Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D XIII-XIV,11-12 (usually 12); A II,9-10 (usually 10); pectoral-fin rays 18-20 (usually 19); pelvic-fin rays I,5; caudal-fin rays principal 15, branched 13; procurrent spiniform caudal-fin rays 2; tubed lateral-line scales 16-19 (usually 18-19); gill rakers 7-11 + 18-23, total rakers 26-33 (usually 26-29) (Ref. 125611).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 14; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 9 - 10
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward coral and rocky reefs (Ref. 9710). Prefer habitat consisting of boulder substrates or mixed rock, rubble, and sand, at depths between about 3 and 30 m (Ref. 125611). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
- Recorder
- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward coral and rocky reefs (Ref. 9710). Prefer habitat consisting of boulder substrates or mixed rock, rubble, and sand, at depths between about 3 and 30 m (Ref. 125611). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding; eggs demersal and adhere to the substrate, and males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區，包括馬來西亞、日本、台灣及澳洲等。台灣主要分布於北部、西部及西南部海域。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
中小型之雀鯛，可食用，一般不為漁獲對象魚。有人將其作觀賞魚之用。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體呈橢圓形而側扁，標準體長為體高之
2.4-2.6倍。眼中大，上側位。口小，上頜骨末端僅及眼前緣；齒細小，圓錐狀。眶下骨裸出；前鰓蓋骨後緣具鋸齒。體被大櫛鱗；側線之有孔鱗片17-19個。背鰭單一，軟條部略延長而呈尖形，硬棘XIII-XIV，軟條
10-12；臀鰭硬棘II，軟條9-10；胸鰭鰭條17-19；尾鰭深叉形，上下葉末端呈尖形，各具2條硬棘狀鰭條。體呈灰色至黃褐色，腹部淡色；背鰭基底末緣下方具一白斑；胸鰭基部上緣具一小黑斑。各鰭灰色；背鰭上半部偏暗；尾鰭上下葉中央各具一暗色寬縱帶。幼魚體色一致偏黃。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於水深3-25公尺之潟湖或珊瑚礁區。成一小群或大群活動。主要以浮游動物為食。
Chromis fumea
provided by wikipedia EN
The smokey chromis (Chromis fumea), also known as the smokey puller or the yellow demoiselle, is a damselfish of the genus Chromis, found in the tropical waters of the eastern Indian Ocean, and the western Pacific Ocean across to north New Zealand, at depths of between 3 and 25 metres, off rocky or coral reef areas. Its length is between 5 and 10 cm.[2]
References
- Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand, (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) ISBN 0-00-216987-8
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors
Chromis fumea: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
The smokey chromis (Chromis fumea), also known as the smokey puller or the yellow demoiselle, is a damselfish of the genus Chromis, found in the tropical waters of the eastern Indian Ocean, and the western Pacific Ocean across to north New Zealand, at depths of between 3 and 25 metres, off rocky or coral reef areas. Its length is between 5 and 10 cm.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors
