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Diagnostic Description

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Interpelvic process small and bifid. Lateral line gently curving down toward caudal peduncle. Intestine with 2 folds and 3 limbs. Swim bladder absent. Body covered with small scales. Anterior third of first dorsal fin black. Pelvic fins relatively long. Sides silvery with one long mid-lateral stripe and with several rows of yellow-orange streaks of variable length and small yellow spots above and below the stripe.
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Susan M. Luna
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Diseases and Parasites

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Caligus Infestation 2. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Allan Palacio
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Migration

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Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 16 - 18; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15 - 19; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 15 - 20; Vertebrae: 47 - 48
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Susan M. Luna
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Trophic Strategy

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Most abundant in clear waters around coral reefs, occasionally forming schools. Feeds on clupeoids (Harengula, Jenkinsia and Opisthonema) and atherinids (Allanetta [= Craterocephalus), squids and shrimps. Piscivore (Ref. 57616).
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Susan M. Luna
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Biology

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Most abundant in clear waters around coral reefs, occasionally forming schools. Feeds on clupeoids (Harengula, Jenkinsia and Opisthonema) and atherinids (Allanetta [= Craterocephalus), squids and shrimps. Good food and game fish (Ref. 5521). Utilized fresh, smoked and frozen; consumed pan-fried, broiled and baked (Ref. 9987). Sometimes called the "Painted Mackerel" (Ref. 13442).
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Importance

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fisheries: minor commercial; gamefish: yes; price category: high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species
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Susan M. Luna
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Cero (fish)

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The cero (Scomberomorus regalis), also known as the pintado, kingfish,[4] cero mackerel, cerite or painted mackerel, is a ray-finned bony fish in the family Scombridae, better known as the mackerel family. More specifically, this fish is a member of the tribe Scomberomorini, the Spanish mackerels, and is the type species of the genus Scomberomorus. It is similar in appearance and coloration to the Atlantic Spanish mackerel, Scomberomorus maculatus, except the cero has a longitudinal stripe in addition to the spots of the Atlantic Spanish mackerel.

Additionally, the cero reaches larger sizes than the Atlantic Spanish mackerel, often 10 lb (4.5 kg) or more, but those over 30 lb (14 kg) are extremely rare. The first dorsal fin is black anteriorly, the lateral line descends slowly from the shoulder without the sharp break seen on the king mackerel, Scomberomorus cavalla.

It is found in the western Atlantic from Cape Cod through the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico to Rio de Janeiro in Brazil.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Collette, B.; Amorim, A.F.; Boustany, A.; et al. (2011). "Scomberomorus regalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T170327A6749725. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T170327A6749725.en. Retrieved 29 November 2022.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ "Scomberomorus regalis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 31 October 2012.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2018). "Scomberomorus regalis" in FishBase. February 2018 version.
  4. ^ Free Dictionary online (retrieved 18 September 2015)

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Cero (fish): Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

The cero (Scomberomorus regalis), also known as the pintado, kingfish, cero mackerel, cerite or painted mackerel, is a ray-finned bony fish in the family Scombridae, better known as the mackerel family. More specifically, this fish is a member of the tribe Scomberomorini, the Spanish mackerels, and is the type species of the genus Scomberomorus. It is similar in appearance and coloration to the Atlantic Spanish mackerel, Scomberomorus maculatus, except the cero has a longitudinal stripe in addition to the spots of the Atlantic Spanish mackerel.

Additionally, the cero reaches larger sizes than the Atlantic Spanish mackerel, often 10 lb (4.5 kg) or more, but those over 30 lb (14 kg) are extremely rare. The first dorsal fin is black anteriorly, the lateral line descends slowly from the shoulder without the sharp break seen on the king mackerel, Scomberomorus cavalla.

It is found in the western Atlantic from Cape Cod through the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico to Rio de Janeiro in Brazil.

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