dcsimg

Conservation Status

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Limited range

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Description

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Bulb is ovoid. Outer tunics brown. Reticulate-fibrous. Bulblets usually absent. Stem smooth,
rather thick. Leaves longer than the inflorescence which are terete, fistulose and smooth. Sheathing the lower third to two thirds of the stem. Sheaths smooth. Spathe is 2-valved and the valves ovate. Umbel is spherical or hemispherical and fairly dense. Pedicels are smooth. Perianth campanulate. Stamens with included or partly exserted anthers. Anthers purple before dehiscence and style included. Capsule is ovoid. Seeds.

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Distribution in Egypt

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Isthmic Desert, Galala Desert, Mountainous Southern Sinai.

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Global Distribution

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Sinai, Palestine, northwest Saudi Arabia.

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Habitat

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Desert sandy soils.

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Life Expectancy

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Perennial

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Size

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Height: 6-10(-15) cm.

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Allium sinaiticum

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Allium sinaiticum is a species of flowering plant in the Amaryllidaceae family.[1] It is a wild onion found in sandy areas in Israel, Sinai, Palestine, Jordan and Saudi Arabia.[2] It is a small, bulb-forming perennial; flowers have white tepals with green midveins.[3][4][5][6][7]

References

  1. ^ "Allium sinaiticum Boiss". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved August 26, 2020.
  2. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. ^ "Flora of Israel Online, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Allium sinaiticum". Archived from the original on 2014-03-30. Retrieved 2014-03-29.
  4. ^ Boissier, Pierre Edmond. 1854. Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum 13: 31.
  5. ^ Chaudhary, S.A. (2001). Flora of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 3: 1-368. Ministry of Agriculture & Water, Riyadh.
  6. ^ Danin, A. (2004). Distribution Atlas of Plants in the Flora Palaestina area: 1-517. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem.
  7. ^ Boulos, L. (2005). Flora of Egypt 4: 1-617. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
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Allium sinaiticum: Brief Summary

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Allium sinaiticum is a species of flowering plant in the Amaryllidaceae family. It is a wild onion found in sandy areas in Israel, Sinai, Palestine, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. It is a small, bulb-forming perennial; flowers have white tepals with green midveins.

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