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Diagnostic Description ( 英语 )

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This species is distinguished from the species of the super-group H. cochliodon by having viliform teeth and dentaries usually angled more than 100° (vs. spoon- or shovel-shaped teeth and dentary rami angled to each other up to 80°; differs from the species of the super-group H. hemiurus by having round dark blotches (vs. somewhat horizontally elongate dark blotches); differs from the species of the super-group H. plecostomus by lacking rows of odontodes on keels along lateral series of plates (vs. with moderate to well-developed rows of odontodes); differs from H. nematopterusa by lacking elongate dorsal-fin ray (vs. extremely elongate dorsal-fin ray); differs from its congeners of the H. auroguttatus super-group by having dark spots or blotches on a clear background (vs. pale spots or vermiculations on a darker background); differs from asperatus, brevicauda, johnii, leucophaeus, nigropunctatus, uruguayensis by having large dark blotches, similar to or larger than eye diameter on trunk and fins (vs. small spots, similar to or smaller than eye pupil diameter); differs from atropinnis, denticulatus, freirei, goyazensis, iheringii, macrops, latirostris, ternetzi by having parieto-supraoccipital and predorsal region flat (vs. parieto-supraoccipital medially raised and with raised parallel keels on predorsal region); differs from brevis, garmani, goyazensis, lima, topavae ( by having parieto-supraoccipital and predorsal region flat (vs. predorsal region high and convex in frontal view); differs from denticulatus, jaguar, latirostris, mutucae, paulinus, ternetzi by having tooth number less than 46 on each premaxillary or dentary (vs. more than 50); differs from agna, angipinnatus, latifrons, luetkeni by having a single predorsal plate bordering parieto-supraoccipital (vs. two to three plates); differs from perdido by having bicuspid teeth (vs. unicuspid teeth); differs from peckoltoides by having dark large blotches on body and fins (vs. wide dark transverse bars on body and bands on fins); differs from guajupia by having conspicuous blotches or marks on body and fins (vs. lacking conspicuous blotches or marks);differs from heraldo by having pectoral-fin spine length smaller than pelvic-fin unbranched ray (vs. larger than); differs from nigromaculatus by lacking a curved club-shaped pectoral-fin spine (vs. curved club-shaped pectoral-fin spine); differs from wuchereri by having abdomen plated in specimens about 100 mm SL (vs. abdomen mostly naked in specimens up to 150 mm SL); differs from yuka by lacking hypertrophied odontodes on laterals of trunk (vs. mature males with hypertrophied odontods on laterals of trunk); differs from garmani, guajupia by the compressed caudal peduncle, almost triangular shaped, lateral surface of caudal peduncle straight (vs. oval-shaped caudal peduncle, lateral surface of caudal peduncle convex) (Ref. 124595)..differs from species of the super-group H. cochliodon by having large dark is distinguished from the Kner, 1854 by having viliform teeth and dentaries usually angled more than 100° (vs. spoon- or shovel-shaped teeth and dentary rami angled to each other up to 80°; from the species of the super-group H. hemiurus (Eigenmann, 1912) by having round dark blotches (vs. somewhat horizontally elongate dark blotches); from the species of the super-group H. plecostomus (Ihering, 1905) by lacking rows of odontodes on keels along lateral series of plates (vs. with moderate to well-developed rows of odontodes on keels); from H. nematopterus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1984 by lacking elongate dorsal-fin ray (vs. extremely elongate dorsal-fin ray). From the congeners of the H. auroguttatus Kner, 1854 super-group Hypostomus hermanni is diagnosed from H. alatus Castelnau, 1855, H. albopunctatus (Regan, 1908), H. arecuta Cardoso, Almirón, Casciotta, Aichino, Lizarralde & Montoya-Burgos, 2012, H. faveolus Zawadzki, Birindelli & Lima, 2008, H. fluviatilis (Schubart, 1964), H. francisci (Lütken, 1874), H. krishnamurtii Zawadzki, Penido & Lucinda, 2020, H. luteomaculatus (Devincenzi, 1942), H. luteus (Godoy, 1980), H. margaritifer (Regan, 1908), H. meleagris (Marini, Nichols & LaMonte, 1933), H. microstomus Weber, 1987, H. multidens Jerep, Shibatta & Zawadzki, 2007, H. regani (Ihering, 1905), H. roseopunctatus Reis, Weber & Malabarba, 1990, H. strigaticeps (Regan, 1908), H. tietensis (Ihering, 1905) and H. variipictus (Ihering, 1911) by having dark spots or blotches on a clear background (vs. pale spots or vermiculations on a darker background); from H. asperatus Castelnau, 1855, H. brevicauda (Günther, 1864), H. johnii (Steindachner, 1877), H. leucophaeus Zanata & Pitanga, 2016, H. nigropunctatus Garavello, Britski & Zawadzki, 2012, H. renestoi Zawadzki, da Silva & Troy, 2018 and H. uruguayensis Reis, Weber & Malabarba, 1990 by having large dark is distinguished from the species of the supergroup H. cochliodon Kner, 1854 by having viliform teeth and dentaries usually angled more than 100° (vs. spoon- or shovel-shaped teeth and dentary rami angled to each other up to 80°; from the species of the super-group H. hemiurus (Eigenmann, 1912) by having round dark blotches (vs. somewhat horizontally elongate dark blotches); from the species of the super-group H. plecostomus (Ihering, 1905) by lacking rows of odontodes on keels along lateral series of plates (vs. with moderate to well-developed rows of odontodes on keels); from H. nematopterus Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1984 by lacking elongate dorsal-fin ray (vs. extremely elongate dorsal-fin ray). From the congeners of the H. auroguttatus Kner, 1854 super-group Hypostomus hermanni is diagnosed from H. alatus Castelnau, 1855, H. albopunctatus (Regan, 1908), H. arecuta Cardoso, Almirón, Casciotta, Aichino, Lizarralde & Montoya-Burgos, 2012, H. faveolus Zawadzki, Birindelli & Lima, 2008, H. fluviatilis (Schubart, 1964), H. francisci (Lütken, 1874), H. krishnamurtii Zawadzki, Penido & Lucinda, 2020, H. luteomaculatus (Devincenzi, 1942), H. luteus (Godoy, 1980), H. margaritifer (Regan, 1908), H. meleagris (Marini, Nichols & LaMonte, 1933), H. microstomus Weber, 1987, H. multidens Jerep, Shibatta & Zawadzki, 2007, H. regani (Ihering, 1905), H. roseopunctatus Reis, Weber & Malabarba, 1990, H. strigaticeps (Regan, 1908), H. tietensis (Ihering, 1905) and H. variipictus (Ihering, 1911) by having dark spots or blotches on a clear background (vs. pale spots or vermiculations on a darker background); from H. asperatus Castelnau, 1855, H. brevicauda (Günther, 1864), H. johnii (Steindachner, 1877), H. leucophaeus Zanata & Pitanga, 2016, H. nigropunctatus Garavello, Britski & Zawadzki, 2012, H. renestoi Zawadzki, da Silva & Troy, 2018 and H. uruguayensis Reis, Weber & Malabarba, 1990 by having large dark blotches, that is, similar to or larger than eye diameter on trunk and fins (vs. small spots, similar to or smaller than eye pupil diameter); from H. atropinnis (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890), H. denticulatus Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli, 2008, H. freireiPenido, Pessali & Zawadzki, 2021, H. goyazensis (Regan, 1908), H. iheringii (Regan, 1908), H. macrops (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890), H. latirostris (Regan, 1904) and H. ternetzi (Boulenger, 1895) by having parieto-supraoccipital and predorsal region flat (vs. parieto-supraoccipital medially raised and with raised parallel keels on predorsal region); from H. brevis (Nichols, 1919), H. garmani (Regan, 1904), H. goyazensis (Regan, 1908), H. lima (Lütken, 1874) and H. topavae (Godoy, 1969) by having parieto-supraoccipital and predorsal region flat (vs. predorsal region high and convex in frontal view); from H. denticulatus, H. jaguar Zanata, Sardeiro & Zawadzki, 2013, H. latirostris, H. mutucaeKnaack, 1999, H. paulinus (Ihering, 1905) and H. ternetzi by having tooth number less than 46 on each premaxillary or dentary (vs. more than 50); from H. agna (Miranda Ribeiro, 1907), H. angipinnatus (Leege, 1922), H. isbrueckeri Reis, Weber & Malabarba, 1990, H. latifrons Weber, 1986, H. luetkeni (Steindachner, 1877) and by having a single predorsal plate bordering parieto-supraoccipital (vs. two to three plates); from and H. perdido Zawadzki, Tencatt & Froehlich, 2014 by having bicuspid teeth (vs. unicuspid teeth); from H. peckoltoides Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli, 2010 by having dark large blotches on body and fins (vs. wide dark transverse bars on body and bands on fins); from H. guajupia Penido, Pessali & Zawadzki, 2021 by having conspicuous blotches or marks on body and fins (vs. lacking conspicuous blotches or marks); from H. heraldoiZawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli, 2008 by having pectoral-fin spine length smaller than pelvic-fin unbranched ray (vs. larger than); from H. nigromaculatus (Schubart, 1964) by lacking curved club-shaped pectoral-fin spine (vs. curved club-shaped pectoral-fin spine); H. wuchereri (Günther, 1864) by having abdomen plated in specimens about 100 mm SL (vs. abdomen mostly naked in specimens up to 150 mm SL); from H. yaku Martins, Langeani & Zawadzki, 2014 by lacking hypertrophied odontodes on laterals of trunk (vs. mature males with hypertrophied odontods on laterals of trunk) and from H. garmani and H. guajupia by compressed caudal peduncle, almost triangular shaped, lateral surface of caudal peduncle straight (vs. oval-shaped caudal peduncle, lateral surface of caudal peduncle convex) (Ref. 124595).
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Biology ( 英语 )

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Usually found in shallow to moderately shallow running waters (Ref. 124595).
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Hypostomus hermanni ( 加泰罗尼亚语;瓦伦西亚语 )

由wikipedia CA提供

Hypostomus hermanni és una espècie de peix de la família dels loricàrids i de l'ordre dels siluriformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 24 cm de longitud total.[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Sud-amèrica.[3]

Referències

  1. Lacépède B. G. E. 1803. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Hist. Nat. Poiss. v. 5. i-lxviii + 1-803 + index.
  2. BioLib (anglès)
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Boeseman, M. 1968: The genus Hypostomus Lacépède, 1803, and its Surinam representatives (Siluriformes, Loricariidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen (Leiden) Núm. 99: 1-89, Pls. 1-18.
  • Burgess, W.E. 1989. An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes. A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City (Nova Jersey, Estats Units). 784 p.
  • Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco (Califòrnia, Estats Units). iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco (Califòrnia, Estats Units). 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Ihering, R. von. 1905. Descriptions of four new loricariid fishes of the genus Plecostomus from Brazil. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (Ser. 7) v. 15 (núm. 90): 558-561.
  • Mazzoni, R., U. Caramaschi i C. Weber 1994: Taxonomical revision of the species of Hypostomus Lacédède, 1803 (Siluriformes, Loricariidae) from the Lower rio Paraiba do Sul, State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Revue Suisse de Zoologie v. 101 (núm. 1): 3-18.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Oyakawa, O. T., A. Akama i A. M. Zanata 2005: Review of the genus Hypostomus Lacèpède, 1803 from rio Ribeira de Iguape basin, with description of a new species (Pisces, Siluriformes, Loricariidae). Zootaxa Núm. 921: 1-27.
  • Reis, R. E., C. Weber i L. R. Malabarba 1990: Review of the genus Hypostomus Lacepéde, 1803 from southern Brazil, with descriptions of three new species (Pisces: Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie v. 97 (núm. 3): 729-766.
  • Weber, C. 2003. Loricariidae - Hypostominae (Armored catfishes). p. 351-372. A: R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander i C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


Enllaços externs

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Hypostomus hermanni: Brief Summary ( 加泰罗尼亚语;瓦伦西亚语 )

由wikipedia CA提供

Hypostomus hermanni és una espècie de peix de la família dels loricàrids i de l'ordre dels siluriformes.

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Hypostomus hermanni ( 英语 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Hypostomus hermanni, sometimes known as Hermann's pleco,[1] is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae.[2] It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Tietê River basin, including the Piracicaba River, in Brazil.[1][3] It is typically found in areas with flowing water of shallow to moderately shallow depth. The species reaches 24 cm (9.4 inches) in total length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b "Hypostomus hermanni • Loricariidae • Cat-eLog". www.planetcatfish.com. Retrieved 2022-08-21.
  2. ^ "ITIS - Report: Hypostomus hermanni". www.itis.gov. Retrieved 2022-08-21.
  3. ^ Dias, A.C. and C.H. Zawadzki, 2021. Hypostomus hermanni redescription and a new species of Hypostomus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Upper Paraná River basin, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol. 19(2).
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2022). "Hypostomus hermanni". FishBase.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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Hypostomus hermanni: Brief Summary ( 英语 )

由wikipedia EN提供

Hypostomus hermanni, sometimes known as Hermann's pleco, is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Tietê River basin, including the Piracicaba River, in Brazil. It is typically found in areas with flowing water of shallow to moderately shallow depth. The species reaches 24 cm (9.4 inches) in total length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.

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Hypostomus hermanni ( 西班牙语;卡斯蒂利亚语 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Hypostomus hermanni es una especie de peces de la familia Loricariidae en el orden de los Siluriformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 24 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran en Sudamérica.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

 title=
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Hypostomus hermanni: Brief Summary ( 西班牙语;卡斯蒂利亚语 )

由wikipedia ES提供

Hypostomus hermanni es una especie de peces de la familia Loricariidae en el orden de los Siluriformes.

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Hypostomus hermanni ( 巴斯克语 )

由wikipedia EU提供

Hypostomus hermanni Hypostomus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Loricariidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez) FishBase

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Hypostomus hermanni: Brief Summary ( 巴斯克语 )

由wikipedia EU提供

Hypostomus hermanni Hypostomus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Loricariidae familian.

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Hypostomus hermanni ( 荷兰语;弗莱芒语 )

由wikipedia NL提供

Vissen

Hypostomus hermanni is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de harnasmeervallen (Loricariidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1905 door Ihering.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Hypostomus hermanni. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
27-02-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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海氏下口鯰 ( 汉语 )

由wikipedia 中文维基百科提供
二名法 Hypostomus hermanni
Ihering, 1905

海氏下口鯰,為輻鰭魚綱鯰形目甲鯰科的其中一,為熱帶淡水魚,分布於南美洲Tietê河流域,體長可達24公分,棲息在底層水域,生活習性不明。

参考文献

扩展阅读

 src= 維基物種中有關海氏下口鯰的數據

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海氏下口鯰: Brief Summary ( 汉语 )

由wikipedia 中文维基百科提供

海氏下口鯰,為輻鰭魚綱鯰形目甲鯰科的其中一,為熱帶淡水魚,分布於南美洲Tietê河流域,體長可達24公分,棲息在底層水域,生活習性不明。

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