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Creatures » … » Animal » … » Molluscs » Snails » … » Periwinkles » …

Black Lined Periwinkle

Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from EOL Mollusca Patch
Littorina castanea Deshayes 1843
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Littorina danieli Locard 1886
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Littorina neglecta
Species recognized by Ireland Species List, Sweden Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, English Channel Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Irish Sea Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Sea Species List, and Skagerrak Species List
Littorina rudis
Species recognized by Belgium Species List, Canada Species List, Denmark Species List, Greenland Species List, Iceland Species List, Ireland Species List, Portugal Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, Gulf of St Lawrence Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Hudson Bay Species List, North Atlantic Species List, and United States Species List
Littorina rudis var. alticola Dacie 1917
Recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Littorina saxatilis rudis (Maton 1797)
Subspecies recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Littorina saxatilis
Species recognized by wikipedia NL, wikipedia NO, wikipedia SV, Algeria Species List, Bailiwick of Jersey Species List, Belgium Species List, Canada Species List, Denmark Species List, Faroe Islands Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greenland Species List, Guernsey Species List, Iceland Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Norway Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, Mexico Species List, Baffin Bay Species List, Barents Sea Species List, Bay of Biscay Species List, Bay of Fundy Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Bristol Channel Species List, Celtic Sea Species List, Davis Strait Species List, English Channel Species List, Greenland Sea Species List, Gulf of St Lawrence Species List, Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland Species, Irish Sea Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Kattegat Species List, Hudson Strait Species List, Hudson Bay Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Norwegian Sea Species List, North Sea Species List, Skagerrak Species List, Strait of Gibraltar Species List, White Sea Species List, wikipedia IS, NCBI, Adriatic Sea Species List, and United States Species List
Littorina saxatilis
Recognized by Biopix Nature Photos and Furui 2020
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, and Femorale
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Recognized by Ecomare, Arctic Register of Marine Species, and OBIS environmental data records
Littorina saxatilis var. rudis
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Littorina saxoides
Species recognized by France Species List and North Sea Species List
Turbo jugosus Montagu 1803
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Litorina groenlandica
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Litorina incarnata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Litorina marmorata
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Litorina tenebrosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina danieli
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina neglecta
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina nervillei
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina rudis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina rudis globosa Jeffreys
Subspecies recognized by NMNH type specimens
Littorina saxatile saxatile
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina saxatilis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Littorina saxatilis
Recognized by Flickr Group and BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Shelled animal body mass, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, and World Register of Marine Species
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Recognized by NMNH Collection
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina saxatilis rudis
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina saxatilis scotia
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina saxoides
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina simplex
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Littorina zonaria
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Turbo obligatus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Turbo rudis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Turbo rudissimus
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Turbo saxatilis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Litorina groenlandica Menke 1830
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina incarnata Philippi 1846
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina marmorata L. Pfeiffer 1839
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina sulcata Menke 1830
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina tenebrosa (Montagu 1803)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina tenebrosa var. intermedia Forbes & Hanley 1850
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatile saxatile La Roque 1953
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina castanea Deshayes ex Deshayes & Milne Edwards 1843
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina danieli Locard 1886
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina marmorata Pfeiffer 1839
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina neglecta Bean 1844
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina nervillei Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina nervillei var. major Pallary ex Seurat 1924
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina nigrolineata Gray 1839
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina palliata var. turritella Schlesch 1916
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina patula Thorpe 1844
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis (Maton 1797)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis fm. elatior Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. albida Dautzenberg 1887
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. alticola Dacie 1917
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. aurantia Dautzenberg 1887
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. brevis Dautzenberg 1887
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. conoidea Schlesch 1916
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. fasciata Dautzenberg 1887
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. finmarchia Herzenstein 1885
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. globosa Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. globosa Martel 1901
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. laevis Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. major Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. rubescens Monterosato 1878
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. scotia S. M. Smith 1979
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. similis Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. sulcata Martel 1901
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. tenebrosapallida L. E. Adams 1896
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina rudis var. tessellata Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica (Menke 1830)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis rudis (Maton 1797)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis scotia Graham 1988
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa (Montagu 1803)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis zonata Daniel 1883
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis G. Johnston 1842
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis fm. abbreviata Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis fm. conoidea Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis fm. elongata Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis fm. minor Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. bynei Dautzenberg & Fischer H. 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. clarilineata Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1971
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. elata Dautzenberg & Fischer H. 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. flammulata Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. fulva Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. fusca Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. gascae Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1971
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. groenlandica (Menke 1830)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. hieroglyphica Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Jouin 1961
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. intermedia Forbes & Hanley 1850
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. interrupta Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Jouin 1961
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. laevis Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. lagunae Barnes 1993
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. lineata Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. lugubris Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. lutea Dautzenberg & Durouchoux 1900
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. matoni Dautzenberg & Fischer H. 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. nigra Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1971
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. nojensis Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1964
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. rubra Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1971
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. rubrolineata Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Delmas 1967
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. rudis (Maton 1797)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. salvati Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Delmas 1967
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. sanguinea Coen 1933
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. sanguinea Dautzenberg & Durouchoux 1900
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. sellensis Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1964
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. similis Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. tessellata Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. tractibus Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Jouin 1961
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxatilis var. trifasciata Dautzenberg & P. Fisher 1912
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina saxoides Nardo 1847
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina simplex Reeve 1857
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa fm. elatior Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa var. costulata Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa var. densecostulata Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa var. grisolacteus Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa var. intermedia Forbes & Hanley 1850
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa var. rubidus Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa var. tessellatus Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina tenebrosa var. zonatus Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Littorina zonaria Bean 1844
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo albocinctus Link 1807
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo davidis Röding 1798
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo diminutus Link 1807
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo groenlandicus Röding 1798
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo jugosus Montagu 1803
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo obligatus Say 1822
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo rudis Maton 1797
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo rudissimus G. Johnston 1842
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo saxatilis Olivi 1792
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo tenebrosus Montagu 1803
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Turbo vestitus Say 1822
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Litorina groenlandica Menke 1830
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Litorina incarnata Philippi 1846
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Litorina marmorata L. Pfeiffer 1839
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Litorina rudis (Maton 1797)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Litorina sulcata Menke 1830
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Litorina tenebrosa (Montagu 1803)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Litorina tenebrosa var. intermedia Forbes & Hanley 1850
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina (Littorina) saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina (Littorivaga) saxatile La Roque 1953
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina (Littorivaga) saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina castanea Deshayes 1843
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Littorina castanea Deshayes 1843
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina danieli Locard 1886
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina davidus (Roding 1798)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Littorina groenlandica Menke 1830
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina jugosa (Montagu 1803)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Littorina marmorata L. Pfeiffer 1839
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina neglecta W. Bean 1844
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina nervillei Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina nervillei var. major Pallary 1924
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina nigrolineata Gray 1839
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina obligatus (Say 1822)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Littorina palliata var. turritella Schlesch 1916
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina patula Thorpe 1844
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis
Subjective synonym according to Paleobiology Database
Littorina rudis (Maton 1797)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis f. elatior Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. albida Dautzenberg 1887
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. alticola Dacie 1917
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. aurantia Dautzenberg 1887
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. brevis Dautzenberg 1887
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. conoidea Schlesch 1916
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. fasciata Dautzenberg 1887
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. finmarchia Herzenstein 1885
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. globosa Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. globosa Martel 1901
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. laevis Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. major Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. rubescens Monterosato 1878
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. scotia S. M. Smith 1979
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. similis Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. sulcata Martel 1901
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. tenebrosapallida L. E. Adams 1896
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina rudis var. tessellata Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatile La Roque 1953
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatile saxatile La Roque 1953
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis G. Johnston 1842
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis f. abbreviata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis f. conoidea Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis f. elongata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis f. minor Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica Menke 1830
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis jugosa (Montagu 1803)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis nigrolineata Gray 1839
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis rudis (Maton 1797)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis scotia Graham 1988
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa (Montagu 1803)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. bynei Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. clarilineata Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1971
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. elata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. flammulata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. fulva Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. fusca Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. gascae Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1971
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. groenlandica Menke 1830
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. hieroglyphica Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Jouin 1961
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. intermedia Forbes & Hanley 1850
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. interrupta Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Jouin 1961
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. laevis Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. lagunae Barnes 1993
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. lineata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. lugubris Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. lutea Dautzenberg & Durouchoux 1900
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. matoni Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. nigra Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1971
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. nojensis Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1964
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. rubra Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1971
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. rubrolineata Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Delmas 1967
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. rudis (Maton 1797)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. salvati Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Delmas 1967
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. sanguinea Coen 1933
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. sanguinea Dautzenberg & Durouchoux 1900
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. sellensis Fischer-Piette & Gaillard 1964
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. similis Jeffreys 1865
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. tessellata Dautzenberg 1893
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. tractibus Fischer-Piette, Gaillard & Jouin 1961
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. trifasciata Dautzenberg & H. Fischer 1912
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxatilis var. zonata Daniel 1883
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina saxoides Nardo 1847
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina simplex Reeve 1857
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa (Montagu 1803)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa f. elatior Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa var. costulata Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa var. densecostulata Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa var. grisolacteus Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa var. intermedia Forbes & Hanley 1850
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa var. rubidus Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa var. tessellatus Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina tenebrosa var. zonatus Middendorff 1849
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Littorina vestita (Say 1822)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Littorina zonaria W. Bean 1844
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Nerita rustica Nardo 1847
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo albocinctus Link 1807
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo davidis Röding 1798
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo diminutus Link 1807
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo groenlandicus Röding 1798
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo jugosus Montagu 1803
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo obligatus Say 1822
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo rudis
Subjective synonym according to Paleobiology Database
Turbo rudis Maton 1797
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo rudissimus G. Johnston 1842
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo saxatilis
Recombined according to Paleobiology Database
Turbo saxatilis Olivi 1792
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo tenebrosus Montagu 1803
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Turbo vestita Say 1822
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

black-lined periwinkle preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
rough periwinkle
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Arabic

ونكة حجرية preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Asturian

mincha áspera preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Ruwe alikruik preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
donkere alikruik
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
ruwe alikruik
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species (prefers this name)
vale alikruik
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

French

littorine des rochers preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species
littorine rugueuse
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

German

Kleine Strandschnecke preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin
Raue Strandschnecke
prefer
Recognized by admin
Rauhe Strandschnecke
prefer
Recognized by admin

Hungarian

vaskos particsiga preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Klettadoppa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

faocha gharbh preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ホッキョクタマキビ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Norwegian

steinsnegl preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species
steinsnigel preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and World Register of Marine Species

Swedish

Vivipar strandsnäcka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
vivipar strandsnäcka
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Arz

ونكه حجريه preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
show 10 more languages
hide 10 languages

Curated hierarchies for Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Littorinoidea Children 1834
Littorinidae Children 1834
Littorina Férussac 1822
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792) (this page)
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe ex Habe 1979
Littorina islandica D. Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1861)
Littorina natica Reid 1996
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis B. L. Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda L. R. Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Littorinoidea Children 1834
Littorinidae Children 1834
Littorininae Children 1834
Littorina Férussac 1822
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792) (this page)
Littorina aktschagylica A. A. Ali-Zade & Kabakova 1969
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe 1979
Littorina incompleta Deshayes 1861
Littorina islandica D. Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka D. Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1862)
Littorina melanoides (Deshayes 1832)
Littorina mitis Deshayes 1861
Littorina munieri Bayan 1873
Littorina natica D. Reid 1996
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis B. L. Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina submorgani Bohn-Havas 1973
Littorina subrotundata (P. P. Carpenter 1864)
Littorina variculosa Deshayes 1861

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1795
Caenogastropoda Cox 1960
Littorinimorpha Golikov & Starobogatov 1975
Littorinoidea Children 1834
Littorinidae Children 1834
Littorina Férussac 1822
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792) (this page)
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe ex Habe 1979
Littorina islandica D. Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1861)
Littorina natica Reid 1996
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis B. L. Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792) (this page)
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe ex Habe 1979
Littorina islandica Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1861)
Littorina natica Reid 1996
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinidae
Littorina Férussac 1822
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792) (this page)
Littorina acuminata Gould
Littorina adamsii Reeve 1857
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina atkana
Littorina brevicula (Philippi 1844)
Littorina caliginesa Gld.
Littorina chartroni Cossmann 1908
Littorina compacta Gabb 1864
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina cossmanni Bial 1919
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina fragilis Fenaux 1943
Littorina gibbosa (Etheridge & Bell 1923)
Littorina globosa Jeffreys
Littorina goniata Cossmann 1900
Littorina gymma Cossmann 1900
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe 1979
Littorina humbertina Buvignier 1852
Littorina islandica Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina lacustris Haas
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenk 1861)
Littorina mausseneti Cossmann 1907
Littorina mountsoloensis Weaver & Palmer 1922
Littorina mucronata Cossmann & Pissarro 1902
Littorina natica Reid 1996
Littorina novaezealandiae Reeve
Littorina obtusala
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina pellita von Martens 1885
Littorina pencillata Carpenter 1864
Littorina peridesmia Cossmann 1900
Littorina petricola Dall 1909
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina praepontica Andrusov 1890
Littorina prevostina
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina serialis Souleyet 1852
Littorina sheaferi Olsson 1967
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)
Littorina sulcata Hébert & Eudes-Deslongchamps 1860
Littorina tuberculata Menke
Littorina tuberculostriata Clarke 1885

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Mollusca
Gastropoda Cuvier 1797
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinida
Littorinina
Littorinoidea Children 1834
Littorinidae Children 1834
Littorina Ferussac 1822
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792) (this page)
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica Menke 1830
Littorina saxatilis rudis (Maton 1796)
Littorina saxatilis saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa (Montagu 1803)
Littorina albicarinata Mclean 1970
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina angulifera (Lamarck 1822)
Littorina angustior (Morch 1876)
Littorina arcana Ellis 1978
Littorina aspera Philippi 1846
Littorina atkana
Littorina fasciata Gray 1839
Littorina flava King & Broderip 1832
Littorina irrorata (Say 1822)
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina lineolata D'Orbigny 1840
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mariae Sacchi & Rastelli 1966
Littorina meleagris (Potiez & Michaud 1838)
Littorina mespillum (Muhlfeld 1824)
Littorina modesta Philippi 1846
Littorina nebulosa (Lamarck 1822)
Littorina neglecta Bean 1844
Littorina neritoides
Littorina nigrolineata J. E. Gray 1839
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina pintado
Littorina planaxis Philippi 1847
Littorina plena Gould 1849
Littorina pullata Carpenter 1864
Littorina scabra (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina scutulata Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana Philippi 1846
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina striata (Vallot 1801)
Littorina subrotundata (Carpenter 1864)
Littorina zebra
Littorina ziczac (Gmelin 1791)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Spiralia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatilis (this page)
Littorina aleutica
Littorina arcana
Littorina brevicula
Littorina compressa
Littorina fabalis
Littorina horikawai
Littorina kasatka
Littorina keenae
Littorina littorea
Littorina mandshurica
Littorina mariae
Littorina natica
Littorina nigrolineata
Littorina obtusata
Littorina plena
Littorina scutulata
Littorina sitkana
Littorina squalida
Littorina subrotundata
unclassified Littorina

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina neglecta (this page)
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pittsburgensis
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
66 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Litorina
Litorina groenlandica (this page)
Litorina acuta
Litorina africana
Litorina ambigua
Litorina antipodum
Litorina antonii
Litorina apicina
Litorina arctica
Litorina brevicula
Litorina cecillei
Litorina cingulata
Litorina cingulifera
Litorina conspersa
Litorina diemensis
Litorina echinata
Litorina exigua
Litorina gouldiana
Litorina gundlachi
Litorina guttata
Litorina incarnata
Litorina intermedia
Litorina ioides
Litorina laevis
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina limata
Litorina macerwinii
Litorina malaccana
Litorina mandshurica
Litorina marmorata
Litorina mauritiana
Litorina merwinii
Litorina millegrana
Litorina obtusata
Litorina parvula
Litorina paytensis
Litorina peruviana
Litorina pfeifferiana
Litorina porcata
Litorina praetermissa
Litorina reticulata
Litorina rugosa
Litorina scabra
Litorina sieboldii
Litorina sinensis
Litorina sitkana
Litorina strigata
Litorina subgranosa
Litorina subnodosa
Litorina sulculosa
Litorina syriaca
Litorina tenebrosa
Litorina terebrosa
Litorina tessellata
Litorina tuberculata
Litorina ventricosa
Litorina vilis
Litorina vitensis
Litorina vittata
Litorina zebra
Litorina ziczac

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Litorina
Litorina incarnata (this page)
Litorina acuta
Litorina africana
Litorina ambigua
Litorina antipodum
Litorina antonii
Litorina apicina
Litorina arctica
Litorina brevicula
Litorina cecillei
Litorina cingulata
Litorina cingulifera
Litorina conspersa
Litorina diemensis
Litorina echinata
Litorina exigua
Litorina gouldiana
Litorina groenlandica
Litorina gundlachi
Litorina guttata
Litorina intermedia
Litorina ioides
Litorina laevis
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina limata
Litorina macerwinii
Litorina malaccana
Litorina mandshurica
Litorina marmorata
Litorina mauritiana
Litorina merwinii
Litorina millegrana
Litorina obtusata
Litorina parvula
Litorina paytensis
Litorina peruviana
Litorina pfeifferiana
Litorina porcata
Litorina praetermissa
Litorina reticulata
Litorina rugosa
Litorina scabra
Litorina sieboldii
Litorina sinensis
Litorina sitkana
Litorina strigata
Litorina subgranosa
Litorina subnodosa
Litorina sulculosa
Litorina syriaca
Litorina tenebrosa
Litorina terebrosa
Litorina tessellata
Litorina tuberculata
Litorina ventricosa
Litorina vilis
Litorina vitensis
Litorina vittata
Litorina zebra
Litorina ziczac

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Litorina
Litorina marmorata (this page)
Litorina acuta
Litorina africana
Litorina ambigua
Litorina antipodum
Litorina antonii
Litorina apicina
Litorina arctica
Litorina brevicula
Litorina cecillei
Litorina cingulata
Litorina cingulifera
Litorina conspersa
Litorina diemensis
Litorina echinata
Litorina exigua
Litorina gouldiana
Litorina groenlandica
Litorina gundlachi
Litorina guttata
Litorina incarnata
Litorina intermedia
Litorina ioides
Litorina laevis
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina limata
Litorina macerwinii
Litorina malaccana
Litorina mandshurica
Litorina mauritiana
Litorina merwinii
Litorina millegrana
Litorina obtusata
Litorina parvula
Litorina paytensis
Litorina peruviana
Litorina pfeifferiana
Litorina porcata
Litorina praetermissa
Litorina reticulata
Litorina rugosa
Litorina scabra
Litorina sieboldii
Litorina sinensis
Litorina sitkana
Litorina strigata
Litorina subgranosa
Litorina subnodosa
Litorina sulculosa
Litorina syriaca
Litorina tenebrosa
Litorina terebrosa
Litorina tessellata
Litorina tuberculata
Litorina ventricosa
Litorina vilis
Litorina vitensis
Litorina vittata
Litorina zebra
Litorina ziczac

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Litorina
Litorina tenebrosa (this page)
Litorina acuta
Litorina africana
Litorina ambigua
Litorina antipodum
Litorina antonii
Litorina apicina
Litorina arctica
Litorina brevicula
Litorina cecillei
Litorina cingulata
Litorina cingulifera
Litorina conspersa
Litorina diemensis
Litorina echinata
Litorina exigua
Litorina gouldiana
Litorina groenlandica
Litorina gundlachi
Litorina guttata
Litorina incarnata
Litorina intermedia
Litorina ioides
Litorina laevis
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina leucosticta
Litorina limata
Litorina macerwinii
Litorina malaccana
Litorina mandshurica
Litorina marmorata
Litorina mauritiana
Litorina merwinii
Litorina millegrana
Litorina obtusata
Litorina parvula
Litorina paytensis
Litorina peruviana
Litorina pfeifferiana
Litorina porcata
Litorina praetermissa
Litorina reticulata
Litorina rugosa
Litorina scabra
Litorina sieboldii
Litorina sinensis
Litorina sitkana
Litorina strigata
Litorina subgranosa
Litorina subnodosa
Litorina sulculosa
Litorina syriaca
Litorina terebrosa
Litorina tessellata
Litorina tuberculata
Litorina ventricosa
Litorina vilis
Litorina vitensis
Litorina vittata
Litorina zebra
Litorina ziczac

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina danieli (this page)
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pittsburgensis
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
66 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina nervillei (this page)
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pittsburgensis
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
66 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxoides (this page)
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
66 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina simplex (this page)
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
66 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina zonaria (this page)
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
66 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Prosobranchia
Archaeogastropoda
Turbinidae
Turbo
Turbo obligatus (this page)
Turbo adversus
Turbo agonistes
Turbo albulus
Turbo anguis
Turbo annulatus
Turbo anomala
Turbo argentata
Turbo argenteus
Turbo armatus
Turbo articulatus
Turbo ascaris
Turbo assimilis
Turbo asteriola
Turbo auriscalpium
Turbo brachiatus
Turbo breviculus
Turbo brunneus
Turbo chemnitzianus
Turbo chinensis
Turbo cingulata
Turbo classicarius
Turbo clathrus
Turbo cochlus
Turbo cornutus
Turbo crassior
Turbo crenatus
Turbo crenellus
Turbo creniferus
Turbo curvatus
Turbo decussatus
Turbo depressum
Turbo digitatus
Turbo dinegrata
Turbo discors
Turbo disjunctus
Turbo dispar
Turbo divisus
Turbo echinatus
Turbo elegantissimus
Turbo elongatus
Turbo euthymi
Turbo expansus
Turbo fabalis
Turbo fasciata
Turbo fasciatus
Turbo ferrugineus
Turbo filifer
Turbo fluctuatus
Turbo fokkesi
Turbo folicaeus
Turbo fontinalis
Turbo fortispiralis
Turbo granoliratus
Turbo granulata
Turbo hemprichii
Turbo heteroclitus
Turbo hippocastanum
Turbo humerosa
Turbo janitor
Turbo jungi
Turbo laciniatus
Turbo lapidifera
Turbo ludus
Turbo macandrewii
Turbo maoa
Turbo margaritaceus
Turbo marginellus
Turbo membranaceus
Turbo menkei
Turbo merula
Turbo mespilus
Turbo minimus
Turbo minuta
Turbo mitzschii
Turbo muscorum
Turbo nautileus
Turbo necnivosus
Turbo neritiformis
Turbo neritoides
Turbo nicobaricus
Turbo nitzschii
Turbo nivosa
Turbo obscura
Turbo obsoletus
Turbo olearius
Turbo olivaceus
Turbo palliatus
Turbo parvus
Turbo peloritanus
Turbo perdix
Turbo permundus
Turbo pethiolatus
Turbo phasianellus
Turbo picta
Turbo pictus
Turbo planorbis
Turbo politus
Turbo porcatus
Turbo princeps
Turbo psittacinus
192 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Prosobranchia
Archaeogastropoda
Turbinidae
Turbo
Turbo rudis (this page)
Turbo adversus
Turbo agonistes
Turbo albulus
Turbo anguis
Turbo annulatus
Turbo anomala
Turbo argentata
Turbo argenteus
Turbo armatus
Turbo articulatus
Turbo ascaris
Turbo assimilis
Turbo asteriola
Turbo auriscalpium
Turbo brachiatus
Turbo breviculus
Turbo brunneus
Turbo chemnitzianus
Turbo chinensis
Turbo cingulata
Turbo classicarius
Turbo clathrus
Turbo cochlus
Turbo cornutus
Turbo crassior
Turbo crenatus
Turbo crenellus
Turbo creniferus
Turbo curvatus
Turbo decussatus
Turbo depressum
Turbo digitatus
Turbo dinegrata
Turbo discors
Turbo disjunctus
Turbo dispar
Turbo divisus
Turbo echinatus
Turbo elegantissimus
Turbo elongatus
Turbo euthymi
Turbo expansus
Turbo fabalis
Turbo fasciata
Turbo fasciatus
Turbo ferrugineus
Turbo filifer
Turbo fluctuatus
Turbo fokkesi
Turbo folicaeus
Turbo fontinalis
Turbo fortispiralis
Turbo granoliratus
Turbo granulata
Turbo hemprichii
Turbo heteroclitus
Turbo hippocastanum
Turbo humerosa
Turbo janitor
Turbo jungi
Turbo laciniatus
Turbo lapidifera
Turbo ludus
Turbo macandrewii
Turbo maoa
Turbo margaritaceus
Turbo marginellus
Turbo membranaceus
Turbo menkei
Turbo merula
Turbo mespilus
Turbo minimus
Turbo minuta
Turbo mitzschii
Turbo muscorum
Turbo nautileus
Turbo necnivosus
Turbo neritiformis
Turbo neritoides
Turbo nicobaricus
Turbo nitzschii
Turbo nivosa
Turbo obligatus
Turbo obscura
Turbo obsoletus
Turbo olearius
Turbo olivaceus
Turbo palliatus
Turbo parvus
Turbo peloritanus
Turbo perdix
Turbo permundus
Turbo pethiolatus
Turbo phasianellus
Turbo picta
Turbo pictus
Turbo planorbis
Turbo politus
Turbo porcatus
Turbo princeps
192 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Prosobranchia
Archaeogastropoda
Turbinidae
Turbo
Turbo rudissimus (this page)
Turbo adversus
Turbo agonistes
Turbo albulus
Turbo anguis
Turbo annulatus
Turbo anomala
Turbo argentata
Turbo argenteus
Turbo armatus
Turbo articulatus
Turbo ascaris
Turbo assimilis
Turbo asteriola
Turbo auriscalpium
Turbo brachiatus
Turbo breviculus
Turbo brunneus
Turbo chemnitzianus
Turbo chinensis
Turbo cingulata
Turbo classicarius
Turbo clathrus
Turbo cochlus
Turbo cornutus
Turbo crassior
Turbo crenatus
Turbo crenellus
Turbo creniferus
Turbo curvatus
Turbo decussatus
Turbo depressum
Turbo digitatus
Turbo dinegrata
Turbo discors
Turbo disjunctus
Turbo dispar
Turbo divisus
Turbo echinatus
Turbo elegantissimus
Turbo elongatus
Turbo euthymi
Turbo expansus
Turbo fabalis
Turbo fasciata
Turbo fasciatus
Turbo ferrugineus
Turbo filifer
Turbo fluctuatus
Turbo fokkesi
Turbo folicaeus
Turbo fontinalis
Turbo fortispiralis
Turbo granoliratus
Turbo granulata
Turbo hemprichii
Turbo heteroclitus
Turbo hippocastanum
Turbo humerosa
Turbo janitor
Turbo jungi
Turbo laciniatus
Turbo lapidifera
Turbo ludus
Turbo macandrewii
Turbo maoa
Turbo margaritaceus
Turbo marginellus
Turbo membranaceus
Turbo menkei
Turbo merula
Turbo mespilus
Turbo minimus
Turbo minuta
Turbo mitzschii
Turbo muscorum
Turbo nautileus
Turbo necnivosus
Turbo neritiformis
Turbo neritoides
Turbo nicobaricus
Turbo nitzschii
Turbo nivosa
Turbo obligatus
Turbo obscura
Turbo obsoletus
Turbo olearius
Turbo olivaceus
Turbo palliatus
Turbo parvus
Turbo peloritanus
Turbo perdix
Turbo permundus
Turbo pethiolatus
Turbo phasianellus
Turbo picta
Turbo pictus
Turbo planorbis
Turbo politus
Turbo porcatus
Turbo princeps
192 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Prosobranchia
Archaeogastropoda
Turbinidae
Turbo
Turbo saxatilis (this page)
Turbo adversus
Turbo agonistes
Turbo albulus
Turbo anguis
Turbo annulatus
Turbo anomala
Turbo argentata
Turbo argenteus
Turbo armatus
Turbo articulatus
Turbo ascaris
Turbo assimilis
Turbo asteriola
Turbo auriscalpium
Turbo brachiatus
Turbo breviculus
Turbo brunneus
Turbo chemnitzianus
Turbo chinensis
Turbo cingulata
Turbo classicarius
Turbo clathrus
Turbo cochlus
Turbo cornutus
Turbo crassior
Turbo crenatus
Turbo crenellus
Turbo creniferus
Turbo curvatus
Turbo decussatus
Turbo depressum
Turbo digitatus
Turbo dinegrata
Turbo discors
Turbo disjunctus
Turbo dispar
Turbo divisus
Turbo echinatus
Turbo elegantissimus
Turbo elongatus
Turbo euthymi
Turbo expansus
Turbo fabalis
Turbo fasciata
Turbo fasciatus
Turbo ferrugineus
Turbo filifer
Turbo fluctuatus
Turbo fokkesi
Turbo folicaeus
Turbo fontinalis
Turbo fortispiralis
Turbo granoliratus
Turbo granulata
Turbo hemprichii
Turbo heteroclitus
Turbo hippocastanum
Turbo humerosa
Turbo janitor
Turbo jungi
Turbo laciniatus
Turbo lapidifera
Turbo ludus
Turbo macandrewii
Turbo maoa
Turbo margaritaceus
Turbo marginellus
Turbo membranaceus
Turbo menkei
Turbo merula
Turbo mespilus
Turbo minimus
Turbo minuta
Turbo mitzschii
Turbo muscorum
Turbo nautileus
Turbo necnivosus
Turbo neritiformis
Turbo neritoides
Turbo nicobaricus
Turbo nitzschii
Turbo nivosa
Turbo obligatus
Turbo obscura
Turbo obsoletus
Turbo olearius
Turbo olivaceus
Turbo palliatus
Turbo parvus
Turbo peloritanus
Turbo perdix
Turbo permundus
Turbo pethiolatus
Turbo phasianellus
Turbo picta
Turbo pictus
Turbo planorbis
Turbo politus
Turbo porcatus
Turbo princeps
192 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatilis
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica (this page)
Littorina saxatilis jugosa
Littorina saxatilis nigrolineata
Littorina saxatilis patula
Littorina saxatilis rudis
Littorina saxatilis scotia
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatile
Littorina saxatile saxatile (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatilis
Littorina saxatilis scotia (this page)
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica
Littorina saxatilis jugosa
Littorina saxatilis nigrolineata
Littorina saxatilis patula
Littorina saxatilis rudis
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatilis
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa (this page)
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica
Littorina saxatilis jugosa
Littorina saxatilis nigrolineata
Littorina saxatilis patula
Littorina saxatilis rudis
Littorina saxatilis scotia

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatilis (this page)
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica
Littorina saxatilis jugosa
Littorina saxatilis nigrolineata
Littorina saxatilis patula
Littorina saxatilis rudis
Littorina saxatilis scotia
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
66 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina rudis (this page)
Littorina acuminata
Littorina acutispira
Littorina adonis
Littorina aestuarii
Littorina albicans
Littorina albicarinata
Littorina angustior
Littorina araucana
Littorina arboricola
Littorina arctica
Littorina arenica
Littorina armoricana
Littorina aspera
Littorina atrata
Littorina atyphus
Littorina balteata
Littorina bartonensis
Littorina beanii
Littorina biangulata
Littorina bizonalis
Littorina borbonica
Littorina canariensis
Littorina carinata
Littorina carinifera
Littorina cinerea
Littorina coccinea
Littorina columellaris
Littorina communis
Littorina conica
Littorina danieli
Littorina diemenensis
Littorina dilatata
Littorina dispar
Littorina dubiosa
Littorina erronea
Littorina etolonensis
Littorina eudeli
Littorina excavata
Littorina fabula
Littorina fasciata
Littorina feejeensis
Littorina filosa
Littorina floccosa
Littorina fortunei
Littorina foveata
Littorina fraseri
Littorina fusca
Littorina fusciventris
Littorina galapagiensis
Littorina glabrata
Littorina glans
Littorina glaucocincta
Littorina grandis
Littorina granicostata
Littorina granocostata
Littorina granularis
Littorina groenlandica
Littorina gundlachi
Littorina guttata
Littorina heterospiralis
Littorina hidalgoi
Littorina imbricata
Littorina indistincta
Littorina infans
Littorina insularis
Littorina interrupta
Littorina itelmenica
Littorina jamaicensis
Littorina kowiensis
Littorina kurila
Littorina lepida
Littorina luctuosa
Littorina luteola
Littorina mariana
Littorina marnat
Littorina melanacme
Littorina melanostoma
Littorina meleagris
Littorina modesta
Littorina nebulosa
Littorina neglecta
Littorina nervillei
Littorina newcombi
Littorina nodosa
Littorina novaehiberniae
Littorina novaezelandiae
Littorina obesa
Littorina pallescens
Littorina palliata
Littorina parva
Littorina penicillata
Littorina perplexa
Littorina philippiana
Littorina philippii
Littorina picea
Littorina picta
Littorina pintado
Littorina pullata
Littorina scabra
Littorina zebra
66 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Protostomia
Lophotrochozoa
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Orthogastropoda
Caenogastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinoidea
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatilis
Littorina saxatilis rudis (this page)
Littorina saxatilis groenlandica
Littorina saxatilis jugosa
Littorina saxatilis nigrolineata
Littorina saxatilis patula
Littorina saxatilis scotia
Littorina saxatilis tenebrosa

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Littorinimorpha
Littorinidae
Littorina
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792) (this page)
Littorina aktschagylica A. A. Ali-Zade & Kabakova 1969
Littorina aleutica Dall 1872
Littorina arcana Hannaford-Ellis 1978
Littorina brevicula (R. A. Philippi 1844)
Littorina compressa Jeffreys 1865
Littorina fabalis (W. Turton 1825)
Littorina horikawai Matsubayashi & Habe 1979
Littorina incompleta Deshayes 1861
Littorina islandica D. Reid 1996
Littorina kasatka D. Reid, Zaslavskaya & Sergievsky 1991
Littorina keenae Rosewater 1978
Littorina littorea (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina mandshurica (Schrenck 1862)
Littorina melanoides (Deshayes 1832)
Littorina mitis Deshayes 1861
Littorina monilis (Stilwell & Zinsmeister 1992)
Littorina munieri Bayan 1873
Littorina natica D. Reid 1996
Littorina obtusata (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina obtusata littoralis (Linnaeus 1758)
Littorina petricola Arnold 1908
Littorina plena A. Gould 1849
Littorina remondii Gabb 1866
Littorina scutulata A. Gould 1849
Littorina sitkana R. A. Philippi 1846
Littorina sookensis B. L. Clark & Arnold 1923
Littorina squalida Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I 1829
Littorina submorgani Bohn-Havas 1973
Littorina subrotundata (P. P. Carpenter 1864)
Littorina variculosa Deshayes 1861
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