea bismarckii Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea brassicifolia
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea brassicifolia
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea bruniifolia Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea buekiana Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea busseana Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea caledonensis Guthrie
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea calycina Schneev.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea canaliculata Herb. L. Soc. Lond.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea canaliculata Herb. L. Soc. Lond. ex Meissn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea carinata
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea carinata
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea carlescens E. Mey.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea carnosa
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea carnosa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea caulescens E. Mey.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea caulescens E. Mey. ex Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea cerifera
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea cerifera
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea chionantha Bolus
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea chionantha Engl. & Gilg
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea ciliata Thunb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea coccinea R. Br.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea conchiformis Kuntze
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea concolor
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea concolor
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea coriacea Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea coriacea Buek ex Meissn.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea coronata Curt.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea coronata Curt. ex Steud.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea crinita Beard
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea crinita Jacq.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea crinita Jacq. ex Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea declinata
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea declinata
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea densa Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea denudata Hutch. & E. A. Bruce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea dichotoma Lam.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea divaricata Andrews
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea dodonaeifolia Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea dykei Philips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea effusa E. Mey.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea elongata R. Br.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea ericoides
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea ericoides
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea falcata A. Cunn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea falcata A. Cunn. ex Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea falcifolia Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea ferruginea Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea ferrugineobracteata De Wild.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea foeniculacea
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea gandogeri Schinz
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea gandogeri Schinz ex Gand.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea glauca Brouss.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea glauca Brouss. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea glauca Drege
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea glauca Drege ex Meissn.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Protea globulariifolia Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea gnidiifolia Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea graminea
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea graminea
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea grandiflora Thunb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea grandis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea grandis
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea hirta Klotzsch ex Krauss
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea hirtella
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea hirtella
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea humifusa
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Protea humifusa J.S.Beard)
Protea humifusa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea imbricata L.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea imbricata L. ex B. D. Jacks.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Protea imbricata Poir.)
Protea imbricata Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea incorrupta Krauss
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea involucrata Licht.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea involucrata Licht. ex Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea janssensii De Wild.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea lanceolata E. Mey.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea lanuginosa K. Schum.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea latericolor Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea laurifolia Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea laurifolia Buek ex Meissn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea lepidocarpon R. Br.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea lepidocarpon Sims
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea leucantha
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea leucantha
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea linguiformis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea linguiformis
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea longifolia Salisb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea macrophylla Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea macrophylla Buek ex Meissn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea macrophylla R. Br.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea magnifica Link
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Protea magnifica Andrews)
Protea magnoliifolia Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea marginata Lam.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea marginata Thunb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea maschonica Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea massonii Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea micrantha
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea micrantha
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea mollis Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea mollissima
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea mollissima
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea montana E. Mey.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea mucronata Nois.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea mucronata Nois. ex Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea multifida Nois.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea multifida Nois. ex Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea nana Lam.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea natalensis E. Phillips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea nigra Regel
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea nigrita DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea obliqua Lam.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea oblongifolia C. Presl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea oborata Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea obtusifolia Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea obtusifolia De Wild.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea odoratissima Mass.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea ovalis Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea ovalis Buek ex Meissn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea ovata Thunb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea passerina Desf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea patens R. Br.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea paulina Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea peglerae E. Phillips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea penicillata E. Mey.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea petiolata Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea phylicoides L.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea phylicoides L. ex B. D. Jacks.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea pilosa Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea pinaster
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea pinaster
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea pinastrifolia Hort. Loud.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea pinastrifolia Hort. Loud. ex Dum-Cours.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea pinnata Cav.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea pinnata Cav. ex Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea polygaloides Willd.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea puber L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea pubescens Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea pulchella Andr.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea pyrifolia Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea pyrifolia Buek ex Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea radiata Andr.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea radula
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea radula
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea ramosa Hauman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea rangiferina
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea rangiferina
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea recondita Buek
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea reflexa
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea reflexa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea repens Andr.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea repens Thunb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea retroflexa F. Dietr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea rudatisii Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea rupicola Mund
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea scabra Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Protea scabra R.Br.)
Protea sericea L. fil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea sessile Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea setacea
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea setacea
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea spatulaefolia Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea spatulifolia Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea speciosa Thunb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea spectabilis Licht.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea spectabilis Licht. ex Spreng.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea spectabilis Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea spectabilis Willd. ex Meissn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea spiralis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea spiralis
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea staticefolia Meisn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea staticifolia
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea staticifolia
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea stipitata E. Phillips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea strobilina Don
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea strobilina Don ex Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea subacaulis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea subacaulis
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea tenella
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea tenella
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea tenera
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea tenera
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea tenuifolia R. Br.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea tenuifolia Thunb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea thesiifolia Knight
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea thunbergii Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea transvaaliensis Gand. & Schinz
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea tridactylidis Cav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea tridentata
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea tridentata
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea triternata Andrews
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea tugwelliae E. Phillips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea uliginosa
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea uliginosa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea undulata E. Phillips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea venosa Lam.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Protea venosa Thunb.)
Protea venosa Thunb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea venulosa Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea verticillata Kuntze
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea villifera Lindl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea villosa Hort. Bollw.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea villosa Hort. Bollw. ex Meissn.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea villosa Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea villosa Willd. ex Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea virgata Andr.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea viscosa
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea viscosa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Protea wangenheimii Engl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea woodwardii Endl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Protea zeyheri E. Phillips
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Chrysodendron Vaill. ex Meisn.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Erodendrum Salisb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Lepidocarpus Adans.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Lepidocarya Korth. ex Miq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Leucadendron L.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Pleuranthe Salisb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Protea L. 1771
Authority according to NCBI
Scolymocephalus Kuntze
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Serraria Adans.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Sugarbushes
Recognized by admin
protea preferred

Arabic

بروطيا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Proteya preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

протея preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

多变花属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Proteat preferred
Recognized by admin

German

Zuckerbüsche preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Πρωτέα (φυτό) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

פרוטיאה preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

プロテア属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020
プロテア preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Komi

Протея preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

شکربوته‌ها preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Srebrnik preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Протея preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Udmurt

Протея preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بروطيا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Mrj

Протея preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

راچیاں preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

头花山龙眼属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

海神花屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 17 languages

Curated hierarchies for Protea

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Proteales
Proteaceae
Protea (this page)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl
Proteaceae Juss.
Proteoideae Eaton
Protea L. (this page)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Protea (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Proteales
Proteaceae
Protea (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Protea (this page)

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales
Proteaceae
Protea L. (this page)
17 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
Proteales
Proteaceae
Protea (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Daphnales
Proteaceae
Protea
Protea sect. Protea (this page)
88 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Embryophyta siphonogama
Angiospermae
Dicotyledones
Choripetalae
Monochlamydeae
Daphnales
Proteaceae
Protea (this page)
4 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.