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Field Sowthistle

Sonchus arvensis L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Sonchus arvensis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sonchus arvensis
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, Pignatti, 1982, wikipedia FI, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Australia Species List, Belgium Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Croatia Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Faroe Islands Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Hungary Species List, Iceland Species List, India Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Latvia Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, New Zealand Species List, Norway Species List, Pakistan Species List, Poland Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tajikistan Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, United Kingdom Species List, wikipedia ID, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia CY, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia DA, wikipedia NN, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, and United States Species List
Sonchus arvensis
Recognized by Arctic Vascular Plants, Arctic Vascular Plants, Fire Effects Information System Plants, National Wetland Plant List USA, Biopix Nature Photos, Furui 2020, and Fire Effects Information System (USDA)
Sonchus arvensis L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Sonchus arvensis L. (1753)
Recognized by IABIN
Sonchus arvensis Linnaeus
Recognized by eFloras
Sonchus arvensis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Simpson et al 2020, BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and TRY summarized records
Sonchus arvensis
Recognized by Flickr Group and Flickr BHL
Sonchus arvensis L.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Sonchus arvensis L.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution

Alternative Names

Hieracium arvense (L.) Scop.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Hieracium spinulosum Spreng.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchoseris arvensis (L.) Fourr.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus arvensis
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus (M. Bieb.) Bég.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus (M.Bieb.) Nyman)
Sonchus arvensis var. glabrescens Guenther, Grabowski & Wimmer
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus arvensis var. glandulosus Coss. & Germ.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus arvensis var. laevipes Boissier
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus arvensis var. maritimus G. Mey.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Sonchus arvensis var. maritimus Wahlenb.)
Sonchus arvensis var. uliginosus (Trautv.) Matsum.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as heterotypic synonym of Sonchus brachyotus DC.)
Sonchus arvensis var. uliginosus Trautv.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus cumbulus Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus exaltatus Wallr.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus glaber Schult.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus humilis Orlova
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus intermedius Koch
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus ketzkhovelii Schchian
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus longifolius Wall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus maritimus Turcz.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus nitidus Vill.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus oleraceus var. laevis Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus repens Bub.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus uliginosus M. Bieb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Sonchus vulgaris subsp. arvensis (L.) Rouy
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as homotypic synonym of Sonchus arvensis L.)

Common Names

English

perennial sowthistle
prefer
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Plants
Field Sow-Thistle
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
Corn sow-thistle
prefer
Recognized by Flickr BHL
field sowthistle preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and Wikidata Common Names
Field sowthistle
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Arabic

تفاف بستاني preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

իշամառոլ դաշտային preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Асот палявы preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bengali

বন পালং preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

Lletsó arvense preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

Shan-Ku-Mai
prefer
Recognized by admin
Ye-Ku-Mai
prefer
Recognized by admin
欧洲苣荬菜 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
苣荬菜
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)
苦苣菜
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

mléč rolní preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Ager-Svinemælk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Akkermelkdistel preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
akkermelkdistel
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

põld-piimohakas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Peltovalvatti
prefer
Recognized by admin
peltovalvatti preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

laiteron des champs preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Acker-Gänseidistel
prefer
Recognized by admin
Acker-Gänsedistel preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Daun Tempuyung preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

bleachtán léana preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Grespino dei campi preferred
Recognized by Pignatti, 1982
Grespino dei Campi
prefer
Recognized by admin

Japanese

タイワンハチジヤウナ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020
タイワンハチジョウナ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Javanese

Tempuyung preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kashubian

Pólny mléczôk preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Dirvinė pienė preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Åkerdylle preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
åkerdylle preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ossetian; Ossetic

Игæрхос preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Paiwan

samaq preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

شیرتیغک ارونسیس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Mlecz polny preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan

susai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

осот полевой preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sakha

Ыт тыла preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

mlieč roľný preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sundanese

Tempuyung preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Åkermolke preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

жовтий осот польовий preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vepsian

Pöudping preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

Llaethysgallen y tir âr preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

تفاف بستانى preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Yue

苣蕒菜 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

苣荬菜 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

苣荬菜 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

苦苣菜 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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hide 37 languages

Curated hierarchies for Sonchus arvensis L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Sonchus
Sonchus arvensis L. (this page)
Sonchus arvensis subsp. arvensis
Sonchus arvensis subsp. humilis (N. I. Orlova) N. N. Tzvel.
Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus (M. Bieb.) Nym.
Sonchus acaulis Dum.-Cours.
Sonchus aemulus Merino
Sonchus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus angustissimus Hook. fil.
Sonchus araraticus É. A. Nazarova & A. M. Barsegyan
Sonchus arboreus Sw. ex DC.
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Sonchus beltraniae U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus berteroanus (DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus bipontini Aschers.
Sonchus bornmuelleri Pitard
Sonchus bourgeaui Sch. Bip.
Sonchus brachylobus Webb & Berth.
Sonchus brachyotus DC.
Sonchus brassicifolius S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus briquetianus Gand.
Sonchus bupleuroides (Font Quer) N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus camporum (R. E. Fr.) Boulos ex C. Jeffrey
Sonchus canariensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus cavanillesii Caball.
Sonchus congestus Willd.
Sonchus crassifolius Pourr. ex Willd.
Sonchus daltonii Webb
Sonchus dregeanus DC.
Sonchus erzincanicus Matthews
Sonchus esperanzae N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus fauces-orci Knocke
Sonchus fragilis Ball
Sonchus friesii Boulos
Sonchus fruticosus L. fil.
Sonchus gandogeri Pitard
Sonchus gigas Boulos ex Humbert
Sonchus glaucescens Jord.
Sonchus gomerensis Boulos
Sonchus grandifolius T. Kirk
Sonchus gummifer Link
Sonchus heterophyllus (Boulos) U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus hierrensis (Pitard) Boulos
Sonchus hotha C. B. Cl.
Sonchus hydrophilus Boulos
Sonchus integrifolius Harv.
Sonchus jacottetianus Thell.
Sonchus jainii M. Chandrabose, V. Chandrasekaran & N. C. Nair
Sonchus jaquiniocephalus Svent.
Sonchus kirkii B. G. Hamlin
Sonchus laceratus (Phil.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus latifolius (Lowe) R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus leptocephalus Cass.
Sonchus lidii Boulos
Sonchus lobatiflorus S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus luxurians (R. E. Fr.) C. Jeffrey
Sonchus macrocarpos Boulos & C. Jeffrey
Sonchus maculigerus H. Lindb.
Sonchus malayanus Miq.
Sonchus marginatus (Bert. ex DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus maritimus L.
Sonchus masguindalii Pau & Font Quer
Sonchus mauritanicus Boiss. & Reut.
Sonchus maynari Svent.
Sonchus megalocarpus (Hook. fil.) J. Black
Sonchus melanolepis Fresen.
Sonchus micranthus (Bert. ex DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus microcarpus (Boulos) U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus microcephalus Mejias
Sonchus nanus Sond. ex Harv. & Sond.
Sonchus neriifolius (DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus novae-zelandiae (Hook. fil.) Benth. & Hook. fil.
Sonchus obtusilobus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus oleraceus L.
Sonchus ortunoi Svent.
Sonchus palmensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus parathalassius J. G. Costa ex R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus pendulus (Sch. Bip.) A. N. Sennikov
Sonchus phoeniciformis S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pinnatifidus Cav.
Sonchus pinnatus Ait.
Sonchus pitardii Boulos
Sonchus platylepis Webb & Berth.
Sonchus pruinatus (Johow) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pustulatus Willk.
Sonchus radicatus Ait.
Sonchus regis-jubae Pitard
Sonchus regius (Skottsb.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus rokosensis K. Sutor
Sonchus saudensis Boulos
Sonchus schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Sonchus sinuatus S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus sosnowskyi Schchian
Sonchus splendens S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus stenophyllus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus suberosus Zohary & P. H. Davis
Sonchus sventenii U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus tectifolius Svent.
Sonchus transcaspicus Nevski
Sonchus tuberifer Svent.
Sonchus ustulatus Lowe
Sonchus webbii Sch. Bip.
Sonchus wightianus DC.
Sonchus wildpretii U. & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus wilmsii R. E. Fr.
4 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae Dumort.
Cichorioideae (Juss.) Chev.
Sonchus L.
Sonchus arvensis L. (this page)
Sonchus arvensis subsp. arvensis
Sonchus arvensis subsp. humilis (N. I. Orlova) Tzvelev
Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus (M. Bieb.) Nyman
Sonchus acaulis Dum. Cours.
Sonchus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus angustissimus Hook. fil.
Sonchus aquatilis Pourr.
Sonchus araraticus Nazarova & Barsegyan
Sonchus arboreus Sw. ex DC.
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Sonchus berteroanus (DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus bipontini Asch.
Sonchus bornmuelleri Pit.
Sonchus bourgeaui Sch. Bip.
Sonchus brachylobus Webb & Berthel.
Sonchus brachyotus DC.
Sonchus brassicifolius S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus briquetianus Gand.
Sonchus bupleuroides (Font Quer) N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus camporum (R. E. Fr.) Boulos ex C. Jeffrey
Sonchus canariensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus capillaris Svent.
Sonchus congestus Willd.
Sonchus crassifolius Pourr. ex Willd.
Sonchus daltonii Webb
Sonchus dregeanus DC.
Sonchus erzincanicus Matthews
Sonchus esperanzae N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus fauces-orci Knoche
Sonchus fragilis Ball
Sonchus friesii Boulos
Sonchus fruticosus L. fil.
Sonchus gandogeri Pit.
Sonchus gigas Boulos ex Humbert
Sonchus glaucescens Jord.
Sonchus gomerensis Boulos
Sonchus grandifolius Kirk
Sonchus gummifer Link
Sonchus heterophyllus (Boulos) U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus hierrensis (Pit.) Boulos
Sonchus hotha C. B. Clarke
Sonchus hydrophilus Boulos
Sonchus integrifolius Harv.
Sonchus jacottetianus Thell.
Sonchus jainii Chandrab., V. Chandras. & N. C. Nair
Sonchus kirkii Hamlin
Sonchus laceratus (Phil.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus latifolius (Lowe) R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus leptocephalus Cass.
Sonchus lidii Boulos
Sonchus lobatiflorus S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus luxurians (R. E. Fr.) C. Jeffrey
Sonchus macrocarpos Boulos & C. Jeffrey
Sonchus maculigerus H. Lindb.
Sonchus malayanus Miq.
Sonchus marginatus (Bertero ex DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus maritimus L.
Sonchus masguindalii Pau & Font Quer
Sonchus mauritanicus Boiss. & Reut.
Sonchus megalocarpus (Hook. fil.) J. M. Black
Sonchus melanolepis Fresen.
Sonchus micranthus (Bertero ex DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus microcarpus (Boulos) U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus microcephalus Mejias
Sonchus nanus Sond. ex Harv. & Sond.
Sonchus neriifolius (DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus novae-zelandiae (Hook. fil.) Benth. & Hook. fil.
Sonchus oleraceus L.
Sonchus palmensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus palustris L.
Sonchus parathalassius J. G. Costa ex R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus pendulus (Sch. Bip.) Sennikov
Sonchus phoeniciformis S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pinnatifidus Cav.
Sonchus pinnatus Aiton
Sonchus pitardii Boulos
Sonchus platylepis Webb & Berthel.
Sonchus pruinatus (Johow) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pustulatus Willk.
Sonchus radicatus Aiton
Sonchus regis-jubae Pit.
Sonchus regius (Skottsb.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus saudensis Boulos
Sonchus schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Sonchus sinuatus S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus sosnowskyi Schchian
Sonchus splendens S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus suberosus Zohary & P. H. Davis
Sonchus sventenii U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus tectifolius Svent.
Sonchus tenerrimus L.
Sonchus transcaspicus Nevski
Sonchus tuberifer Svent.
Sonchus ustulatus Lowe
Sonchus webbii Sch. Bip.
Sonchus wightianus DC.
Sonchus wildpretii U. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus × aemulus Merino
Sonchus × beltraniae U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus × jaquiniocephalus Svent.
Sonchus × maynari Svent.
Sonchus × novocastellanus Cirujano
Sonchus × rokosensis Sutorý
5 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Sonchus
Sonchus arvensis L. (this page)
Sonchus arvensis subsp. arvensis
Sonchus arvensis subsp. humilis (N. I. Orlova) N. N. Tzvel.
Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus (M. Bieb.) Nym.
Sonchus acaulis Dum.-Cours.
Sonchus aemulus Merino
Sonchus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus angustissimus Hook. fil.
Sonchus araraticus É. A. Nazarova & A. M. Barsegyan
Sonchus arboreus Sw. ex DC.
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Sonchus beltraniae U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus berteroanus (DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus bipontini Aschers.
Sonchus bornmuelleri Pitard
Sonchus bourgeaui Sch. Bip.
Sonchus brachylobus Webb & Berth.
Sonchus brachyotus DC.
Sonchus brassicifolius S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus briquetianus Gand.
Sonchus bupleuroides (Font Quer) N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus camporum (R. E. Fr.) Boulos ex C. Jeffrey
Sonchus canariensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus congestus Willd.
Sonchus crassifolius Pourr. ex Willd.
Sonchus daltonii Webb
Sonchus dregeanus DC.
Sonchus erzincanicus Matthews
Sonchus esperanzae N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus fauces-orci Knocke
Sonchus fragilis Ball
Sonchus friesii Boulos
Sonchus fruticosus L. fil.
Sonchus gandogeri Pitard
Sonchus gigas Boulos ex Humbert
Sonchus glaucescens Jord.
Sonchus gomerensis Boulos
Sonchus grandifolius T. Kirk
Sonchus gummifer Link
Sonchus heterophyllus (Boulos) U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus hierrensis (Pitard) Boulos
Sonchus hotha C. B. Cl.
Sonchus hydrophilus Boulos
Sonchus integrifolius Harv.
Sonchus jacottetianus Thell.
Sonchus jainii M. Chandrabose, V. Chandrasekaran & N. C. Nair
Sonchus jaquiniocephalus Svent.
Sonchus kirkii B. G. Hamlin
Sonchus laceratus (Phil.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus latifolius (Lowe) R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus leptocephalus Cass.
Sonchus lidii Boulos
Sonchus lobatiflorus S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus luxurians (R. E. Fr.) C. Jeffrey
Sonchus macrocarpos Boulos & C. Jeffrey
Sonchus maculigerus H. Lindb.
Sonchus malayanus Miq.
Sonchus marginatus (Bert. ex DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus maritimus L.
Sonchus masguindalii Pau & Font Quer
Sonchus mauritanicus Boiss. & Reut.
Sonchus maynari Svent.
Sonchus megalocarpus (Hook. fil.) J. Black
Sonchus melanolepis Fresen.
Sonchus micranthus (Bert. ex DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus microcarpus (Boulos) U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus microcephalus Mejias
Sonchus nanus Sond. ex Harv. & Sond.
Sonchus neriifolius (DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus novae-zelandiae (Hook. fil.) Benth. & Hook. fil.
Sonchus obtusilobus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus oleraceus L.
Sonchus ortunoi Svent.
Sonchus palmensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus palustris L.
Sonchus parathalassius J. G. Costa ex R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus pendulus (Sch. Bip.) A. N. Sennikov
Sonchus phoeniciformis S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pinnatifidus Cav.
Sonchus pinnatus Ait.
Sonchus pitardii Boulos
Sonchus platylepis Webb & Berth.
Sonchus pruinatus (Johow) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pustulatus Willk.
Sonchus radicatus Ait.
Sonchus regis-jubae Pitard
Sonchus regius (Skottsb.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus rokosensis K. Sutor
Sonchus saudensis Boulos
Sonchus schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Sonchus sinuatus S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus sosnowskyi Schchian
Sonchus splendens S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus stenophyllus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus suberosus Zohary & P. H. Davis
Sonchus sventenii U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus tectifolius Svent.
Sonchus transcaspicus Nevski
Sonchus tuberifer Svent.
Sonchus ustulatus Lowe
Sonchus webbii Sch. Bip.
Sonchus wightianus DC.
Sonchus wildpretii U. & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus wilmsii R. E. Fr.
3 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Sonchus
Sonchus arvensis L. (this page)
Sonchus arvensis ssp. arvensis
Sonchus arvensis ssp. humilis (N. I. Orlova) N. N. Tzvel.
Sonchus arvensis ssp. uliginosus (M. Bieb.) Nym.
Sonchus acaulis Dum.-Cours.
Sonchus aemulus Merino
Sonchus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus angustissimus Hook. fil.
Sonchus araraticus É. A. Nazarova & A. M. Barsegyan
Sonchus arboreus Sw. ex DC.
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Sonchus beltraniae U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus berteroanus (DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus bipontini Aschers.
Sonchus bornmuelleri Pitard
Sonchus bourgeaui Sch. Bip.
Sonchus brachylobus Webb & Berth.
Sonchus brachyotus DC.
Sonchus brassicifolius S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus briquetianus Gand.
Sonchus bupleuroides (Font Quer) N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus camporum (R. E. Fr.) Boulos ex C. Jeffrey
Sonchus canariensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus cavanillesii Caball.
Sonchus congestus Willd.
Sonchus crassifolius Pourr. ex Willd.
Sonchus daltonii Webb
Sonchus dregeanus DC.
Sonchus erzincanicus Matthews
Sonchus esperanzae N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus fauces-orci Knocke
Sonchus fragilis Ball
Sonchus friesii Boulos
Sonchus fruticosus L. fil.
Sonchus gandogeri Pitard
Sonchus gigas Boulos ex Humbert
Sonchus glaucescens Jord.
Sonchus gomerensis Boulos
Sonchus grandifolius T. Kirk
Sonchus gummifer Link
Sonchus heterophyllus (Boulos) U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus hierrensis (Pitard) Boulos
Sonchus hotha C. B. Cl.
Sonchus hydrophilus Boulos
Sonchus integrifolius Harv.
Sonchus jacottetianus Thell.
Sonchus jainii M. Chandrabose, V. Chandrasekaran & N. C. Nair
Sonchus jaquiniocephalus Svent.
Sonchus kirkii B. G. Hamlin
Sonchus laceratus (Phil.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus latifolius (Lowe) R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus leptocephalus Cass.
Sonchus lidii Boulos
Sonchus lobatiflorus S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus luxurians (R. E. Fr.) C. Jeffrey
Sonchus macrocarpos Boulos & C. Jeffrey
Sonchus maculigerus H. Lindb.
Sonchus malayanus Miq.
Sonchus marginatus (Bert. ex DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus maritimus L.
Sonchus masguindalii Pau & Font Quer
Sonchus mauritanicus Boiss. & Reut.
Sonchus maynari Svent.
Sonchus megalocarpus (Hook. fil.) J. Black
Sonchus melanolepis Fresen.
Sonchus micranthus (Bert. ex DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus microcarpus (Boulos) U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus microcephalus Mejias
Sonchus nanus Sond. ex Harv. & Sond.
Sonchus neriifolius (DC.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus novae-zelandiae (Hook. fil.) Benth. & Hook. fil.
Sonchus obtusilobus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus oleraceus L.
Sonchus ortunoi Svent.
Sonchus palmensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus parathalassius J. G. Costa ex R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus pendulus (Sch. Bip.) A. N. Sennikov
Sonchus phoeniciformis S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pinnatifidus Cav.
Sonchus pinnatus Ait.
Sonchus pitardii Boulos
Sonchus platylepis Webb & Berth.
Sonchus pruinatus (Johow) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus pustulatus Willk.
Sonchus radicatus Ait.
Sonchus regis-jubae Pitard
Sonchus regius (Skottsb.) S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus rokosensis K. Sutor
Sonchus saudensis Boulos
Sonchus schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Sonchus sinuatus S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus sosnowskyi Schchian
Sonchus splendens S. C. Kim & Mejías
Sonchus stenophyllus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus suberosus Zohary & P. H. Davis
Sonchus sventenii U. Reifenberger & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus tectifolius Svent.
Sonchus transcaspicus Nevski
Sonchus tuberifer Svent.
Sonchus ustulatus Lowe
Sonchus webbii Sch. Bip.
Sonchus wightianus DC.
Sonchus wildpretii U. & A. Reifenberger
Sonchus wilmsii R. E. Fr.
4 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Sonchus L.
Sonchus arvensis L. (this page)
Sonchus arvensis subsp. arvensis
Sonchus arvensis subsp. humilis (N. I. Orlova) Tzvelev
Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus (M. Bieb.) Nyman
Sonchus arvensis var. eglandulosus Farw.
Sonchus arvensis var. maritimus Wahlenb.
Sonchus arvensis var. nanus Phil.
Sonchus acaulis Dum. Cours.
Sonchus aemulus Merino
Sonchus afromontanus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus angustissimus Hook. fil.
Sonchus araraticus Nazarova & Barsegyan
Sonchus arboreus DC.
Sonchus arvensis × Sonchus palustris
Sonchus asper Hill
Sonchus asper × Sonchus oleraceus
Sonchus asper × Sonchus oleraceus
Sonchus bornmuelleri Pitard
Sonchus bourgeaui Sch. Bip.
Sonchus brachyotus DC.
Sonchus briquetianus Gand.
Sonchus bupleuroides (Font Quer) N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus camporum (R. E. Fr.) Boulos ex C. Jeffrey
Sonchus canariensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus capillaris Svent.
Sonchus congestus Willd.
Sonchus daltonii Webb
Sonchus denticulato-lanceolata Kitam. 1952
Sonchus denticulato-platyphylla (Makino) Kitam. 1937
Sonchus dregeanus DC.
Sonchus esperanzae N. Kilian & Greuter
Sonchus fauces-orci Knocke
Sonchus fragilis Ball
Sonchus friesii Boulos
Sonchus fruticosus L. fil.
Sonchus gandogeri Pit.
Sonchus gomerensis Boulos
Sonchus grandifolius Kirk
Sonchus gummifer Link
Sonchus heterophyllus (Boulos) U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus hierrensis (Pit.) Boulos
Sonchus hydrophilus Boulos
Sonchus integrifolius Harv.
Sonchus jacottetianus Thell.
Sonchus jainii Chandrab., V. Chandras. & N. C. Nair
Sonchus kirkii Hamlin
Sonchus latifolius (Lowe) R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus leptocephalus Cass.
Sonchus lidii Boulos
Sonchus luxurians (R. E. Fr.) C. Jeffrey
Sonchus macrocarpus Boulos & C. Jeffrey
Sonchus malayanus Miq.
Sonchus maritimus L.
Sonchus masguindalii Pau & Font Quer
Sonchus mauritanicus Boiss. & Reut.
Sonchus maynari Svent.
Sonchus megalocarpus (Hook. fil.) J. M. Black
Sonchus melanolepis Fresen.
Sonchus microcarpus (Boulos) U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus microcephalus J. A. Mejías
Sonchus monanthus Koidz.
Sonchus neglectus Pit.
Sonchus nigricans Tausch
Sonchus novae-zelandiae Benth. & Hook. fil.
Sonchus novocastellanus S. Cirujano
Sonchus obtusilobus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus ortunoi Svent.
Sonchus palmensis (Sch. Bip.) Boulos
Sonchus palustris L.
Sonchus parathalassius J. G. Costa ex R. Jardim & M. Seq.
Sonchus pendulus (Sch. Bip.) Sennikov
Sonchus perfoliatus Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.
Sonchus pinnatus Ait.
Sonchus piquetii Druce
Sonchus pitardii Boulos
Sonchus platylepis Webb & Berthel.
Sonchus plumerii St.-Lag.
Sonchus prudhommei Bouchard
Sonchus pustulatus Willk.
Sonchus radiatus Link
Sonchus radicatus Ait.
Sonchus regis-jubae Pit.
Sonchus rokosensis Sutorý
Sonchus roseus Andrz.
Sonchus saudensis Boulos
Sonchus schweinfurthii Oliv. & Hiern
Sonchus setosus Ehrenb. ex Sweet
Sonchus sosnowskyi Schchian
Sonchus spinulifolius Sennen
Sonchus stenophyllus R. E. Fr.
Sonchus subacaulis Dum. Cours. ex Steud.
Sonchus suberosus Zohary & P. H. Davis
Sonchus sventenii U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus tectifolius Svent.
Sonchus tenax Fisch. ex Sweet
Sonchus tenerrimus L.
Sonchus tigridus Rupr.
Sonchus transcaspicus Nevski
Sonchus tuberifer Svent.
Sonchus tuberosus Murr.
Sonchus ustulatus Lowe
Sonchus vaginatus Hort. Erf. ex Steud.
Sonchus webbii Sch. Bip.
Sonchus wightianus DC.
Sonchus wildpretii U. Reifenb. & A. Reifenb.
Sonchus wilmsii R. E. Fr.
Sonchus yendoi Kitam. 1942
90 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Sonchus L.
Sonchus arvensis L. (this page)
Sonchus arvensis subsp. arvensis L.
Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus (M. Bieb.) Nyman
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill
Sonchus oleraceus L.
Sonchus palustris L.
Sonchus tenerrimus L.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
campanulids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cichorioideae
Cichorieae
Hyoseridinae
Sonchus
Sonchus arvensis (this page)
Sonchus arvensis subsp. arvensis
Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus
Sonchus acaulis
Sonchus afromontanus
Sonchus aquatilis
Sonchus arboreus
Sonchus asper
Sonchus bipontini
Sonchus bornmuelleri
Sonchus boulosii
Sonchus bourgeauii
Sonchus brachylobus
Sonchus brachyotus
Sonchus bulbosus
Sonchus bupleuroides
Sonchus canariensis
Sonchus capillaris
Sonchus congestus
Sonchus crassifolius
Sonchus daltonii
Sonchus fauces-orci
Sonchus fragilis
Sonchus fruticosus
Sonchus gandogeri
Sonchus gomerensis
Sonchus gonzalezpadronii
Sonchus grandifolius
Sonchus gummifer
Sonchus heterophyllus
Sonchus hierrensis
Sonchus hydrophilus
Sonchus kirkii
Sonchus leptocephalus
Sonchus luxurians
Sonchus maritimus
Sonchus masguindalii
Sonchus mauritanicus
Sonchus megalocarpus
Sonchus microcarpus
Sonchus microcephalus
Sonchus novae-zelandiae
Sonchus oleraceus
Sonchus ortunoi
Sonchus palmensis
Sonchus palustris
Sonchus parathalassius
Sonchus pendulus
Sonchus pinnatifidus
Sonchus pinnatus
Sonchus platylepis
Sonchus pustulatus
Sonchus radicatus
Sonchus regis-jubae
Sonchus saudensis
Sonchus schweinfurthii
Sonchus tectifolius
Sonchus tenerrimus
Sonchus transcaspicus
Sonchus tuberifer
Sonchus ustulatus
Sonchus webbii
Sonchus wightianus
Sonchus wildpretii
unclassified Sonchus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cichorioideae
Cichorieae
Sonchus
Sonchus arvensis (this page)
Sonchus arvensis subsp. arenicola
Sonchus arvensis subsp. arvensis
Sonchus arvensis subsp. humilis
Sonchus arvensis subsp. uliginosus
Sonchus arvensis var. shumovichii
Sonchus arvensis var. uliginosus
Sonchus acanthoides
Sonchus adenophora
Sonchus aemulus
Sonchus albanus
Sonchus amplexicaulis
Sonchus asper
Sonchus brevipes
Sonchus cacaliifolius
Sonchus californica
Sonchus californicus
Sonchus calyculatus
Sonchus carolinianus
Sonchus chuquitensis
Sonchus cichoraceus
Sonchus cordifolius
Sonchus cumbulus
Sonchus cuspidatus
Sonchus deserticola
Sonchus dianthoseris
Sonchus engleri
Sonchus eryngioides
Sonchus exaltatus
Sonchus ferox
Sonchus frondosus
Sonchus fruticosus
Sonchus giganteus
Sonchus glabra
Sonchus glandifera
Sonchus glandulifera
Sonchus glandulosus
Sonchus glaucus
Sonchus glutinosus
Sonchus gonzalezpadroni
Sonchus hieracioides
Sonchus hispanicus
Sonchus hispidulus
Sonchus hochstetteri
Sonchus infestus
Sonchus ketzkhovelii
Sonchus kralikii
Sonchus lacerus
Sonchus lachnocephalus
Sonchus laevissimus
Sonchus lakouensis
Sonchus lapponicus
Sonchus leucophaeus
Sonchus lingianus
Sonchus loscosii
Sonchus lowei
Sonchus lyratus
Sonchus macranthus
Sonchus macrotus
Sonchus multiflorus
Sonchus nitidus
Sonchus oreophilus
Sonchus pallescens
Sonchus paludosus
Sonchus palustris
Sonchus paniculatus
Sonchus pentaphyllus
Sonchus perennis
Sonchus pinnatus
Sonchus piquetii
Sonchus plumerianus
Sonchus plumerii
Sonchus pratensis
Sonchus racemosus
Sonchus radiatus
Sonchus repens
Sonchus reversus
Sonchus rivularis
Sonchus robustus
Sonchus royleanus
Sonchus sagittatus
Sonchus scapiformis
Sonchus schimperi
Sonchus schmidianus
Sonchus scorzoneriformis
Sonchus sespedalis
Sonchus shzucinianus
Sonchus simplicissimus
Sonchus squamosus
Sonchus strictus
Sonchus subbipinnatifidus
Sonchus sundaicus
Sonchus sventenii
Sonchus tener
Sonchus tenuifolius
Sonchus tingitanus
Sonchus transcaspicus
Sonchus tuberosus
Sonchus umbellatus
Sonchus umbellifer
Sonchus virgatus
Sonchus viridis
Sonchus volhynicus
Sonchus vulgaris
Sonchus zacinthoides
Sonchus × prudhommei
Sonchus × rokosensis
218 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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